GRI 207: Tax·Disclosure GRI 207-3
Stakeholder engagement and management of concerns related to tax
Practical guidance for preparing this disclosure. Use this card to identify the information to prepare, verify claims and organise supporting evidence. For exact requirements, always refer to the official Global Reporting Initiative source.
Legal status
GRI 207: Tax 2019 remains the applicable GRI Topic Standard for tax reporting and is effective for reporting on or after 1 January 2021.
Published passport
Last reviewed 2026-08-01
Reviewed by
Dr Ross KurinkoLinkedIn
Strategic ESG Advisor · IFRS S1 & S2 / GRI / ESRS expert
GRI Certified Global Trainer · PhD, University of Cambridge · ESG-AI expert
15+ years on FTSE 100 & Fortune Global 500 disclosures
Canary Wharf, London
LRA educational guidance · Not issued or endorsed by Global Reporting Initiative
Standard
GRI 207: Tax
Disclosure GRI 207-3 · 2019
Last reviewed
2026-08-01
LRA educational guidance · Not issued or endorsed by Global Reporting Initiative
Disclosure focus
Disclosure 207-3 requires an organization to describe its approach to stakeholder engagement and the management of stakeholder views and concerns related to tax. The description covers three elements: engagement with tax authorities; public policy advocacy on tax; and the processes used to collect and consider stakeholder views and concerns, including the views of external stakeholders.
The disclosure is primarily narrative. GRI 207-3 does not require the organization to report the number of meetings, submissions, concerns, responses or stakeholders engaged. Such figures can be provided as additional context but should not be presented as mandatory GRI datapoints.
When describing engagement with tax authorities, the organization can explain whether it participates in cooperative compliance arrangements, real-time audits, advance rulings, transaction clearances, advance pricing agreements or engagement on significant tax risks. Routine tax filing and payment activity does not by itself describe the engagement approach.
When describing public policy advocacy, the organization can explain its tax-related lobbying activities, positions on significant tax-policy issues, memberships and contributions to representative associations or committees, and any differences between its own public positions and those advocated by such bodies.
When describing stakeholder processes, the organization explains how views and concerns are collected, who can participate, how feedback is assessed and considered, and how relevant feedback has influenced or can influence the organization’s approach to tax, tax strategy or tax practices. External stakeholders must be included in the process.
Mechanisms for raising concerns under Disclosure 207-2 can support this disclosure but do not automatically replace the broader stakeholder-engagement process required by Disclosure 207-3. If an engagement process or advocacy activity does not exist, the organization reports this fact rather than inventing a process or activity.
This LRA educational guidance supports disclosure preparation. For the exact requirements, always refer to the official Global Reporting Initiative source.
Before you start
Before you start
A quick mental checklist before you prepare this disclosure — tick each as you settle it.
Preparation
Key information to prepare
| Preparation field | What to capture | Evidence hint | Owner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall stakeholder-engagement approach related to tax | Required overarching description. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting overall stakeholder-engagement approach related to tax. | Tax / Finance / Sustainability Reporting |
| Approach to engagement with tax authorities | Required. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting approach to engagement with tax authorities. | Tax / Finance / Sustainability Reporting |
| Cooperative compliance arrangements | GRI guidance where applicable. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting cooperative compliance arrangements. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| Active real-time audit arrangements | GRI guidance where applicable. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting active real-time audit arrangements. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| Clearances or advance rulings | GRI guidance where applicable. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting clearances or advance rulings. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| Advance pricing agreements | GRI guidance where applicable. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting advance pricing agreements. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| Engagement on tax risks | GRI guidance where applicable. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting engagement on tax risks. | Tax / Finance / Sustainability Reporting |
| Jurisdictional variations | Required contextual information where relevant. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting jurisdictional variations. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| Approach to public policy advocacy on tax | Required. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting approach to public policy advocacy on tax. | Tax / Finance / Sustainability Reporting |
| Direct tax lobbying activities | GRI guidance. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting direct tax lobbying activities. | Tax / Finance / Sustainability Reporting |
| Significant tax-policy positions | GRI guidance. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting significant tax-policy positions. | Tax / Finance / Sustainability Reporting |
