GRI 2: General Disclosures·Disclosure GRI 2-12
Role of the highest governance body in overseeing the management of impacts
Guía práctica para preparar esta divulgación. Use esta ficha para identificar la información a preparar, verificar afirmaciones y organizar la evidencia de soporte. Para los requisitos exactos, consulte siempre la fuente oficial de GRI.
Pasaporte publicado
Última revisión el 2026-07-22
Revisado por
Dr Ross KurinkoLinkedIn
Strategic ESG Advisor · IFRS S1 & S2 / GRI / ESRS expert
GRI Certified Global Trainer · PhD, University of Cambridge · ESG-AI expert
15+ years on FTSE 100 & Fortune Global 500 disclosures
Canary Wharf, London
Material formativo de LRA · No emitido ni avalado por GRI
Norma
GRI 2: General Disclosures
Disclosure GRI 2-12
Última revisión
2026-07-22
Material formativo de LRA · No emitido ni avalado por GRI
Foco de la divulgación
Disclosure 2-12 requires an organization to describe the respective roles of its highest governance body and senior executives in developing, approving and updating the organization’s purpose, value or mission statements, strategies, policies and goals related to sustainable development.
The organization must also describe the role of the highest governance body in overseeing due diligence and other processes used to identify and manage the organization’s impacts on the economy, environment, and people. Due diligence is the process used to identify, prevent, mitigate and account for how the organization addresses its actual and potential negative impacts.
The disclosure must explain whether and how the highest governance body engages with stakeholders to support these processes. Where stakeholder engagement is delegated, the organization can explain to whom it is delegated and how the resulting stakeholder feedback is provided to the highest governance body. Direct engagement by the highest governance body is not mandatory, but the organization must report the actual arrangement accurately.
The organization must describe how the highest governance body considers the outcomes of its due diligence and other impact-identification and management processes. This can include how outcomes are reviewed, discussed, challenged, approved, escalated or used to determine priorities and follow-up actions.
The organization must also describe the role of the highest governance body in reviewing the effectiveness of these due diligence and impact-management processes and report the frequency of this effectiveness review. The required frequency is not the general frequency of Board or committee meetings, but the frequency with which the effectiveness of the relevant processes is reviewed.
Senior executives are explicitly included in Disclosure 2-12-a. Disclosures 2-12-b and 2-12-c focus on the role of the highest governance body. Where committees or management bodies perform work on its behalf, the organization should explain the delegation, division of responsibilities and reporting route to the highest governance body.
The disclosure should not be limited only to impacts already classified as significant or material. It should describe governance oversight of the organization’s processes for identifying and managing impacts on the economy, environment, and people.
Reasons for omission are permitted for Disclosure 2-12. If a specified process or practice does not exist, the organization should report this explicitly. Where required information exists but cannot be reported, the organization must identify the affected requirement and provide an applicable reason for omission and the required explanation in its GRI content index.
Este material formativo de LRA apoya la preparación de la divulgación. Para los requisitos exactos, consulte siempre la fuente oficial de GRI.
Antes de empezar
Antes de empezar
Una breve lista de comprobación antes de preparar esta divulgación: marque cada punto a medida que lo resuelva.
Preparación
Información clave que preparar
| Campo de preparación | Qué recopilar | Pista de evidencia | Responsable |
|---|---|---|---|
| Governance and executive roles | Describe the respective roles in developing, approving and updating purpose, value or mission statements, strategies, policies and goals related to sustainable development. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting governance and executive roles. | Company Secretariat / Governance |
| Oversight of due diligence | Describe how the highest governance body oversees due diligence and other impact-management processes. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting oversight of due diligence. | Company Secretariat / Governance |
| Stakeholder engagement | State whether and how the highest governance body engages with stakeholders, directly or through delegated arrangements. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting stakeholder engagement. | Company Secretariat / Governance |
| Consideration of outcomes | Explain how the highest governance body considers outcomes from the processes. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting consideration of outcomes. | Company Secretariat / Governance |
| Effectiveness review | Describe the highest governance body's role in reviewing process effectiveness. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting effectiveness review. | Company Secretariat / Governance |
| Frequency of effectiveness review | State how often that effectiveness review occurs. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting frequency of effectiveness review. | Company Secretariat / Governance |
Cómo prepararlo
Solicitar los datos
Request the disclosure evidence
Traduzca la divulgación a una pregunta de negocio interna y adáptela después al lenguaje propio de su organización.
Provide the roles, process records and review evidence covering development and approval, due-diligence oversight, stakeholder engagement, consideration of outcomes, effectiveness review and its frequency.
Use the organisation's own role and document names, but preserve the defined GRI terms and the scope described above.
Solicitud mejor
Provide the roles, process records and review evidence covering development and approval, due-diligence oversight, stakeholder engagement, consideration of outcomes, effectiveness review and its frequency.
Redacte su divulgación
Notas que convierten los datos en una divulgación
Plantillas formativas de LRA: adáptelas a su organización y consulte la fuente oficial antes de la aprobación.
Nota metodológica
Distinguish governance oversight from operational management and preserve the defined term due diligence.
Nota de contexto
Explain delegated committee or stakeholder-engagement arrangements and the reporting route to the highest governance body.
Centro de descargas
Herramientas y formularios de preparación
Herramientas profesionales de preparación para GRI 2-12 — gratuitas con la membresía de LRA Community. Regístrese una vez (es gratis) y se desbloquean todas las descargas, junto con la Biblioteca de divulgaciones, las plantillas y el asistente de IA de LRA.
Preparación para el aseguramiento
Para cada afirmación, compruebe la evidencia
| Afirmación | Riesgos | Evidencia que comprobar |
|---|---|---|
| Governance and executive roles is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates governance and executive roles. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting governance and executive roles. |
| Oversight of due diligence is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates oversight of due diligence. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting oversight of due diligence. |
| Stakeholder engagement is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates stakeholder engagement. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting stakeholder engagement. |
| Consideration of outcomes is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates consideration of outcomes. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting consideration of outcomes. |
| Effectiveness review is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates effectiveness review. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting effectiveness review. |
| Frequency of effectiveness review is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates frequency of effectiveness review. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting frequency of effectiveness review. |
Paquete de evidencia que preparar
Carencias habituales en los informes
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Referencias del marco
Requisitos aplicables de GRI y divulgaciones relacionadas
Referencias disponibles del marco y divulgaciones cercanas relevantes para preparar este requisito.
GRI
GRI 2-12
dentro de GRI 2: General Disclosures
Relacionado y explorar
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Profundizar · GRI 2-12
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