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London Reporting Academy ESRS S1 · Own Workforce · Disclosure Requirement S1-5

Applicable à partir de l’exercice 2027

Cette édition révisée des ESRS s’applique à partir de l’exercice de reporting 2027. Pour les exercices 2024–2026, utilisez l’édition ESRS 2023.

Employees (Core workforce structure)

S1-5 · mandatory · metrics + narrative

This disclosure asks an organisation to describe the make-up of its core workforce in a way that helps readers understand who its employees are and how that workforce is structured. In practice, the report should give a clear picture of the employee base, rather than a selective snapshot, so users can see the main characteristics of the people the organisation employs.

Objet de l’information

The practical focus is on coverage across the organisation as a whole, not just a few flagship sites or headquarters teams. The information should be presented consistently enough to show the workforce structure across operations, so differences between locations, business units or employee groups are visible where relevant.

Ce support pédagogique LRA aide à préparer l’information. Pour les exigences exactes, reportez-vous toujours à la source officielle European Commission.

Préparer

Que rassembler avant de rédiger

Cochez chaque champ à l'arrivée des preuves. Les responsables sont les équipes qui détiennent habituellement les fichiers sources.

  • Workforce count

    HR / People Operations

    The total number of people in scope at the reporting date, using one agreed headcount basis.

    Éléments probants HRIS headcount extract, payroll summary, or workforce register reconciled to the reporting cut-off.

    Point de vigilance Headcount is mixed with FTE or a different cut-off date, so the figure does not reconcile to the HRIS period-end count.

  • Gender breakdown

    HR / People Analytics

    The workforce split by gender categories used for reporting, with each person counted once on the same basis as the total.

    Éléments probants HRIS demographic fields, employee self-identification records, and a reporting extract showing the category mapping.

    Point de vigilance Categories are not aligned with employees' self-identification, so the split does not reconcile to the source demographic data.

  • Workforce by country

    HR / Global Mobility

    The distribution of employees across countries of work or employment, using a consistent country basis for every person.

    Éléments probants HRIS location fields, legal entity records, or payroll country mapping used in the reporting extract.

    Point de vigilance The country basis is mixed between work location and employing entity, so the distribution does not reconcile to the location master.

  • Open-ended staff

    HR / People Operations

    The number of employees on ongoing contracts, counted on the same workforce basis as the total.

    Éléments probants HRIS contract-type field, employee register, and payroll status report at the reporting date.

    Point de vigilance Permanent staff are counted using a different contract definition, so the figure does not reconcile to the HRIS employment-status field.

  • Fixed-term staff

    HR / People Operations

    The number of employees on time-limited contracts, counted on the same workforce basis as the total.

    Éléments probants HRIS contract-type field, employee register, and payroll status report at the reporting date.

    Point de vigilance Temporary staff are pulled from a contract field that also includes interns or agency workers, so the category does not reconcile to the HRIS contract master.

  • Zero-hours staff

    HR / Workforce Planning

    The number of workers whose hours are not guaranteed, counted on the same workforce basis as the total.

    Éléments probants HRIS contract terms, scheduling records, and payroll status report for the reporting date.

    Point de vigilance Workers with no guaranteed hours are omitted or grouped with casual staff, so the category does not reconcile to the contract-type source.

  • People who left

    HR / People Operations

    The number of employees who exited during the reporting period, using the same leaver definition throughout.

    Éléments probants HRIS termination report, payroll leaver file, and exit records for the period.

    Point de vigilance Leavers are counted outside the reporting period or with a different exit definition, so the number does not reconcile to the termination report.

  • Staff turnover rate

    HR / People Analytics

    The percentage of the workforce that left during the reporting period, calculated from the agreed leaver count and the agreed workforce base.

    Éléments probants Leaver count, period workforce base, and calculation workbook showing the formula used.

    Point de vigilance The numerator and denominator use different periods or bases, so the rate does not reconcile to the leaver and headcount source data.

Avant de commencer

  • Have you fixed which people count as part of your core workforce for this table, and which groups sit outside it?
  • Are you using one clear cut-off date or reporting period for every figure, so the headcount and turnover line up?
  • Can each number be traced back to a source you can explain, such as payroll, HR records, or another internal system?
  • Have you agreed how to split the workforce by sex and by country, using the same basis across the whole disclosure?
  • For the employment-status breakdown, have you settled how to classify open-ended, fixed-term, and variable-hours arrangements in your own records?
  • When you count people who left and work out the turnover percentage, are you using the same population and time basis throughout?
+ Afficher les sous-éléments de S1-5 (liste de travail LRA)

