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Materiality Navigator·Consumer Durables, Household and Personal Products

Which topics should you investigate first?

Choose a business model to see the candidate sustainability topics most likely to need investigation, and why. Then refine the shortlist, work through each topic and record a preliminary screening decision.

This is an industry-informed hypothesis. Your task is to test it against the organisation's impacts, dependencies, risks, opportunities and stakeholder evidence. Industry relevance does not make a topic material.

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Step 1 Choose the business model you are screening

Candidate topics — Consumer Durables, Household and Personal Products

  • Environment
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Lifecycle responsibility for appliance durability, repairability, spare parts, software support, refurbishment, packaging recovery and formal end-of-life collection and recycling.

How it shows up in this industry

Appliance makers manage long-lived refrigerators, washing machines, dishwashers, ovens, dryers, vacuum cleaners and small kitchen appliances through service networks, spare parts, repair manuals, firmware updates, warranty returns, refurbishment and bulky reverse logistics. Right-to-repair rules, WEEE producer responsibility, packaging rules and battery-related obligations shift more end-of-life cost and design accountability to manufacturers.

Why it may be material

Long model lifecycles and bulky products make repairability, software support, take-back and parts inventories financially and environmentally material. Poor durability and weak recovery increase consumer replacement costs, waste fees, informal dismantling and resource extraction pressure, while service and refurbishment can create recurring revenue.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  2. Potential effects may reach downstream users.
  3. Potential effects may reach contractors.
  4. Potential effects may reach workers.
  5. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  6. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  7. Potential effects may reach soil and groundwater.
  8. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  9. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Business partners, Contractors, Customers / end-users, Suppliers.
  10. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  4. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  5. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.
  6. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on consumers?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Downstream-user outcome, complaint and product-use evidence
  • Contractor working-condition, incident and engagement records
  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Soil and groundwater monitoring, incident and remediation records
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Product testing laboratories for electrical safety, electromagnetic compatibility, water leakage, temperature performance, noise and durability cycling
  • Process-map item (assets): Warehouses for components, hazardous substances, finished appliances, spare parts and returned units
  • Process-map item (assets): Enterprise resource planning, product lifecycle management, warranty analytics, connected-appliance firmware platforms and cyber-security systems
  • Process-map item (assets): Brands, patents, industrial designs, repair manuals, supplier qualifications and retailer channel relationships
  • Process-map item (customers): Large appliance retailers, department stores, DIY chains, kitchen studios and online marketplaces

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant downstream pathway.
  • The emerging signal has not yet created a relevant exposure, impact or financial effect for the organisation.

Affected stakeholders

  • Business partners
  • Contractors
  • Customers / end-users
  • Suppliers

Users of the information

  • Investors / creditors
  • Local authorities
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Energy, water and demand-response performance of appliances during customer use, including efficiency redesign, credible testing, low-standby controls and efficient thermal, motor and wash systems.

How it shows up in this industry

Appliance manufacturers determine years of household and light-commercial electricity, gas and water demand through the design of refrigerators, freezers, washing machines, tumble dryers, dishwashers, ovens, hoods and room air conditioners. Energy labels, ecodesign requirements, ENERGY STAR specifications, US Department of Energy standards and retailer thresholds drive redesign of compressors, motors, insulation, heaters, sensors, control software and standby systems.

Why it may be material

Use-phase energy and water performance is one of the largest life-cycle impacts for many appliance categories and directly affects market access, retailer ranging, consumer running costs and climate-related financing expectations. Tightening standards can require new tooling and test capacity, while high-performing platforms can support premium pricing, utility incentive schemes and demand-response services.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  2. Potential effects may reach downstream users.
  3. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  4. Potential effects may reach the atmosphere.
  5. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  6. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Business partners, Customers / end-users.
  7. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  4. The topic may affect access to finance, funding terms or the cost of capital.
  5. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.
  6. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on consumers?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Downstream-user outcome, complaint and product-use evidence
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Emissions, air-quality and atmospheric-impact records linked to the topic
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Funding terms, lender or investor requirements and cost-of-capital analysis
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Final assembly plants for refrigerators, freezers, washing machines, tumble dryers, dishwashers, cookers, hobs, ovens, microwaves, vacuum cleaners and small kitchen appliances
  • Process-map item (assets): Foam-in-place insulation lines using polyurethane blowing agents for cold appliances
  • Process-map item (assets): Product testing laboratories for electrical safety, electromagnetic compatibility, water leakage, temperature performance, noise and durability cycling
  • Process-map item (assets): Warehouses for components, hazardous substances, finished appliances, spare parts and returned units
  • Process-map item (assets): Enterprise resource planning, product lifecycle management, warranty analytics, connected-appliance firmware platforms and cyber-security systems

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant downstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Business partners
  • Customers / end-users

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Atmospheric and financial exposure from manufacturing energy, carbon-intensive ingredients, packaging materials, logistics, carbon pricing and product use-phase energy in household and personal care portfolios.

How it shows up in this industry

Manufacturing uses boilers, chillers, compressed air, refrigeration, drying, chilled water and purchased electricity, while Scope 3 emissions arise from petrochemical surfactants, palm derivatives, pulp, aluminium aerosols, plastic packaging, retail distribution and consumer hot-water use in laundry, dishwashing and personal washing. Product design can shift emissions through concentrates, tablets, refill pouches, cold-wash performance and waterless formats.

Why it may be material

The issue was consistently identified as core because energy, freight, feedstock and packaging emissions affect both climate impact and cost competitiveness. Retailers, public-sector buyers and investors increasingly request credible decarbonisation data, while product use-phase energy can dominate selected categories.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach the atmosphere.
  2. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  3. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  4. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  5. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  6. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Customers / end-users, Suppliers.
  7. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Upstream, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  4. The topic may affect access to finance, funding terms or the cost of capital.
  5. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.
  6. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Emissions, air-quality and atmospheric-impact records linked to the topic
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Funding terms, lender or investor requirements and cost-of-capital analysis
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Utilities assets including boilers, chillers, compressed air, water purification, clean-in-place systems and effluent treatment plants
  • Process-map item (assets): Warehouses for finished goods, flammable stores, segregated chemical stores and temperature-controlled areas for sensitive formulations
  • Process-map item (assets): Digital assets including formulation databases, ingredient compliance systems, batch traceability, consumer complaint platforms and e-commerce content systems
  • Process-map item (assets): Brands, trademarks, product safety dossiers, patents, retailer relationships and certification claims such as cruelty-free or RSPO-certified
  • Process-map item (customers): E-commerce marketplaces, direct-to-consumer subscription platforms and social commerce channels

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream or downstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Customers / end-users
  • Suppliers

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Upstream biodiversity, land-use, peatland, community and worker impacts linked to palm derivatives, pulp, paper, natural rubber and botanical ingredients used in products and packaging.

How it shows up in this industry

Palm oil and palm kernel derivatives, fatty alcohols, glycerine, pulp, tissue base paper, fluff pulp, nonwovens, cotton, viscose, natural rubber and botanical extracts move through multi-tier international supply chains. These inputs link household cleaners, cosmetics, tissues, wipes, nappies, sanitary products and fibre-based packaging to forest conversion, peatland drainage, biodiversity loss and land conflict.

Why it may be material

The industry’s dependence on oleochemical, fibre and botanical inputs creates upstream pathways to habitat loss, peat emissions, land-rights harms and poor working conditions far from final manufacturing sites. Deforestation-free requirements and retailer sourcing expectations make the issue financially material as well as impact material.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  2. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  3. Potential effects may reach Indigenous peoples.
  4. Potential effects may reach supply-chain workers.
  5. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  6. Potential effects may reach soil and groundwater.
  7. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  8. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Customers / end-users, Suppliers, Value chain workers.
  9. The source places the pathway in Upstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect access to finance, funding terms or the cost of capital.
  5. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on ecosystems?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on affected communities?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Indigenous engagement, consent, grievance and impact records
  • Supplier workforce, audit, grievance and remediation records
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Soil and groundwater monitoring, incident and remediation records
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Funding terms, lender or investor requirements and cost-of-capital analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Brands, trademarks, product safety dossiers, patents, retailer relationships and certification claims such as cruelty-free or RSPO-certified
  • Process-map item (customers): Mass-market retailers, supermarkets, pharmacies, discounters and convenience chains
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Deforestation-free supply chain requirements for palm oil, pulp, paper, soy-derived chemicals and natural rubber inputs
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Consumer and retailer scrutiny of green claims, biodegradability claims, cruelty-free claims, natural-origin claims and refillable packaging claims
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Shift from petrochemical surfactants and virgin plastic towards bio-based, recycled and lower-carbon alternatives with constrained certified supply

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Customers / end-users
  • Suppliers
  • Value chain workers

Users of the information

  • Investors / creditors
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Ecological and wastewater-system impacts from household and personal care residues released during normal consumer and professional use, especially persistent, bioactive, antimicrobial or poorly biodegradable ingredients.

How it shows up in this industry

Laundry detergents, dishwashing liquids, disinfectants, shampoos, conditioners, toothpastes, wipes lotions, sanitisers and cleaners are frequently rinsed into sinks, showers, toilets and cleaning water. Surfactants, preservatives, fragrances, quaternary ammonium compounds, silicones, biocides, optical brighteners, polymers and microplastics may pass through wastewater systems or affect treatment biology.