| Alignment with stated policies and goals | GRI guidance. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting alignment with stated policies and goals. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| Representative associations and committees | GRI guidance. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting representative associations and committees. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| Nature of contributions | GRI guidance. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting nature of contributions. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| Association-position alignment assessment | GRI guidance. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting association-position alignment assessment. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| Cross-reference to GRI 415 | Permitted where sufficient. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting cross-reference to gri 415. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| Process for collecting stakeholder views | Required. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting process for collecting stakeholder views. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| Process for considering stakeholder views | Required. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting process for considering stakeholder views. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| External stakeholders included | Required. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting external stakeholders included. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| Stakeholder groups involved | Necessary contextual information. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting stakeholder groups involved. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| Engagement channels | Necessary contextual information. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting engagement channels. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| Assessment and escalation process | Necessary contextual information. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting assessment and escalation process. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| Evidence that feedback was considered | Required assurance control. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting evidence that feedback was considered. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| Examples of influence on tax approach, strategy or practices | GRI guidance. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting examples of influence on tax approach, strategy or practices. | Tax / Finance / Sustainability Reporting |
| Distinction from GRI 207-2 concern mechanisms | Required methodological control. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting distinction from gri 207-2 concern mechanisms. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| Organizational and jurisdictional scope | Necessary contextual information. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting organizational and jurisdictional scope. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| Optional engagement counts | Additional only. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting optional engagement counts. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| Estimates | Not appropriate for core narrative facts. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting estimates. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| Absence of process or advocacy | Must be reported where applicable. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting absence of process or advocacy. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| Link to GRI 3-3 | Required contextual control. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting link to gri 3-3. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
| Reason for omission | Required in the GRI content index where applicable. Capture and reconcile this item using the scope, defined terms and calculation basis in the reviewed Disclosure focus. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting reason for omission. | Sustainability Reporting / data owner |
How to prepare it
Request the data
Request the disclosure evidence
Translate the disclosure into an internal business question — then adapt it to your organisation's own language.
Provide the reporting-period records and reconciliations for Disclosure 207-3: Overall stakeholder-engagement approach related to tax; Approach to engagement with tax authorities; Cooperative compliance arrangements; Active real-time audit arrangements; Clearances or advance rulings; Advance pricing agreements; Engagement on tax risks; Jurisdictional variations; Approach to public policy advocacy on tax; Direct tax lobbying activities; Significant tax-policy positions; Alignment with stated policies and goals; Representative associations and committees; Nature of contributions; Association-position alignment assessment; Cross-reference to GRI 415; Process for collecting stakeholder views; Process for considering stakeholder views; External stakeholders included; Stakeholder groups involved; Engagement channels; Assessment and escalation process; Evidence that feedback was considered; Examples of influence on tax approach, strategy or practices; Distinction from GRI 207-2 concern mechanisms; Organizational and jurisdictional scope; Optional engagement counts; Estimates; Absence of process or advocacy; Link to GRI 3-3; Reason for omission. Include scope, definitions, methods, assumptions, limitations, owners and approvals.
Use the organisation's own role and document names, but preserve the defined GRI terms and the scope described above.
Better request
Provide the reporting-period records and reconciliations for Disclosure 207-3: Overall stakeholder-engagement approach related to tax; Approach to engagement with tax authorities; Cooperative compliance arrangements; Active real-time audit arrangements; Clearances or advance rulings; Advance pricing agreements; Engagement on tax risks; Jurisdictional variations; Approach to public policy advocacy on tax; Direct tax lobbying activities; Significant tax-policy positions; Alignment with stated policies and goals; Representative associations and committees; Nature of contributions; Association-position alignment assessment; Cross-reference to GRI 415; Process for collecting stakeholder views; Process for considering stakeholder views; External stakeholders included; Stakeholder groups involved; Engagement channels; Assessment and escalation process; Evidence that feedback was considered; Examples of influence on tax approach, strategy or practices; Distinction from GRI 207-2 concern mechanisms; Organizational and jurisdictional scope; Optional engagement counts; Estimates; Absence of process or advocacy; Link to GRI 3-3; Reason for omission. Include scope, definitions, methods, assumptions, limitations, owners and approvals.
Draft your disclosure
Notes that turn data into a disclosure
LRA training templates — adapt them to your organisation, and check the official source before sign-off.