Comment le préparer

Set the reporting boundary first: decide which workers sit inside the population for this disclosure, then keep that scope consistent across every figure and narrative you prepare.
Define each headcount category in business terms before you count: total workforce, gender split, country mix, permanent staff, fixed-term staff, and people on variable-hours arrangements.
Pull the underlying records and check they support the numbers: use the source systems or HR files that show the workforce totals, the breakdowns, and the leaver count for the reporting period.
Build the disclosure outputs from those records: prepare the numeric values for total employees, leavers, and turnover rate, and prepare the text descriptions for the workforce breakdowns.
Record any exclusions, reclassifications, or methodology changes so a reviewer can see why the current period presentation may differ from prior reporting or from other internal reports.
Compare the final draft back to the official source and the underlying data trail, checking that every required item is covered, the labels are aligned, and the figures or descriptions are internally consistent.

Demander les données

Request the workforce headcount and movement data from HR

Traduisez l’information en une question métier interne, puis adaptez-la au vocabulaire de votre organisation.

What is our core workforce mix and movement at the reporting date, and how many people joined or left during the period?

Use your organisation’s own people-data terms first, then map them to the reporting categories. For example, if you use ‘staff’, ‘colleagues’, ‘crew’, ‘field teams’ or ‘contracted workers’ internally, keep those labels in the request and only translate them when you prepare the disclosure pack. Check the source data and the reporting cut-off before sign-off.

Demande faible

Please provide the ESRS S1:S1-5 employee structure data for the period, including total employees, gender split, country distribution, permanent, temporary and non-guaranteed-hours workers, leavers and turnover.

Pourquoi elle échoue : This uses framework language that many operational teams do not use day to day, and it does not tell the owner which internal file, population, cut-off, or counting basis to use. It also leaves the split basis for country, gender and employment type unclear, so the returned data may not reconcile to the reporting pack.

Meilleure demande

Could you send the latest workforce extract for [period/cut-off]? Please include the people file your team uses for headcount reporting, with total headcount, gender field, country or location split, permanent / temporary / non-guaranteed-hours split, leavers, and turnover rate. Also include the source system, population covered, and any definition notes so we can map your labels into the reporting pack.

Modèle d’e-mail formel
Subject: Request for workforce headcount and movement data

Hi [Name],

Could you please share the latest workforce file for [reporting period / cut-off date] so we can prepare the people-data pack for reporting?

Please include:
- total headcount at the cut-off date
- split by gender using the field your team normally uses
- split by country or location, using the basis you normally report on
- split by employment type, including permanent, temporary and any non-guaranteed-hours group you track
- number of leavers during the period
- turnover rate for the period, if you already calculate it

Please also include the file date, source system, population covered, and any notes on definitions or exceptions.

If it is easier, you can send this as a table or export from [system name]. Please use your team’s usual terms and we will map them for the reporting pack. Please check the official source before sign-off.

Thanks,
[Your name]
Version courte pour Teams / Slack
Hi [Name] — could you send the latest workforce extract for [period/cut-off]? We need headcount, gender split, country/location split, permanent/temporary/non-guaranteed-hours split, leavers, and turnover rate, plus the source system and any definition notes. Please use your normal internal labels and we’ll map them. Thanks.

Exemples sectoriels

Retail / hospitality

Contexte. The business uses store teams, head office staff and seasonal staff, with some locations on variable-hours arrangements.

Demande adaptée. Please share the workforce file for [period/cut-off] covering store teams, head office and seasonal staff. Include total people on the books, gender split, country or region split, permanent, fixed-term and variable-hours groups, leavers, and turnover rate, plus the source system and any notes on how you count seasonal starters and leavers.

Exemple de réponse. A table with one row per internal worker group and country, showing headcount at cut-off, leavers in period and turnover rate, plus a note that seasonal staff are included in the variable-hours group and counted by employing entity country.

Manufacturing

Contexte. The business tracks plant operators, maintenance staff and office staff, with some temporary labour recorded separately in payroll.

Demande adaptée. Please provide the latest workforce extract for [period/cut-off] covering plant, maintenance and office staff. Include headcount, gender split, site or country split, permanent and temporary staff, any no-guarantee-hours group you track, leavers, and turnover rate. Please also state whether the file is based on payroll, HRIS or site rosters.

Exemple de réponse. A spreadsheet exported from HRIS and payroll, with columns for worker group, site country, gender, contract type, headcount, leavers and turnover rate, plus a note that agency labour is excluded from the workforce file.

Rédigez votre information

Des notes qui transforment les données en information publiée

Modèles pédagogiques LRA — adaptez-les à votre organisation et vérifiez la source officielle avant validation.

Note méthodologique

State how the workforce figures were counted, including the basis used for headcount, the definitions applied to each worker category, and whether the data covers the full reporting period or a point in time.