Why it may be material

The industry has a direct pathway from formulation choices to freshwater, marine and wastewater-system impacts because many products are designed for repeated rinse-off or disposal into drains. Increasing scrutiny of PFAS, microplastics, persistent surfactants, biocides and antimicrobial impacts makes this a high-likelihood material issue.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  2. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  3. Potential effects may reach soil and groundwater.
  4. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  5. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  6. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Customers / end-users.
  7. The source places the pathway in Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  4. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  5. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.
  6. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on water bodies?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on ecosystems?
  • What scientific evidence or consensus could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Soil and groundwater monitoring, incident and remediation records
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Bulk storage tanks, silos and heated vessels for surfactants, oils, solvents, alcohols, powders and fragrances
  • Process-map item (assets): Utilities assets including boilers, chillers, compressed air, water purification, clean-in-place systems and effluent treatment plants
  • Process-map item (assets): Warehouses for finished goods, flammable stores, segregated chemical stores and temperature-controlled areas for sensitive formulations
  • Process-map item (assets): Digital assets including formulation databases, ingredient compliance systems, batch traceability, consumer complaint platforms and e-commerce content systems
  • Process-map item (assets): Brands, trademarks, product safety dossiers, patents, retailer relationships and certification claims such as cruelty-free or RSPO-certified

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant downstream pathway.
  • The emerging signal has not yet created a relevant exposure, impact or financial effect for the organisation.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Customers / end-users

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Environmental impacts, regulatory compliance and cost exposure from single-use, multi-material and hard-to-recycle packaging, and from disposable wipes and hygiene products where disposal creates litter, sewer blockage or residual waste burdens.

How it shows up in this industry

Household and personal products companies fill and sell shampoos, detergents, cleaners, cosmetics, deodorants, nappies, wipes and sanitary products in bottles, tubes, sachets, tubs, cartons, trigger sprays, pumps, aerosol cans, flexible films, paperboard, refill pouches and multi-material formats. Packaging choices interact with high-speed filling lines, product stability, leakage prevention, hygiene requirements, municipal recycling systems, EPR fee modulation, plastic packaging taxes and recycled-content requirements.

Why it may be material

Packaging and disposable hygiene-product end-of-life burdens are visible environmental impacts and increasingly regulated cost drivers for this subindustry. EPR modulation, plastic taxes, recycled-content rules, restrictions on problematic formats and waste-infrastructure constraints can affect operating cost, packaging redesign capex, compliance liabilities and brand trust.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  2. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  3. Potential effects may reach soil and groundwater.
  4. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  5. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  6. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Customers / end-users, Suppliers.
  7. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Upstream, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  2. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect access to finance, funding terms or the cost of capital.
  5. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Soil and groundwater monitoring, incident and remediation records
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Funding terms, lender or investor requirements and cost-of-capital analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Filling and packaging lines for bottles, tubes, sachets, tubs, cartons, trigger sprays, pumps and aerosol cans
  • Process-map item (assets): Digital assets including formulation databases, ingredient compliance systems, batch traceability, consumer complaint platforms and e-commerce content systems
  • Process-map item (assets): Brands, trademarks, product safety dossiers, patents, retailer relationships and certification claims such as cruelty-free or RSPO-certified
  • Process-map item (customers): Hotels, offices, schools, hospitals and facilities management companies buying cleaning, tissue and hygiene supplies
  • Process-map item (customers): Public-sector procurement bodies purchasing cleaning, hygiene and infection-control products

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream or downstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Customers / end-users
  • Suppliers

Users of the information

  • Investors / creditors
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Management of water withdrawals, process water efficiency and effluent quality from formulation, converting, cleaning and sanitation operations.

How it shows up in this industry

Formulation, mixing, paper converting, cleaning-in-place, sanitation and effluent treatment use process water and generate wastewater containing surfactants, suspended solids, fragrances, preservatives, oils, salts and cleaning chemicals. Water stress and permitting constraints are especially relevant for high-volume plants making detergents, wipes, tissues, lotions and hygiene products.

Why it may be material

The manufacturing process creates direct water abstraction and discharge pathways. Water stress and effluent quality can constrain permits, increase treatment capex and disrupt production at high-volume formulation, tissue and wipe-converting sites.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  2. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  3. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  4. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  5. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities.
  6. The source places the pathway in Own operations.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  2. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  5. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.
  6. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on water bodies?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on affected communities?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on ecosystems?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Utilities assets including boilers, chillers, compressed air, water purification, clean-in-place systems and effluent treatment plants
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Water stress and local permitting constraints for high-volume formulation, rinsing and cleaning operations
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Scope 3 emissions from petrochemical feedstocks, palm derivatives, pulp, aluminium aerosols, plastic packaging, retailer distribution and consumer hot-water use
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Water abstraction and wastewater discharge from mixing, rinsing, paper converting, cleaning-in-place and sanitation operations
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Solid residues including off-specification batches, contaminated packaging, sludge from effluent treatment, spent filters and returned goods

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Local authorities
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Lifecycle responsibility for toys and sporting goods after sale, including repair, resale, rental, take-back, battery and electronic product recovery, packaging responsibility and design choices that enable safe material recovery.

How it shows up in this industry

The sector produces high volumes of moulded plastic toys, mixed-material balls, helmets, rackets, boards, electronic toys, batteries, magnets, foams, bonded composites, packaging and point-of-sale displays. Short licensed-character cycles, e-commerce returns and seasonal sporting demand create unsold inventory and hard-to-recycle products.

Why it may be material

EPR fees, WEEE and battery take-back obligations, repair logistics, unsold inventory write-downs and retailer circularity expectations can affect margins and market access. Products tied to film releases, clubs or characters face rapid obsolescence, making overstock and end-of-life management financially material.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  2. Potential effects may reach downstream users.
  3. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  4. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  5. Potential effects may reach soil and groundwater.
  6. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  7. Potential effects may reach supply-chain workers.
  8. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Business partners, Customers / end-users, Suppliers.
  9. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  4. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  5. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.
  6. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on consumers?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Downstream-user outcome, complaint and product-use evidence
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Soil and groundwater monitoring, incident and remediation records
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Supplier workforce, audit, grievance and remediation records
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Injection moulding plants for plastic toy bodies, bricks, helmets, guards and sporting accessories
  • Process-map item (assets): Composite lay-up, curing and finishing lines for rackets, bats, skis, boards and bicycle-related sporting goods
  • Process-map item (assets): Product safety laboratories for chemical testing, small-parts testing, flammability, impact, fatigue and load testing
  • Process-map item (assets): Tooling, moulds, dies, jigs and product master data used to control dimensions and repeatability
  • Process-map item (customers): Children and families buying toys, games, ride-ons, outdoor play equipment and sporting goods

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant downstream pathway.
  • The emerging signal has not yet created a relevant exposure, impact or financial effect for the organisation.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Business partners
  • Customers / end-users
  • Suppliers

Users of the information

  • Local authorities
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Double materiality
  • Cross-cutting

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Transition away from high-global-warming-potential refrigerants and insulation blowing agents while controlling leakage, charging accuracy, flammability, servicing and recovery impacts.

How it shows up in this industry

Refrigerators, freezers, heat-pump dryers and room air conditioners use refrigerant circuits, evacuation, leak testing, charging stations and foam-in-place insulation. F-gas phase-down, the Montreal Protocol and Kigali Amendment are accelerating movement towards hydrocarbons, HFOs, carbon dioxide or other alternatives, requiring revised charge equipment, detection, ventilation, explosion-protection and service-network competence.

Why it may be material

Refrigerant and blowing-agent choices affect climate impacts, product certification, worker and technician safety, insurance, warranty cost and market access. Late transition can leave platforms unsaleable in regulated markets, while weak leak or flammability controls can create recalls, injury claims and climate-related reputational damage.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach the atmosphere.
  2. Potential effects may reach workers.
  3. Potential effects may reach contractors.
  4. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  5. Potential effects may reach emergency responders.
  6. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  7. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Contractors, Customers / end-users, Employees.
  8. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  4. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  5. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  6. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on the atmosphere?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Emissions, air-quality and atmospheric-impact records linked to the topic
  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Contractor working-condition, incident and engagement records
  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Emergency-response plans, incident logs and responder feedback
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Process-map item (assets): Foam-in-place insulation lines using polyurethane blowing agents for cold appliances
  • Process-map item (assets): Product testing laboratories for electrical safety, electromagnetic compatibility, water leakage, temperature performance, noise and durability cycling
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Tighter minimum energy performance standards and rescaled energy labels driving redesign of compressors, motors, insulation, heating elements and standby power systems
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Phase-down of high-global-warming-potential refrigerants and foam blowing agents, increasing use of hydrocarbons and associated flammability controls
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Investor and retailer scrutiny of Scope 3 emissions from steel, aluminium, plastics, electronics and product electricity use during the use phase

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant downstream pathway.
  • The emerging signal has not yet created a relevant exposure, impact or financial effect for the organisation.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Contractors
  • Customers / end-users
  • Employees

Users of the information

  • Investors / creditors
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Identification, control and substitution of substances of concern in appliance products and components, including restricted substances in electronics, plastics, coatings, foams, seals, batteries and food-contact or heated surfaces.

How it shows up in this industry

Appliances contain engineering plastics, elastomers, silicone seals, PVC, coatings, enamel frits, polyurethane foam chemicals, adhesives, sealants, printed circuit boards, solders, batteries, flame retardants and non-stick or heated surfaces. Restrictions on PFAS, brominated flame retardants, bisphenols, plasticisers and RoHS substances affect supplier declarations, product redesign, testing and border clearance.