Method note
Mechanisms for raising concerns under Disclosure 207-2 can support this disclosure but do not automatically replace the broader stakeholder-engagement process required by Disclosure 207-3. If an engagement process or advocacy activity does not exist, the organization reports this fact rather than inventing a process or activity.
Context note
Keep mandatory Requirements, GRI recommendations and additional LRA preparation controls clearly distinguished. Use a GRI 1 reason for omission where an applicable requirement cannot be reported.
Download Centre
Preparation tools & forms
Professional preparation tools for GRI 207-3 — free with an LRA Community membership. Register once (it's free) and every download unlocks, together with the Disclosure Library, templates and the LRA AI Assistant.
Assurance readiness
For each claim, check the evidence
| Claim | Risk | Evidence to check |
|---|---|---|
| Overall stakeholder-engagement approach related to tax is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates overall stakeholder-engagement approach related to tax. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting overall stakeholder-engagement approach related to tax. |
| Approach to engagement with tax authorities is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates approach to engagement with tax authorities. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting approach to engagement with tax authorities. |
| Cooperative compliance arrangements is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates cooperative compliance arrangements. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting cooperative compliance arrangements. |
| Active real-time audit arrangements is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates active real-time audit arrangements. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting active real-time audit arrangements. |
| Clearances or advance rulings is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates clearances or advance rulings. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting clearances or advance rulings. |
| Advance pricing agreements is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates advance pricing agreements. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting advance pricing agreements. |
| Engagement on tax risks is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates engagement on tax risks. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting engagement on tax risks. |
| Jurisdictional variations is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates jurisdictional variations. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting jurisdictional variations. |
| Approach to public policy advocacy on tax is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates approach to public policy advocacy on tax. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting approach to public policy advocacy on tax. |
| Direct tax lobbying activities is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates direct tax lobbying activities. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting direct tax lobbying activities. |
| Significant tax-policy positions is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates significant tax-policy positions. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting significant tax-policy positions. |
| Alignment with stated policies and goals is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates alignment with stated policies and goals. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting alignment with stated policies and goals. |
| Representative associations and committees is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates representative associations and committees. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting representative associations and committees. |
| Nature of contributions is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates nature of contributions. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting nature of contributions. |
| Association-position alignment assessment is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates association-position alignment assessment. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting association-position alignment assessment. |
| Cross-reference to GRI 415 is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates cross-reference to gri 415. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting cross-reference to gri 415. |
| Process for collecting stakeholder views is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates process for collecting stakeholder views. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting process for collecting stakeholder views. |
| Process for considering stakeholder views is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates process for considering stakeholder views. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting process for considering stakeholder views. |
| External stakeholders included is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates external stakeholders included. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting external stakeholders included. |
| Stakeholder groups involved is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates stakeholder groups involved. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting stakeholder groups involved. |
| Engagement channels is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates engagement channels. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting engagement channels. |
| Assessment and escalation process is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates assessment and escalation process. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting assessment and escalation process. |
| Evidence that feedback was considered is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates evidence that feedback was considered. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting evidence that feedback was considered. |
| Examples of influence on tax approach, strategy or practices is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates examples of influence on tax approach, strategy or practices. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting examples of influence on tax approach, strategy or practices. |
| Distinction from GRI 207-2 concern mechanisms is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates distinction from gri 207-2 concern mechanisms. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting distinction from gri 207-2 concern mechanisms. |
| Organizational and jurisdictional scope is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates organizational and jurisdictional scope. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting organizational and jurisdictional scope. |
| Optional engagement counts is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates optional engagement counts. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting optional engagement counts. |
| Estimates is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates estimates. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting estimates. |
| Absence of process or advocacy is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates absence of process or advocacy. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting absence of process or advocacy. |
| Link to GRI 3-3 is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates link to gri 3-3. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting link to gri 3-3. |
| Reason for omission is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates reason for omission. | Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting reason for omission. |
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Framework references
Relevant GRI requirements and related disclosures
Available framework references and nearby disclosures relevant to preparing this requirement.
GRI
GRI 207-3
within GRI 207: Tax
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