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GRI 2: General Disclosures·Disclosure GRI 2-16

Communication of critical concerns

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Pasaporte publicado

Última revisión el 2026-07-22
RK Revisado por Dr Ross KurinkoLinkedIn Strategic ESG Advisor · IFRS S1 & S2 / GRI / ESRS expert GRI Certified Global Trainer · PhD, University of Cambridge · ESG-AI expert 15+ years on FTSE 100 & Fortune Global 500 disclosures Canary Wharf, London Material formativo de LRA · No emitido ni avalado por GRI

Norma

GRI 2: General Disclosures

Disclosure GRI 2-16

En vigor

2023-01-01

Fuente oficial: Abrir ↗

Última revisión

2026-07-22

Material formativo de LRA · No emitido ni avalado por GRI

Foco de la divulgación

Disclosure 2-16 requires an organization to describe whether and how critical concerns are communicated to its highest governance body. It must also report the total number and the nature of critical concerns communicated to the highest governance body during the reporting period.

Critical concerns include concerns about the organization’s potential and actual negative impacts on stakeholders that are raised through grievance mechanisms or other processes. They also include concerns identified through other mechanisms about the organization’s business conduct in its operations and business relationships.

Critical concerns can therefore arise through grievance mechanisms, whistleblowing and ethics channels, compliance or legal investigations, internal audit, risk-management processes, human rights due diligence, regulatory interactions and other processes. Not every complaint, hotline report, risk or routine management update is a critical concern. The organization should apply documented criticality criteria that are consistent with the scope described in the GRI Guidance.

The highest governance body is the governance body with the highest authority in the organization. The term “Board” should be used only where the Board is the organization’s highest governance body. Where concerns are first communicated to a committee, the organization should identify whether it is a committee of the highest governance body, describe its authority and explain how the concerns are communicated to the full highest governance body or otherwise treated as formally communicated to it.

The communication-process description should explain the main sources of critical concerns, who assesses whether a concern is critical, the routine and urgent escalation routes, the recipient governance body and the communication format. Routine reporting should not be included in the total unless it communicates a critical concern.

The reported total should normally represent distinct critical concerns communicated during the reporting period, rather than the number of emails, updates, meetings or Board papers. The organization should document how it treats continuing concerns, recurring concerns and multiple communications concerning the same matter.

The nature of the concerns can be reported through high-level, aggregated categories, such as occupational health and safety, human rights, business conduct, corruption, data protection or supply-chain conduct. Disclosure of identifying case details is not required.

If no critical concerns were communicated during the reporting period, the organization should report a total of zero and state this clearly.

Reasons for omission are permitted for Disclosure 2-16. Before omitting information because of confidentiality, the organization should consider whether it can report the total and provide aggregated or anonymised information on the nature of the concerns. Where a requirement cannot be reported, the organization must identify the affected requirement and provide an applicable reason for omission and the required specific explanation in its GRI content index.

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Antes de empezar

Antes de empezar

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Preparación

Información clave que preparar

Campo de preparación Qué recopilar Pista de evidencia Responsable
Communication of critical concerns Describe whether and how critical concerns are communicated to the highest governance body. Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting communication of critical concerns. Company Secretariat / Legal
Total number and nature Report distinct critical concerns communicated during the period and describe their nature in suitable aggregated categories. Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting total number and nature. Company Secretariat / Legal
+ Mostrar los subelementos de GRI 2-16 (lista de trabajo de LRA)

Cómo prepararlo

Apply documented criticality criteria consistent with GRI Guidance; not every complaint, risk, hotline report or routine update is a critical concern.
Collect and reconcile the records for: Communication of critical concerns; Total number and nature.
If concerns first reach a committee, identify its status and explain how they are formally communicated to the highest governance body.
Draft the response using the defined terms shown in the disclosure focus; do not substitute broader internal labels.
Review the final wording against every requirement and the supporting governance or data records before sign-off.

Solicitar los datos

Request the disclosure evidence

Traduzca la divulgación a una pregunta de negocio interna y adáptela después al lenguaje propio de su organización.

Provide the critical-concern definition and escalation route, the distinct concerns communicated during the period, their aggregated nature and evidence of communication to the highest governance body.

Use the organisation's own role and document names, but preserve the defined GRI terms and the scope described above.

Solicitud mejor

Provide the critical-concern definition and escalation route, the distinct concerns communicated during the period, their aggregated nature and evidence of communication to the highest governance body.

Redacte su divulgación

Notas que convierten los datos en una divulgación

Plantillas formativas de LRA: adáptelas a su organización y consulte la fuente oficial antes de la aprobación.

Nota metodológica

Count distinct critical concerns, not emails, updates, meetings or papers, and document treatment of recurring or continuing matters.

Nota de contexto

Report zero clearly where no critical concerns were communicated; use aggregated or anonymised categories before considering confidentiality omission.

Centro de descargas

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Preparación para el aseguramiento

Para cada afirmación, compruebe la evidencia

Afirmación Riesgos Evidencia que comprobar
Communication of critical concerns is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates communication of critical concerns.Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting communication of critical concerns.
Total number and nature is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates total number and nature.Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting total number and nature.

Paquete de evidencia que preparar

Carencias habituales en los informes

Replacing critical concerns with serious issues.
Counting communications rather than distinct concerns.
Equating receipt by a management committee with communication to the highest governance body.
Describing confidential case details instead of aggregated nature.
Estimating or rounding the required total.
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Referencias del marco

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