Why it may be material

Substances embedded in appliances can affect consumers during use, technicians during repair and recyclers during dismantling or shredding. Persistent or restricted chemicals can also contaminate recycled material streams and trigger sales bans, recalls, litigation, substitution delays and retailer delisting.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  2. Potential effects may reach downstream users.
  3. Potential effects may reach workers.
  4. Potential effects may reach contractors.
  5. Potential effects may reach supply-chain workers.
  6. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  7. Potential effects may reach soil and groundwater.
  8. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  9. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  10. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Business partners, Customers / end-users, Suppliers.
  11. The source places the pathway in Upstream, Own operations, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  4. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  5. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Downstream-user outcome, complaint and product-use evidence
  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Contractor working-condition, incident and engagement records
  • Supplier workforce, audit, grievance and remediation records
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Soil and groundwater monitoring, incident and remediation records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Final assembly plants for refrigerators, freezers, washing machines, tumble dryers, dishwashers, cookers, hobs, ovens, microwaves, vacuum cleaners and small kitchen appliances
  • Process-map item (assets): Foam-in-place insulation lines using polyurethane blowing agents for cold appliances
  • Process-map item (assets): Product testing laboratories for electrical safety, electromagnetic compatibility, water leakage, temperature performance, noise and durability cycling
  • Process-map item (assets): Warehouses for components, hazardous substances, finished appliances, spare parts and returned units
  • Process-map item (assets): Enterprise resource planning, product lifecycle management, warranty analytics, connected-appliance firmware platforms and cyber-security systems

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream or downstream pathway.
  • The emerging signal has not yet created a relevant exposure, impact or financial effect for the organisation.

Affected stakeholders

  • Business partners
  • Customers / end-users
  • Suppliers

Users of the information

  • Investors / creditors
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Business-model dependent
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Control of routine air emissions from coating, printing, adhesive use, foam processing, composite finishing, sanding, metal finishing and curing processes used in toy and sporting goods production.

How it shows up in this industry

Manufacturing uses paint, printing, coating and decoration booths, adhesive application, foam processing, composite sanding, flocking, metal powder coating and curing lines. These processes can release volatile organic compounds, isocyanates, solvents, particulates, dust, fumes and odours around production sites and supplier clusters.

Why it may be material

Air emission controls can require ventilation, filtration, solvent capture and process substitution. Exceedances or nuisance complaints can cause enforcement costs, operating restrictions, production downtime and reputational damage in manufacturing clusters.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach workers.
  2. Potential effects may reach supply-chain workers.
  3. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  4. Potential effects may reach the atmosphere.
  5. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Contractors, Employees, Value chain workers.
  6. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Upstream.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  2. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  5. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on workers?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on supply-chain workers?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Supplier workforce, audit, grievance and remediation records
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Emissions, air-quality and atmospheric-impact records linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Composite lay-up, curing and finishing lines for rackets, bats, skis, boards and bicycle-related sporting goods
  • Process-map item (assets): Paint, printing, coating and decoration booths for toy finishes, logos, markings and graphics
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Tighter restrictions on PFAS, phthalates, bisphenols, flame retardants and other chemicals in toys, foams, coatings and synthetic textiles
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Increasing scrutiny of microplastic shedding from artificial turf, plastic toys, glitter, foams and synthetic fibre sporting goods
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Pressure from retailers and clubs for product carbon footprints, chemical disclosure and traceable certified timber, paper and natural rubber

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The relevant business model, activity, asset or product is not present or is not significant.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Contractors
  • Employees
  • Value chain workers

Users of the information

  • Local authorities
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Business-model dependent
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions from fossil-derived materials, manufacturing energy, composite curing, metal processing, packaging and global logistics for toys and sporting goods.

How it shows up in this industry

Emissions arise from petrochemical resins, metal processing, composite curing, injection moulding energy, natural gas, compressed air, process heat, packaging, e-commerce parcel networks and long-distance containerised freight from Asian manufacturing clusters. Product portfolios rely on ABS, polypropylene, PVC, polyurethane foams, aluminium, carbon fibre and other energy-intensive inputs.

Why it may be material

Retailer mandates, public-sector procurement, investor expectations and lender requirements increasingly require emissions data and transition plans. Financial exposure also runs through energy cost, freight volatility, efficient equipment capital expenditure and lower-carbon material choices that must preserve toy safety, colour consistency and impact performance.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach the atmosphere.
  2. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  3. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  4. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  5. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Customers / end-users, Suppliers.
  6. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Upstream, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  4. The topic may affect access to finance, funding terms or the cost of capital.
  5. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.
  6. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Emissions, air-quality and atmospheric-impact records linked to the topic
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Funding terms, lender or investor requirements and cost-of-capital analysis
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Demand for recycled, bio-based and lower-carbon plastics without compromising toy safety, colour consistency or impact performance
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Pressure from retailers and clubs for product carbon footprints, chemical disclosure and traceable certified timber, paper and natural rubber
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Climate-related disruption to petrochemical resin supply, natural rubber yields, cotton availability and seasonal sports demand
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Greenhouse gas emissions from resin production, metal processing, composite curing, moulding energy and long-distance freight
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Air emissions of volatile organic compounds, isocyanates, solvents and particulates from coating, adhesive use, foam processing and sanding

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The relevant business model, activity, asset or product is not present or is not significant.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream or downstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Customers / end-users
  • Suppliers

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Business-model dependent
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Double materiality
  • Cross-cutting

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Prevention, detection and remediation of unintended chemical releases, leaks, spills and historical contamination from household and personal product manufacturing, storage and loading assets.

How it shows up in this industry

Bulk storage tanks, silos, heated vessels, chemical stores, flammable stores, loading areas, warehouses, effluent treatment plants and returned-goods areas handle surfactants, oils, solvents, alcohols, fragrances, preservatives, bleach, caustics, powders and aerosols. Leaks or spills can contaminate drains, soil, groundwater, surface water and neighbouring land, particularly at older manufacturing or storage sites.

Why it may be material

Although many releases are site-specific, the combination of bulk liquids, flammable and corrosive materials, loading interfaces, warehousing and effluent infrastructure creates credible contamination liabilities. Remediation can affect asset value, insurance, financing and permits.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach soil and groundwater.
  2. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  3. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  4. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  5. Potential effects may reach workers.
  6. Potential effects may reach emergency responders.
  7. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Employees.
  8. The source places the pathway in Own operations.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  5. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.
  6. The topic may affect access to finance, funding terms or the cost of capital.
  7. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on soil and groundwater?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on water bodies?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on ecosystems?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Soil and groundwater monitoring, incident and remediation records
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Emergency-response plans, incident logs and responder feedback
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Funding terms, lender or investor requirements and cost-of-capital analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Warehouses for finished goods, flammable stores, segregated chemical stores and temperature-controlled areas for sensitive formulations
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Rising litigation and regulatory action over talc contamination, hair relaxers, skin-lightening products, PFAS in cosmetics and unsubstantiated health claims
  • Process-map item (financial_channels): Product liability, recall and class-action costs linked to contamination, allergic reactions, burns, inhalation harm, misleading claims or unsafe child exposure
  • Process-map item (financial_channels): Extended producer responsibility fees, plastic taxes, chemical registration fees, carbon costs and waste management charges
  • Process-map item (financial_channels): Insurance premiums and exclusions for flammable aerosol storage, chemical releases, product recall, business interruption and natural catastrophe risk

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The relevant business model, activity, asset or product is not present or is not significant.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Employees

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Local authorities
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Business-model dependent
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Control of routine air pollutants from appliance manufacturing processes, including coating, curing, welding, soldering, brazing, plastics processing and combustion systems.

How it shows up in this industry

Appliance production can involve powder-coating booths, solvent-based coatings, enamel coating lines, paint curing ovens, brazing, soldering, welding, plastics processing and on-site combustion. Volatile organic compounds, particulate matter, welding fumes and combustion gases are routine air-emission outputs from finishing and fabrication operations.

Why it may be material

Air emissions from finishing and thermal processes affect local air quality and permit conditions, with higher materiality at vertically integrated plants with coating, brazing, soldering or significant combustion equipment. Abatement failures can restrict production and require capital upgrades.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach the atmosphere.
  2. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  3. Potential effects may reach workers.
  4. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  5. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Employees.
  6. The source places the pathway in Own operations.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  2. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on the atmosphere?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on affected communities?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on workers?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Emissions, air-quality and atmospheric-impact records linked to the topic
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Process-map item (assets): Sheet-metal stamping lines, press shops, powder-coating booths, enamel coating lines and paint curing ovens
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Investor and retailer scrutiny of Scope 3 emissions from steel, aluminium, plastics, electronics and product electricity use during the use phase
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Greenhouse gas emissions from electricity and gas used in stamping, moulding, coating, foam curing, testing and factory climate control
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Embodied emissions and land disturbance associated with steel, stainless steel, aluminium, copper, plastics, glass, electronics and rare earth magnet supply chains
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Wastewater from metal pre-treatment, phosphating, degreasing, enamel processes, leak testing and cleaning operations containing oils, metals, surfactants or acids

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The relevant business model, activity, asset or product is not present or is not significant.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Employees

Users of the information

  • Local authorities
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Business-model dependent
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Reduction of energy consumption and operational greenhouse gas emissions from appliance production assets, including coating ovens, moulding equipment, compressed air, test laboratories and factory climate control.