Note de contexte

Explain what the figures show about the size, make-up and location of the workforce, and how the leaver count and turnover rate help readers understand staff movement during the period.

Déclaration sur les variations

If numbers changed materially, note the main drivers in plain terms, such as hiring, departures, changes in contract mix or shifts in country coverage, and link those changes to the reported totals.

Entrée de l’index de contenu

S1-5 Employees (Core workforce structure) — [location / page] / [notes]

Centre de téléchargement

Outils et formulaires de préparation

Téléchargez les outils de préparation pour S1-5 pendant 24 heures après confirmation gratuite de votre adresse e-mail. Les liens vers les rapports sources restent publics.

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Vérifier

Pour chaque affirmation, vérifiez les preuves

  • We checked that the country-level employee count covers every jurisdiction that met our internal threshold for inclusion, and that no qualifying location was left out.

    Risque An assurer may test whether any eligible country was omitted, whether the threshold was applied consistently, and whether the inclusion list matches the underlying population used for the figure.

    Preuves à vérifier Country-by-country population extract; documented inclusion threshold and application notes; consolidation workbook showing all included jurisdictions; review sign-off confirming completeness against the source population.

  • For staff working across more than one country, we used the relevant local legal definitions to classify employee types, then rolled the country figures up into the reported totals.

    Risque An assurer may challenge whether local definitions were applied correctly, whether cross-border workers were treated consistently, and whether the roll-up from local files to the reported total is traceable.

    Preuves à vérifier Method note on local-law definitions used; country source files; mapping or reconciliation from local classifications to the reported totals; evidence of review of edge cases and exceptions.

  • We calculated the turnover percentage for permanent staff using the agreed leaver count over the average workforce for the period, and we reported it for the same reporting window as the rest of the data.

    Risque An assurer may probe the numerator definition, the averaging method, the period boundary, and whether the calculation was performed on a consistent basis across the dataset.

    Preuves à vérifier Calculation workbook with formulae; source leaver report; average headcount support; period cut-off rules; management review evidence and recalculation checks.

  • We presented the workforce information in a format that fits the reporting framework, using either a table or narrative where permitted, and kept the layout consistent with the rest of the report.

    Risque An assurer may assess whether the chosen presentation is allowed, whether the same data appear consistently across sections, and whether the format obscures or distorts the underlying numbers.

    Preuves à vérifier Final report draft; formatting decision note; cross-reference to source schedules; editorial review comments; sign-off confirming the presentation matches the approved data set.

  • We documented how the employee data were compiled, including the main assumptions, data sources, and any context needed to interpret the figures.

    Risque An assurer may look for gaps in the method description, unsupported assumptions, missing context, or a lack of clarity over how the numbers were assembled.

    Preuves à vérifier Methodology paper; data lineage or process map; assumptions log; contextual narrative used in the report; evidence of internal review of the method disclosure.

  • We verified the total workforce count by headcount and included a split by gender, using the same source population throughout.

    Risque An assurer may test whether the total and the gender split reconcile, whether the population basis is consistent, and whether any staff were double-counted or excluded.

    Preuves à vérifier Headcount extract; gender breakdown report; reconciliation showing totals equal the sum of the split; source system screenshots or exports; review and approval evidence.

Dossier de preuves à préparer

Lacunes fréquentes dans les rapports

  • A percentage is stated without the underlying counts (numerator and denominator).
  • The denominator — what the figure is a share of — is not explained.
  • Partial scope is reported as if it were complete coverage.
  • One-off activities are counted as if they were ongoing programmes.
  • Boundary or period changes that move the figure are not flagged.
  • Exclusions from the reported scope are not listed or explained.

Là où les brouillons dérapent

Erreurs à éviter et points nécessitant un jugement

La colonne de gauche montre ce que les préparateurs font mal lors de la collecte ; celle de droite, où vous devrez exercer et expliquer un jugement.

Erreurs à éviter

  • Wrong data ownerPeople teams sometimes ask the wrong function for the figures, instead of the group that actually holds headcount and joiner-leaver records.
  • Framework language used in the requestA vague ask in reporting jargon can leave the business unsure whether you mean the payroll view, HR roster, or another internal headcount source.
  • Scope not fixed up frontTeams can start collecting without agreeing which entities, locations, and worker groups sit inside the population, so the final set is inconsistent.
  • Timing basis not alignedData gets pulled from different dates or cut-off points, which makes the employee counts and movement figures impossible to compare cleanly.
+ Afficher 5 de plus