How it shows up in this industry

Final assembly, sheet-metal stamping, plastic injection moulding, surface treatment, powder coating, enamelling, paint curing, foam curing, compressed air systems and product testing laboratories consume electricity, natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas and process heat. Energy management affects factory operating cost and the credibility of retailer and investor decarbonisation commitments.

Why it may be material

Operational energy is a recurring cost and a source of Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions. Carbon pricing, renewable electricity procurement, electrification of heat systems and efficiency projects can affect margins, capital planning and access to sustainability-linked finance.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach the atmosphere.
  2. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  3. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  4. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Customers / end-users, Employees.
  5. The source places the pathway in Own operations.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  2. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  3. The topic may affect access to finance, funding terms or the cost of capital.
  4. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on the atmosphere?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on affected communities?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on future generations?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Emissions, air-quality and atmospheric-impact records linked to the topic
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Funding terms, lender or investor requirements and cost-of-capital analysis
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Process-map item (customers): Utilities and energy-efficiency scheme administrators offering appliance replacement or demand-response incentives
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Tighter minimum energy performance standards and rescaled energy labels driving redesign of compressors, motors, insulation, heating elements and standby power systems
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Investor and retailer scrutiny of Scope 3 emissions from steel, aluminium, plastics, electronics and product electricity use during the use phase
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Consumer demand for quieter, more durable, water-efficient and low-temperature cleaning performance without higher detergent or energy use
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Greenhouse gas emissions from electricity and gas used in stamping, moulding, coating, foam curing, testing and factory climate control

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The relevant business model, activity, asset or product is not present or is not significant.

Affected stakeholders

  • Customers / end-users
  • Employees

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Business-model dependent
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Management of water withdrawal, consumption, reuse and routine effluent from appliance manufacturing, especially metal pretreatment, coating, enamel, leak testing and cleaning operations.

How it shows up in this industry

Appliance plants use water in degreasing, phosphating, passivation, enamel processes, leak testing and cleaning. Process wastewater, spent baths, test water discharges and effluent containing oils, metals, surfactants, acids or alkalis arise from surface treatment, coating and product testing operations.

Why it may be material

Effluent from metal pretreatment, coating and testing can alter water quality if treatment is weak, while large factories in water-stressed areas can add pressure to local supplies. Materiality is higher for vertically integrated plants and sites in sensitive basins.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  2. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  3. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  4. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  5. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities.
  6. The source places the pathway in Own operations.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  2. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on water bodies?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on ecosystems?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on affected communities?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Process-map item (assets): Sheet-metal stamping lines, press shops, powder-coating booths, enamel coating lines and paint curing ovens
  • Process-map item (assets): Motor, compressor, pump, fan, heater element and printed circuit board assembly cells, including surface-mount electronics equipment where vertically integrated
  • Process-map item (assets): Product testing laboratories for electrical safety, electromagnetic compatibility, water leakage, temperature performance, noise and durability cycling
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Consumer demand for quieter, more durable, water-efficient and low-temperature cleaning performance without higher detergent or energy use
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Greenhouse gas emissions from electricity and gas used in stamping, moulding, coating, foam curing, testing and factory climate control

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The relevant business model, activity, asset or product is not present or is not significant.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities

Users of the information

  • Investors / creditors
  • Local authorities
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Business-model dependent
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Handling, storage, treatment and disposal or recovery of hazardous and controlled wastes generated by appliance manufacturing, finishing and electronics-related operations.

How it shows up in this industry

Surface preparation, degreasing, phosphating, passivation, enamel, coating, soldering and vertically integrated electronics assembly can generate spent baths, sludges, used oils, solvent residues, paint overspray, powder fines, contaminated wipes and rejected printed circuit assemblies. Warehouses may also store hazardous substances and returned units requiring segregation.

Why it may be material

Hazardous process wastes create impacts through storage, handling, treatment and disposal routes. Sites with vertically integrated coating, surface treatment or electronics assembly have higher volumes, more complex waste classifications and greater disposal-cost exposure.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach workers.
  2. Potential effects may reach contractors.
  3. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  4. Potential effects may reach soil and groundwater.
  5. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  6. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  7. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Contractors, Employees, Suppliers.
  8. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Downstream.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  2. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on workers?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on contractors?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Contractor working-condition, incident and engagement records
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Soil and groundwater monitoring, incident and remediation records
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Process-map item (assets): Sheet-metal stamping lines, press shops, powder-coating booths, enamel coating lines and paint curing ovens
  • Process-map item (assets): Motor, compressor, pump, fan, heater element and printed circuit board assembly cells, including surface-mount electronics equipment where vertically integrated
  • Process-map item (assets): Warehouses for components, hazardous substances, finished appliances, spare parts and returned units
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Restrictions on PFAS, brominated flame retardants, bisphenols and certain plasticisers affecting coatings, electronics, gaskets and non-stick surfaces
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Investor and retailer scrutiny of Scope 3 emissions from steel, aluminium, plastics, electronics and product electricity use during the use phase

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The relevant business model, activity, asset or product is not present or is not significant.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant downstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Contractors
  • Employees
  • Suppliers

Users of the information

  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Business-model dependent
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Management of hazardous and non-hazardous waste from formulation, testing, filling, converting, effluent treatment, warehousing and reverse logistics.

How it shows up in this industry

Manufacturing and reverse logistics generate off-specification product, contaminated packaging, spent filters, laboratory residues, effluent treatment sludge, paper trims, damaged aerosols, expired cosmetics, leaking packs and retailer returns. Waste streams may contain surfactants, fragrances, preservatives, biocides, alcohols, caustics, aerosols or contaminated absorbent materials that require segregation and authorised treatment.

Why it may be material

Waste is not always the largest footprint, but poor control can create pollution, worker exposure, enforcement, contractor liability and avoidable disposal cost. The issue is material for sites with complex formulations, effluent plants, aerosol returns, contaminated packaging or high levels of promotional returns.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach workers.
  2. Potential effects may reach contractors.
  3. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  4. Potential effects may reach soil and groundwater.
  5. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  6. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  7. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Contractors, Employees, Suppliers.
  8. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Downstream.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  2. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  5. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on workers?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on contractors?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Contractor working-condition, incident and engagement records
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Soil and groundwater monitoring, incident and remediation records
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Utilities assets including boilers, chillers, compressed air, water purification, clean-in-place systems and effluent treatment plants
  • Process-map item (assets): Warehouses for finished goods, flammable stores, segregated chemical stores and temperature-controlled areas for sensitive formulations
  • Process-map item (assets): Brands, trademarks, product safety dossiers, patents, retailer relationships and certification claims such as cruelty-free or RSPO-certified
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Demand for ingredient transparency through digital product passports, QR disclosure, retailer restricted substance lists and full fragrance allergen disclosure
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Air emissions of volatile organic compounds, ethanol, propellants, fragrances, dusts and combustion products from manufacturing and product use

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The relevant business model, activity, asset or product is not present or is not significant.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant downstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Contractors
  • Employees
  • Suppliers

Users of the information

  • Investors / creditors
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Business-model dependent
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Management of production scrap, off-specification materials and hazardous waste from moulding, coating, printing, composites, metal finishing, electronics assembly, packaging and battery handling.

How it shows up in this industry

Toy and sporting goods plants generate plastic sprues, runners, regrind, rubber flash, textile offcuts, composite trimmings, rejected mouldings, defective finished goods, spent solvents, paint sludge, used filters and exhausted batteries. Composite and mixed-material scrap can be difficult to recycle, while solvent and coating wastes may require specialist handling.

Why it may be material

Waste handling affects disposal cost, audit performance, legal compliance and liability for improper treatment or export. Reducing scrap can also protect margins in resin, rubber, textile and composite-intensive production.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach workers.
  2. Potential effects may reach contractors.
  3. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  4. Potential effects may reach soil and groundwater.
  5. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  6. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  7. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Contractors, Employees, Suppliers.
  8. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Upstream.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  2. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on workers?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on contractors?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Contractor working-condition, incident and engagement records
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Soil and groundwater monitoring, incident and remediation records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Greenhouse gas emissions from resin production, metal processing, composite curing, moulding energy and long-distance freight
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Plastic scrap, off-specification mouldings, composite offcuts, textile remnants and unsold seasonal inventory entering waste streams
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Noise, odour, traffic and worker housing pressures around manufacturing clusters and export logistics hubs
  • Process-map item (impact_channels): Factory workers handling resins, solvents, adhesives, dyes, metalworking fluids, sewing machines and repetitive assembly tasks
  • Process-map item (impact_channels): Waste handlers and informal recyclers encountering mixed plastics, batteries, magnets, electronics, foams and contaminated textiles

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The relevant business model, activity, asset or product is not present or is not significant.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Contractors
  • Employees
  • Suppliers

Users of the information

  • Local authorities
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Business-model dependent
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Routine air pollutant emissions from aerosol filling, solvent and fragrance handling, powder processing, paper converting, utilities and storage at household and personal product sites.

How it shows up in this industry

Aerosol filling, alcohol-based sanitisers, solvent-based fragrances, propellant charging, powder detergent blending, granulation, paper converting, boiler operations and fragrance handling can emit VOCs, ethanol, propellants, dusts, odours and combustion products. Air controls may include ventilation, dust collection, solvent capture, leak testing and boiler optimisation.

Why it may be material

Air emissions are material for sites with aerosols, fragrances, alcohols, powders, spray drying, boilers or tissue converting. Poor controls can create permit breaches, worker exposure, odour complaints, local opposition and capex requirements for abatement.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach the atmosphere.
  2. Potential effects may reach workers.
  3. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  4. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  5. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Employees.
  6. The source places the pathway in Own operations.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  2. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  5. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on the atmosphere?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on workers?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on affected communities?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Emissions, air-quality and atmospheric-impact records linked to the topic
  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (customers): Industrial and institutional buyers of detergents, sanitisers, wipes and odour-control products
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Demand for ingredient transparency through digital product passports, QR disclosure, retailer restricted substance lists and full fragrance allergen disclosure
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Climate-related cost pressure from energy, transport, carbon pricing, refrigeration of sensitive products and supplier decarbonisation requirements
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions from boilers, thermal oil systems, drying, compressed air, refrigeration and purchased electricity
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Scope 3 emissions from petrochemical feedstocks, palm derivatives, pulp, aluminium aerosols, plastic packaging, retailer distribution and consumer hot-water use

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The relevant business model, activity, asset or product is not present or is not significant.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Employees

Users of the information

  • Investors / creditors
  • Local authorities
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Business-model dependent
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Management of water use, effluent quality, sludge and discharge controls from textile, ball, toy decoration, cleaning, cooling and plastic processing activities in the toys and sporting goods value chain.

How it shows up in this industry

Wastewater and sludge can contain dyes, inks, plasticisers, surfactants and cleaning chemicals from textile, ball and toy decoration processes. Inputs include cooling water, cleaning agents, synthetic fibres, plastics, foams and coatings, and manufacturing may be located in water-stressed regions or export clusters with shared treatment infrastructure.

Why it may be material

Effluent non-compliance can lead to penalties, remediation cost, supplier disruption and customer delisting under environmental procurement requirements. Water stress can affect production continuity for dyeing, cleaning, cooling and finishing operations.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  2. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  3. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  4. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  5. Potential effects may reach workers.
  6. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Customers / end-users, Suppliers.
  7. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Upstream.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  2. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  5. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on water bodies?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on ecosystems?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Wastewater and sludge containing dyes, inks, plasticisers, surfactants and cleaning chemicals from textile, ball and toy decoration processes
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Noise, odour, traffic and worker housing pressures around manufacturing clusters and export logistics hubs
  • Process-map item (impact_channels): Freshwater bodies receiving process effluent, microfibres, dye residues, stormwater pellets and degraded artificial surface material
  • Process-map item (inputs): Electricity, natural gas, compressed air, process heat, cooling water, mould release agents, cleaning agents and third-party testing services
  • Process-map item (logistics): Inbound containerised sea freight from Asian manufacturing clusters carrying components, finished toys, balls, textiles and sporting goods

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The relevant business model, activity, asset or product is not present or is not significant.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Customers / end-users
  • Suppliers

Users of the information

  • Local authorities
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Business-model dependent
  • Entity-specific validation required
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Biodiversity, ecosystem and land-use impacts associated with upstream natural material inputs used in toys, sports balls, grips, wooden products, textiles, leather goods and packaging.

How it shows up in this industry

Natural rubber, latex, cotton, leather, timber, bamboo and paperboard are used for balls, grips, mats, plush products, gloves, bats, rackets, boards, puzzles and packaging. These inputs link the sector to forests, plantations and agricultural ecosystems, with increasing pressure for traceable certified timber, paper and natural rubber.

Why it may be material

Upstream land conversion, plantation expansion and agricultural production can affect forests, freshwater systems, local communities and Indigenous peoples. Procurement exposure depends on the material mix, but retailer requirements and nature-related due diligence are increasing.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  2. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  3. Potential effects may reach Indigenous peoples.
  4. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  5. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  6. Potential effects may reach supply-chain workers.
  7. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Customers / end-users, Suppliers.
  8. The source places the pathway in Upstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect access to finance, funding terms or the cost of capital.
  5. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on ecosystems?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on affected communities?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Indigenous engagement, consent, grievance and impact records
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Supplier workforce, audit, grievance and remediation records
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Funding terms, lender or investor requirements and cost-of-capital analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Warehouses, bonded distribution centres, e-commerce fulfilment systems and recall traceability databases
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Mandatory human rights and environmental due diligence affecting Asian cut-and-sew factories, rubber supply chains and mineral inputs for electronics
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Pressure from retailers and clubs for product carbon footprints, chemical disclosure and traceable certified timber, paper and natural rubber
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Climate-related disruption to petrochemical resin supply, natural rubber yields, cotton availability and seasonal sports demand
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Land-use and biodiversity impacts linked to natural rubber, timber, cotton, leather and paperboard sourcing

It may be less material when…

  • Entity-specific evidence does not show meaningful scale, exposure or effects.
  • The relevant business model, activity, asset or product is not present or is not significant.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream pathway.
  • The emerging signal has not yet created a relevant exposure, impact or financial effect for the organisation.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Customers / end-users
  • Suppliers

Users of the information

  • Investors / creditors
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Emerging issue
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Reduction of microplastic release from toy and sporting goods materials during manufacture, use, weathering, breakage, return handling and disposal.

How it shows up in this industry

The sector places large volumes of plastic toys, foam projectiles, synthetic fibre sporting goods, mats, balls, glitter-decorated products and artificial-surface accessories into household, school and outdoor play settings. Injection moulding, textile cutting, foam processing, decoration and composite finishing also create scrap, dust and fragments.

Why it may be material

Scrutiny is moving from general marine litter towards product categories that abrade, fragment or shed during normal play and sports use. Outdoor use, child handling, breakage, e-commerce returns and informal disposal increase environmental impact and reputational sensitivity.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  2. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  3. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  4. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  5. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  6. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Customers / end-users.
  7. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Upstream, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  4. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  5. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Injection moulding plants for plastic toy bodies, bricks, helmets, guards and sporting accessories
  • Process-map item (assets): Cut-and-sew workshops for balls, gloves, sports apparel, plush toys and fabric play products
  • Process-map item (assets): Composite lay-up, curing and finishing lines for rackets, bats, skis, boards and bicycle-related sporting goods
  • Process-map item (assets): Metal forming, welding and surface treatment lines for scooters, goal frames, gym equipment and wheeled toys
  • Process-map item (customers): Children and families buying toys, games, ride-ons, outdoor play equipment and sporting goods

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream or downstream pathway.
  • The emerging signal has not yet created a relevant exposure, impact or financial effect for the organisation.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Customers / end-users

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Local authorities
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Emerging issue
  • Entity-specific validation required
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Emerging product responsibility for microfibre and microplastic release influenced by washing machine design, filtration and wash-cycle performance.

How it shows up in this industry

Washing machines influence microfibre release through drum design, agitation, cycle selection, water use, temperature, filtration, pump design and interaction with detergents and synthetic textiles. Scientific research and NGO attention are increasing pressure for appliance-level solutions such as integrated filters or gentler wash programmes.

Why it may be material

Microfibre release is not yet tracked as consistently as energy or water use, but it is becoming a product-design issue for laundry appliance makers. Early movers may shape standards and gain differentiation, while laggards may face design requirements, retailer specifications or reputational criticism if washing machines are framed as a pathway for microplastics to water bodies.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  2. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  3. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  4. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  5. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Business partners, Customers / end-users.
  6. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Downstream.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on water bodies?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on ecosystems?
  • What scientific evidence or consensus could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Final assembly plants for refrigerators, freezers, washing machines, tumble dryers, dishwashers, cookers, hobs, ovens, microwaves, vacuum cleaners and small kitchen appliances
  • Process-map item (assets): Plastic injection moulding machines, extrusion lines, thermoforming equipment and resin drying systems
  • Process-map item (assets): Foam-in-place insulation lines using polyurethane blowing agents for cold appliances
  • Process-map item (assets): Motor, compressor, pump, fan, heater element and printed circuit board assembly cells, including surface-mount electronics equipment where vertically integrated
  • Process-map item (assets): Product testing laboratories for electrical safety, electromagnetic compatibility, water leakage, temperature performance, noise and durability cycling

It may be less material when…

  • Entity-specific evidence does not show meaningful scale, exposure or effects.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant downstream pathway.
  • The weak signal is not supported by organisation-specific evidence or a credible monitoring trigger.

Affected stakeholders

  • Business partners
  • Customers / end-users

Users of the information

  • Investors / creditors
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Emerging issue
  • Entity-specific validation required
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Adaptation of household and personal product manufacturing, storage, utilities, effluent treatment and logistics assets to physical climate hazards.

How it shows up in this industry

Factories and warehouses rely on boilers, chillers, compressed air, refrigeration, water purification, clean-in-place systems, effluent treatment, flammable stores, chemical stores and temperature-controlled areas for sensitive formulations. Flooding, heat, water stress or storms can disrupt production, compromise storage integrity, reduce cooling capacity, affect hygiene-controlled production and interrupt retailer fulfilment.