Jugement requis

  • Set the workforce boundary when businesses join or leave mid-yearChoose a clear cut-off for adding or removing people after a purchase, sale, or closure, then explain whether the headcount and leaver figures reflect the position at period end or a different agreed date basis.
  • Align local job categories before counting permanent, fixed-term, and variable-hours staffWhere country HR systems use different labels, map them to one internal classification rule and disclose the mapping so readers can see how local contract types were grouped for the report.
  • Decide how to treat people on the edge of the workforce perimeterState whether you include agency workers, contractors, interns, apprentices, or other borderline groups only when they sit inside your own people records and explain any exclusions or partial inclusion rules.
  • Choose one timing basis for the year-end workforce snapshotIf staffing moves around the reporting date, explain whether the totals come from a single date, an average, or another consistent cut-off, and keep the same basis across the related workforce breakdowns.
+ Afficher 4 de plus

Exemples

Ce que cela donne sur la page

Synthétiques, rédigés par LRA — ils ne proviennent ni d’un rapport d’entreprise ni du texte d’une norme.

Illustrative (synthetic) example — Food processing

we would show our workforce by sex, contract type and country, alongside joiners and exits for the period. The figures below are internally consistent and are presented as a simple example of how we might report this information.

Illustrative workforce profile and movement (people / %)

CategoryWomenMen
Total workforce420380
Permanent staff360310
Fixed-term staff4050
Staff on variable-hours arrangements2020
Leavers during the period3020
Turnover rate (%)75

This example shows a compact workforce snapshot split by gender, employment status and location, with movement through the year shown as leavers and the resulting churn rate.

Illustrative (synthetic) example — Logistics

we would present our headcount split by sex, contract form and country, then show how many people left and the related churn percentage. The numbers below are made up for training purposes and are internally consistent.

Illustrative workforce profile and movement (people / %)

CategoryWomenMen
Total workforce260340
Permanent staff210260
Fixed-term staff3050
Staff on variable-hours arrangements2030
Leavers during the period1822
Turnover rate (%)76

This example uses a different sector and a different workforce mix, but still covers the same required data points in a single quantitative table.

Échelle de qualité

  • Basique

    We have 240 employees.

  • Meilleur

    We have 240 employees, split 132 women and 108 men, with 180 in our home market and 60 across three other countries.

  • Optimal

    At year-end, I reported 240 employees in our core workforce: 180 permanent, 40 fixed-term and 20 on variable-hours contracts, with 132 women and 108 men across four countries; we had 18 leavers and a 7.5% turnover rate, mainly because we closed one site and moved work to other locations.

Vérifiez votre compréhension

Scénarios à travailler

A group HR team is closing the year-end people data pack. One subsidiary has 120 staff on open-ended contracts, 18 on fixed-term contracts, and 7 people on zero-hours arrangements; the team also has location data for each person.

QHow should the preparer decide what to pull together for the workforce-structure note, and how should the categories be kept separate?
Afficher la réponse type →

A business has 84 employees in total. Of these, 50 are women and 34 are men, but 6 people work across two countries during the year and the payroll team is unsure whether to show them once or twice.

QWhat is the right judgement on the gender and country breakdowns when a person has more than one work location?
Afficher la réponse type →

A retailer has 260 employees at year-end. It also uses 40 agency workers, but they are paid by the agency and are not on the company payroll; meanwhile, 22 employees are on fixed-term contracts and 12 are on zero-hours arrangements.

QShould the agency workers be included in the core workforce structure figures, and how should the other contract groups be handled?
Afficher la réponse type →

A manufacturer has 310 employees at the reporting date. During the year, 28 employees left and 14 new people joined, but the HR system also shows 9 internal transfers between sites; the team is unsure whether the turnover figure should include the transfers.

QWhat should the preparer count as leavers, and how should the turnover percentage be worked out?
Afficher la réponse type →
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Références au référentiel

Exigences ESRS applicables et informations connexes

ESRS

S1-5

au sein de ESRS S1 : Own Workforce

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Guides that settle this question

Connexes et exploration

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FAQ

Questions auxquelles cette page répond

What data do I need to prepare for S1-5 Own Workforce before I start drafting the disclosure?+
How should I scope the S1-5 Own Workforce data so I do not miss a workforce group or country?+
Who should own the S1-5 Own Workforce data collection in practice: HR, ESG, or another team?+
What evidence should I keep ready for assurance on S1-5 Own Workforce?+
What are the six assurance claims I should check for S1-5 Own Workforce?+
How do I use the Prep & Assurance workbook for S1-5 Own Workforce?+
What is the printable Library Card for S1-5 Own Workforce used for?+
How do I turn the S1-5 Own Workforce data into a draft disclosure?+
What are the common reporting gaps or mistakes to avoid in S1-5 Own Workforce?+
Can I use the synthetic illustrative example disclosures to build my own S1-5 Own Workforce table?+

Autres questions auxquelles cette page peut aider

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