Why it may be material

Physical climate materiality depends on site geography and product mix, but the industry has water-dependent, temperature-sensitive and high-storage assets that can create safety, pollution and supply disruption consequences when extreme weather overwhelms infrastructure.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach workers.
  2. Potential effects may reach contractors.
  3. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  4. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  5. Potential effects may reach soil and groundwater.
  6. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  7. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Contractors, Customers / end-users, Employees.
  8. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Downstream.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  4. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.
  5. The topic may affect access to finance, funding terms or the cost of capital.
  6. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on workers?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on contractors?
  • What scientific evidence or consensus could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Contractor working-condition, incident and engagement records
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Soil and groundwater monitoring, incident and remediation records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Funding terms, lender or investor requirements and cost-of-capital analysis
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Process-map item (assets): Bulk storage tanks, silos and heated vessels for surfactants, oils, solvents, alcohols, powders and fragrances
  • Process-map item (assets): Utilities assets including boilers, chillers, compressed air, water purification, clean-in-place systems and effluent treatment plants
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Water stress and local permitting constraints for high-volume formulation, rinsing and cleaning operations
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Climate-related cost pressure from energy, transport, carbon pricing, refrigeration of sensitive products and supplier decarbonisation requirements
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Scope 3 emissions from petrochemical feedstocks, palm derivatives, pulp, aluminium aerosols, plastic packaging, retailer distribution and consumer hot-water use

It may be less material when…

  • Entity-specific evidence does not show meaningful scale, exposure or effects.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant downstream pathway.
  • The emerging signal has not yet created a relevant exposure, impact or financial effect for the organisation.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Contractors
  • Customers / end-users
  • Employees

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Emerging issue
  • Entity-specific validation required
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Adaptation and resilience planning for climate hazards affecting toy and sporting goods sites, supplier clusters, warehouses, ports, freight routes and natural material supplies.

How it shows up in this industry

Climate disruption can affect petrochemical resin supply, natural rubber yields, cotton availability, timber inputs, Asian manufacturing clusters, ports, container routes, warehouses and seasonal sports demand. Heat, flooding and storms can also affect worker safety, inventory integrity and the reliability of launch windows.

Why it may be material

Materiality depends on sourcing geographies, inventory concentration, warehouse locations and exposure to climate-sensitive materials. Disruption can create stockouts, missed seasonal launches, higher insurance costs, emergency freight, supplier switching and pressure to build more resilient sourcing models.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach workers.
  2. Potential effects may reach supply-chain workers.
  3. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  4. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  5. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  6. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  7. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Customers / end-users, Employees, Suppliers, Value chain workers.
  8. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Upstream, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  4. The topic may affect access to finance, funding terms or the cost of capital.
  5. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  6. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What scientific evidence or consensus could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Supplier workforce, audit, grievance and remediation records
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Funding terms, lender or investor requirements and cost-of-capital analysis
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Process-map item (customers): Schools, nurseries, youth clubs and local authorities procuring play and physical education equipment
  • Process-map item (customers): Specialist sports retailers, toy shops, department stores and mass-market retail chains
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Mandatory human rights and environmental due diligence affecting Asian cut-and-sew factories, rubber supply chains and mineral inputs for electronics
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Demand for recycled, bio-based and lower-carbon plastics without compromising toy safety, colour consistency or impact performance
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Pressure from retailers and clubs for product carbon footprints, chemical disclosure and traceable certified timber, paper and natural rubber

It may be less material when…

  • Entity-specific evidence does not show meaningful scale, exposure or effects.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream or downstream pathway.
  • The emerging signal has not yet created a relevant exposure, impact or financial effect for the organisation.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Customers / end-users
  • Employees
  • Suppliers
  • Value chain workers

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Environment
  • Optional / niche
  • Entity-specific validation required
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Prevention, detection, response and remediation for unintended releases and contamination at appliance manufacturing, warehousing, testing and returned-goods sites.

How it shows up in this industry

Appliance sites store and use degreasers, acids, alkalis, phosphates, isocyanates, foam chemicals, paints, solvents, oils, refrigerants, lithium-ion batteries and gas cylinders in factories and warehouses. Spills, leaking storage, damaged returned units or poor containment can affect soil, groundwater and nearby water bodies even where routine emissions are permitted.

Why it may be material

Materiality depends on the extent of chemical storage, historical land use, coating or foam operations and local hydrogeology. Poor containment can create remediation provisions, permitting constraints, insurance cost increases and asset-value impairment.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach soil and groundwater.
  2. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  3. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  4. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  5. Potential effects may reach workers.
  6. Potential effects may reach emergency responders.
  7. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Employees.
  8. The source places the pathway in Own operations.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  2. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  5. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on soil and groundwater?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on water bodies?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on ecosystems?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Soil and groundwater monitoring, incident and remediation records
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Emergency-response plans, incident logs and responder feedback
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Potential microplastic and fibre release influenced by washing machine design, filtration and consumer use patterns
  • Process-map item (financial_channels): Warranty provisions and litigation costs linked to fires, flooding, electric shock, refrigerant leaks, data breaches or premature component failure
  • Process-map item (impact_channels): Consumers and installers affected by appliance electrical safety, stability, sharp edges, hot surfaces, gas combustion, water leaks and fire risk
  • Process-map item (impact_channels): Water bodies affected by manufacturing effluent, household appliance use, detergent interactions and washing machine fibre release
  • Process-map item (logistics): Hazard-controlled transport and storage of refrigerants, flammable hydrocarbons, isocyanates, paints, solvents, lithium-ion batteries and gas cylinders

It may be less material when…

  • Entity-specific evidence does not show meaningful scale, exposure or effects.
  • The optional or niche activity linked to the topic is not present.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Employees

Users of the information

  • Investors / creditors
  • Local authorities
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Social
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Design, testing, certification, quality control, field monitoring and corrective action to prevent appliance defects that harm consumers, installers, repairers or property.

How it shows up in this industry

Appliance portfolios combine wiring harnesses, heating elements, motors, compressors, control boards, lithium-ion batteries, gas burners, hot surfaces, water connections, doors, drums, fans and moving parts. End-of-line testing for electrical safety, earth continuity, leakage current, water tightness, gas safety, cooling performance and durability is central to avoiding recalls and injury claims.

Why it may be material

Defective appliances can cause fires, electric shock, burns, flooding, carbon monoxide exposure, property damage and high-volume recalls. Financial exposure includes warranty provisions, litigation, insurance premiums, retailer delisting, regulator action and brand impairment.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  2. Potential effects may reach downstream users.
  3. Potential effects may reach workers.
  4. Potential effects may reach contractors.
  5. Potential effects may reach emergency responders.
  6. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  7. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Business partners, Contractors, Customers / end-users.
  8. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  5. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.
  6. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on consumers?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Downstream-user outcome, complaint and product-use evidence
  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Contractor working-condition, incident and engagement records
  • Emergency-response plans, incident logs and responder feedback
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Final assembly plants for refrigerators, freezers, washing machines, tumble dryers, dishwashers, cookers, hobs, ovens, microwaves, vacuum cleaners and small kitchen appliances
  • Process-map item (assets): Foam-in-place insulation lines using polyurethane blowing agents for cold appliances
  • Process-map item (assets): Product testing laboratories for electrical safety, electromagnetic compatibility, water leakage, temperature performance, noise and durability cycling
  • Process-map item (assets): Warehouses for components, hazardous substances, finished appliances, spare parts and returned units
  • Process-map item (assets): Enterprise resource planning, product lifecycle management, warranty analytics, connected-appliance firmware platforms and cyber-security systems

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant downstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Business partners
  • Contractors
  • Customers / end-users

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Media
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Social
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Safety engineering, testing, certification, labelling and recall readiness for toys, ride-ons, electronic products, sports equipment and protective goods whose small parts, batteries, cords, moving parts, impact loads or protective functions can harm users if design or quality controls fail.

How it shows up in this industry

Toy and sporting goods companies design products for children, families, schools, clubs and athletes, including small-part toys, ride-ons, trampolines, goals, helmets, guards, weights, projectiles and battery-powered items. Product safety laboratories test small parts, flammability, impact, fatigue, load performance and age labelling, while recall databases support traceability across retailers and online marketplaces.

Why it may be material

Safety failures can cause direct injuries to children and sports users and can trigger recalls, retailer chargebacks, marketplace delistings, litigation and loss of access to regulated markets. Brand value is especially exposed because many products are child-facing or rely on licensed characters and sports endorsements.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  2. Potential effects may reach downstream users.
  3. Potential effects may reach emergency responders.
  4. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Business partners, Customers / end-users.
  5. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  5. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on consumers?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Downstream-user outcome, complaint and product-use evidence
  • Emergency-response plans, incident logs and responder feedback
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Injection moulding plants for plastic toy bodies, bricks, helmets, guards and sporting accessories
  • Process-map item (assets): Cut-and-sew workshops for balls, gloves, sports apparel, plush toys and fabric play products
  • Process-map item (assets): Composite lay-up, curing and finishing lines for rackets, bats, skis, boards and bicycle-related sporting goods
  • Process-map item (assets): Metal forming, welding and surface treatment lines for scooters, goal frames, gym equipment and wheeled toys
  • Process-map item (assets): Product safety laboratories for chemical testing, small-parts testing, flammability, impact, fatigue and load testing

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant downstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Business partners
  • Customers / end-users

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Social
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Health and financial exposure from substances of concern, allergens, corrosive ingredients, aerosols, microbial contamination, unsafe packaging and repeated exposure to household and personal care formulations.

How it shows up in this industry

Detergents, cosmetics, fragrances, sunscreens, hair products, deodorants, oral-care products, wipes, disinfectants, sanitisers and aerosols rely on surfactants, preservatives, fragrances, enzymes, UV filters, pigments, polymers, biocides, talc and propellants. Tightening controls on PFAS, intentionally added microplastics, endocrine-active ingredients, fragrance allergens, persistent surfactants and contaminants can require reformulation, new safety dossiers and rapid retailer data updates.

Why it may be material

The issue was consistently identified as central because product safety failures can directly harm users and trigger recalls, retailer delisting, class actions, reformulation costs and stranded inventory. Brand value in household and personal care depends heavily on trust, repeat use and safe exposure by children, sensitive users and professional users.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  2. Potential effects may reach downstream users.
  3. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  4. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  5. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  6. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Business partners, Customers / end-users.
  7. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Upstream, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  4. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  5. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  6. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.
  7. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Downstream-user outcome, complaint and product-use evidence
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Formulation laboratories, stability testing rooms and sensory evaluation panels for detergents, cosmetics, fragrances and oral-care products
  • Process-map item (assets): Warehouses for finished goods, flammable stores, segregated chemical stores and temperature-controlled areas for sensitive formulations
  • Process-map item (assets): Digital assets including formulation databases, ingredient compliance systems, batch traceability, consumer complaint platforms and e-commerce content systems
  • Process-map item (assets): Brands, trademarks, product safety dossiers, patents, retailer relationships and certification claims such as cruelty-free or RSPO-certified
  • Process-map item (customers): E-commerce marketplaces, direct-to-consumer subscription platforms and social commerce channels

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream or downstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Business partners
  • Customers / end-users

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Social
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Health and safety impacts on employees, contractors and temporary workers from chemical exposure, machinery, hot processes, powders, repetitive packing, warehousing and seasonal workload peaks.

How it shows up in this industry

Factory workers, laboratory staff, contract packers, temporary labour, warehouse staff and drivers handle caustics, solvents, enzymes, powders, fragrances, hot liquids, bulk bags, aerosol cans, high-speed machinery and repetitive packing tasks. Paper converting, filling lines, granulation, compounding, cleaning-in-place and seasonal fulfilment peaks create exposure, ergonomic and fatigue-related hazards.

Why it may be material

The industry has repeated chemical-specific and manual-handling exposure routes for employees and contractors. Poor controls can cause injuries, illness, absenteeism, compensation costs, regulatory enforcement and weaker labour retention.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach workers.
  2. Potential effects may reach contractors.
  3. Potential effects may reach emergency responders.
  4. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Contractors, Employees, Trade unions.
  5. The source places the pathway in Own operations.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  2. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  3. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  4. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on workers?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on contractors?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on emergency responders?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Contractor working-condition, incident and engagement records
  • Emergency-response plans, incident logs and responder feedback
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Warehouses for finished goods, flammable stores, segregated chemical stores and temperature-controlled areas for sensitive formulations
  • Process-map item (assets): Brands, trademarks, product safety dossiers, patents, retailer relationships and certification claims such as cruelty-free or RSPO-certified
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Rising litigation and regulatory action over talc contamination, hair relaxers, skin-lightening products, PFAS in cosmetics and unsubstantiated health claims
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Growth of concentrated products, tablets, refill pouches and waterless formats that change packaging, safety and logistics profiles
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Occupational and community exposure to allergens, solvents, caustics, acids, enzymes, fine powders, fragrances and flammable aerosols

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.

Affected stakeholders

  • Contractors
  • Employees
  • Trade unions

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Social
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Prevention of injuries and ill health among appliance manufacturing, warehousing, delivery, installation and service personnel, including machine guarding, ergonomics, electrical testing controls, chemical handling and contractor safety.

How it shows up in this industry

Appliance factories use press shops, sheet-metal stamping, welding, brazing, powder coating, plastic moulding, automated guided vehicles, forklifts, electrical safety testing and repetitive final assembly. Logistics, installation, returns handling and field repair add lifting, stair access, charged capacitors, refrigerants, sharp metal and lithium-ion battery hazards.

Why it may be material

Direct worker exposure to metalworking hazards, welding fumes, noise, heat, chemicals, forklifts, repetitive tasks and electrical testing is inherent to appliance production. Injuries disrupt production, increase insurance and compensation costs and undermine workforce availability in assembly, warehousing and field service.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach workers.
  2. Potential effects may reach contractors.
  3. Potential effects may reach emergency responders.
  4. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Contractors, Employees, Trade unions.
  5. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Downstream.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  2. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  3. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  4. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on workers?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on contractors?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Contractor working-condition, incident and engagement records
  • Emergency-response plans, incident logs and responder feedback
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Final assembly plants for refrigerators, freezers, washing machines, tumble dryers, dishwashers, cookers, hobs, ovens, microwaves, vacuum cleaners and small kitchen appliances
  • Process-map item (assets): Motor, compressor, pump, fan, heater element and printed circuit board assembly cells, including surface-mount electronics equipment where vertically integrated
  • Process-map item (assets): Product testing laboratories for electrical safety, electromagnetic compatibility, water leakage, temperature performance, noise and durability cycling
  • Process-map item (customers): Aftermarket customers purchasing spare parts, consumables, filters, hoses, trays, batteries and extended service contracts
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Shift towards modular platforms, remanufactured parts, refurbishment and appliance-as-a-service models

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant downstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Contractors
  • Employees
  • Trade unions

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Social
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Double materiality
  • Cross-cutting

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Prevention of fires, explosions, pressure failures and loss-of-containment events involving flammable aerosols, alcohols, solvents, propellants, oxidisers, bleach, corrosives and bulk chemicals.

How it shows up in this industry

Bulk storage tanks, silos, heated vessels, flammable stores, aerosol filling, valve crimping, propellant charging, leak testing, alcohol sanitisers, solvent-based fragrances, bleach products, oxidising cleaners and corrosive cleaners create high-consequence safety scenarios. Warehouses may store pressurised and flammable finished goods as well as segregated chemical stocks.

Why it may be material

Serious incidents can shut production, damage filling and storage assets, increase insurance premiums, create liabilities and erode retailer and community confidence. The topic is core for sites handling flammable aerosols, alcohols, propellants, corrosives, oxidisers and bulk chemicals.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach workers.
  2. Potential effects may reach contractors.
  3. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  4. Potential effects may reach emergency responders.
  5. Potential effects may reach soil and groundwater.
  6. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  7. Potential effects may reach the atmosphere.
  8. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Contractors, Employees.
  9. The source places the pathway in Own operations.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  2. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  5. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.
  6. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on workers?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on contractors?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on affected communities?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Contractor working-condition, incident and engagement records
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Emergency-response plans, incident logs and responder feedback
  • Soil and groundwater monitoring, incident and remediation records
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Emissions, air-quality and atmospheric-impact records linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Bulk storage tanks, silos and heated vessels for surfactants, oils, solvents, alcohols, powders and fragrances
  • Process-map item (assets): Filling and packaging lines for bottles, tubes, sachets, tubs, cartons, trigger sprays, pumps and aerosol cans
  • Process-map item (assets): Warehouses for finished goods, flammable stores, segregated chemical stores and temperature-controlled areas for sensitive formulations
  • Process-map item (assets): Brands, trademarks, product safety dossiers, patents, retailer relationships and certification claims such as cruelty-free or RSPO-certified
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Extended producer responsibility fees, recycled-content mandates and deposit or reuse models affecting plastic bottles, flexible films and aerosol packaging

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Contractors
  • Employees

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Local authorities
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Social
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Worker safety management for moulding, cutting, stitching, bonding, vulcanising, composite finishing, welding, coating, assembly, packing and warehouse fulfilment activities.

How it shows up in this industry

Own and controlled operations may include injection moulding, cutting, stitching, bonding, vulcanising, composite trimming, welding, coating, assembly, packing and e-commerce fulfilment. Workers handle resins, hot plastics, solvents, adhesives, dyes, metalworking fluids, sewing machines, moulding presses, trimming tools and repetitive manual tasks.

Why it may be material

Injuries and exposures increase workers' compensation, insurance cost, absence, turnover and production disruption. Poor performance can also affect retailer audits and licensor confidence in factories producing child-facing and sports-branded products.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach workers.
  2. Potential effects may reach contractors.
  3. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Contractors, Employees, Trade unions.
  4. The source places the pathway in Own operations.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  2. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  3. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  4. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on workers?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on contractors?
  • Could this topic change operating costs or the cost of controls and remediation?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Contractor working-condition, incident and engagement records
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Product safety laboratories for chemical testing, small-parts testing, flammability, impact, fatigue and load testing
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Demand for recycled, bio-based and lower-carbon plastics without compromising toy safety, colour consistency or impact performance
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Rising recall visibility through online marketplaces, social media and cross-border product safety alert systems
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Noise, odour, traffic and worker housing pressures around manufacturing clusters and export logistics hubs
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Occupational exposures in supplier factories to dusts, solvents, adhesives, hot plastics, repetitive stitching and manual assembly

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.

Affected stakeholders

  • Contractors
  • Employees
  • Trade unions

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Social
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Management of hazardous and restricted chemicals in toys, sporting goods and their coatings, foams, rubber, textiles and electronics, with attention to migration, skin contact, mouthing behaviour, odour, sensitisation and persistent additives.

How it shows up in this industry

The sector uses ABS, PVC, polycarbonate, polyurethane foams, synthetic and natural rubber, latex, colourants, inks, paints, coatings, plasticisers, stabilisers, flame retardants, adhesives and solvents in products that children may mouth and athletes may wear against skin. Regulatory and customer scrutiny covers PFAS, phthalates, bisphenols, PAHs, azo dyes, nickel release, lead, cadmium and allergenic latex under toy safety, REACH-style restrictions and retailer restricted substance lists.

Why it may be material

Chemical restrictions are stringent and widening across foams, coatings, synthetic textiles and rubber grips as well as classic plastic toys. Testing failures can block CE, UKCA, retailer and marketplace approvals, force reformulation and retesting, delay seasonal launches, and create toxic exposure litigation.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  2. Potential effects may reach downstream users.
  3. Potential effects may reach workers.
  4. Potential effects may reach supply-chain workers.
  5. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  6. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  7. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  8. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Business partners, Customers / end-users, Suppliers.
  9. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Upstream, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  4. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  5. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Downstream-user outcome, complaint and product-use evidence
  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Supplier workforce, audit, grievance and remediation records
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Injection moulding plants for plastic toy bodies, bricks, helmets, guards and sporting accessories
  • Process-map item (assets): Cut-and-sew workshops for balls, gloves, sports apparel, plush toys and fabric play products
  • Process-map item (assets): Composite lay-up, curing and finishing lines for rackets, bats, skis, boards and bicycle-related sporting goods
  • Process-map item (assets): Metal forming, welding and surface treatment lines for scooters, goal frames, gym equipment and wheeled toys
  • Process-map item (assets): Product safety laboratories for chemical testing, small-parts testing, flammability, impact, fatigue and load testing

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream or downstream pathway.
  • The emerging signal has not yet created a relevant exposure, impact or financial effect for the organisation.

Affected stakeholders

  • Business partners
  • Customers / end-users
  • Suppliers

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Social
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Due diligence over labour rights, responsible recruitment, working hours, wages, worker housing, worker safety and forced labour controls across contracted manufacturing and upstream material suppliers for toys and sporting goods.

How it shows up in this industry

Toys and sporting goods rely on Asian cut-and-sew workshops, ball stitching, plush toy sewing, rubber processing, textile mills, leather inputs, electronics assemblers and final packers, often under peak-season order pressure from holidays, licensed-character launches and sporting calendars. Migrant and temporary workers may be present in assembly, packaging and warehouse fulfilment.

Why it may be material

Seasonal launch deadlines, multi-tier subcontracting and price pressure can intensify excessive working hours, recruitment-fee debt, informal work, unsafe chemical exposure and weak worker voice. Weak due diligence can lead to import bans, customs penalties, retailer termination, licensor concern, lender scrutiny and public campaigns.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach supply-chain workers.
  2. Potential effects may reach workers.
  3. Potential effects may reach contractors.
  4. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  5. Potential effects may reach Indigenous peoples.
  6. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Business partners, Customers / end-users, Suppliers, Trade unions, Value chain workers.
  7. The source places the pathway in Upstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect access to finance, funding terms or the cost of capital.
  5. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on supply-chain workers?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on workers?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Supplier workforce, audit, grievance and remediation records
  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Contractor working-condition, incident and engagement records
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Indigenous engagement, consent, grievance and impact records
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Funding terms, lender or investor requirements and cost-of-capital analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Product safety laboratories for chemical testing, small-parts testing, flammability, impact, fatigue and load testing
  • Process-map item (assets): Brands, licences for characters and sports leagues, patents, designs and athlete endorsement rights
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Mandatory human rights and environmental due diligence affecting Asian cut-and-sew factories, rubber supply chains and mineral inputs for electronics
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Demand for recycled, bio-based and lower-carbon plastics without compromising toy safety, colour consistency or impact performance
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Rising recall visibility through online marketplaces, social media and cross-border product safety alert systems

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Business partners
  • Customers / end-users
  • Suppliers
  • Trade unions
  • Value chain workers

Users of the information

  • Investors / creditors
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Social
  • Business-model dependent
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Double materiality
  • Cross-cutting

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Safety and emergency controls for transport, storage, loading, fulfilment and reverse logistics involving batteries, aerosols, solvent-based materials, pressurised products, plastics and foam fire loads.

How it shows up in this industry

Logistics include containerised sea freight, distribution centres, e-commerce fulfilment, reverse logistics and hazardous goods handling for lithium batteries, aerosols, solvent-based paints, adhesives, pressurised balls and maintenance chemicals. Warehouses may store plastics, foams, aerosols and battery-containing toys, creating fire and cargo loss exposures.

Why it may be material

Incidents can cause injuries, smoke exposure, contaminated firewater, cargo loss, warehouse asset damage, business interruption, regulatory enforcement and insurance exclusions. Seasonal launch windows and retailer commitments leave limited time to replace lost or delayed stock.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach workers.
  2. Potential effects may reach contractors.
  3. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  4. Potential effects may reach emergency responders.
  5. Potential effects may reach soil and groundwater.
  6. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  7. Potential effects may reach the atmosphere.
  8. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Business partners, Contractors, Employees.
  9. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Upstream, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  4. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  5. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  6. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Contractor working-condition, incident and engagement records
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Emergency-response plans, incident logs and responder feedback
  • Soil and groundwater monitoring, incident and remediation records
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Emissions, air-quality and atmospheric-impact records linked to the topic
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Process-map item (assets): Composite lay-up, curing and finishing lines for rackets, bats, skis, boards and bicycle-related sporting goods
  • Process-map item (assets): Product safety laboratories for chemical testing, small-parts testing, flammability, impact, fatigue and load testing
  • Process-map item (customers): Children and families buying toys, games, ride-ons, outdoor play equipment and sporting goods
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Increasing scrutiny of microplastic shedding from artificial turf, plastic toys, glitter, foams and synthetic fibre sporting goods
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Demand for recycled, bio-based and lower-carbon plastics without compromising toy safety, colour consistency or impact performance

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The relevant business model, activity, asset or product is not present or is not significant.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream or downstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Business partners
  • Contractors
  • Employees

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Local authorities
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Social
  • Business-model dependent
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Double materiality
  • Cross-cutting

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Safety, environmental and financial exposure from moving flammable, corrosive, oxidising, pressurised and allergen-sensitive materials through inbound supply chains and outbound distribution networks.

How it shows up in this industry

Inbound bulk liquid chemicals, alcohols, viscous oils, powders, enzymes, fragrances and preservatives move by road tanker, ISO tank, rail, ship, bulk bag and high-value container. Finished aerosols, alcohol sanitisers, oxidising cleaners, corrosive drain cleaners and bleach products require dangerous-goods classification, compatible storage, transport documentation and route controls across retailer distribution, wholesalers and parcel networks.

Why it may be material

Transport incidents can create liability, product loss, route disruption, emergency clean-up cost and insurance pressure. Compliance failures can block shipments, disrupt retailer fulfilment and damage relationships during seasonal demand peaks.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach workers.
  2. Potential effects may reach contractors.
  3. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  4. Potential effects may reach emergency responders.
  5. Potential effects may reach soil and groundwater.
  6. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  7. Potential effects may reach the atmosphere.
  8. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Business partners, Contractors, Employees.
  9. The source places the pathway in Upstream, Own operations, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  2. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  3. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  4. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  5. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.
  6. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Contractor working-condition, incident and engagement records
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Emergency-response plans, incident logs and responder feedback
  • Soil and groundwater monitoring, incident and remediation records
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Emissions, air-quality and atmospheric-impact records linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Filling and packaging lines for bottles, tubes, sachets, tubs, cartons, trigger sprays, pumps and aerosol cans
  • Process-map item (assets): Warehouses for finished goods, flammable stores, segregated chemical stores and temperature-controlled areas for sensitive formulations
  • Process-map item (assets): Distribution fleets, contracted haulage capacity and retailer fulfilment interfaces
  • Process-map item (assets): Brands, trademarks, product safety dossiers, patents, retailer relationships and certification claims such as cruelty-free or RSPO-certified
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Extended producer responsibility fees, recycled-content mandates and deposit or reuse models affecting plastic bottles, flexible films and aerosol packaging

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The relevant business model, activity, asset or product is not present or is not significant.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream or downstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Business partners
  • Contractors
  • Employees

Users of the information

  • Local authorities
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Social
  • Business-model dependent
  • Entity-specific validation required
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Local community effects from noise, traffic, odour perception, visual amenity, perceived safety and grievance handling around plants, warehouses, flammable stores and logistics interfaces.

How it shows up in this industry

Manufacturing plants, warehouses, flammable stores and fulfilment interfaces can create tanker movements, bulk deliveries, palletised lorry traffic, parcel network activity, odour from fragrances, noise from filling or paper converting lines and perceived risk from chemical stores or aerosol stocks. Sites near industrial clusters, ports and road corridors may have frequent interactions with residents and local authorities.

Why it may be material

Materiality depends on site location and logistics intensity, but community amenity is relevant where plants or warehouses are close to residential areas, schools, hospitals, retail corridors or constrained road networks. Poor responsiveness can affect permits, expansion plans and brand trust.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  2. Potential effects may reach workers.
  3. Potential effects may reach contractors.
  4. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities.
  5. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Downstream.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  4. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.
  5. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on affected communities?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on workers?
  • What civil-society scrutiny or campaigns could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Contractor working-condition, incident and engagement records
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Process-map item (customers): Industrial and institutional buyers of detergents, sanitisers, wipes and odour-control products
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Water stress and local permitting constraints for high-volume formulation, rinsing and cleaning operations
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Occupational and community exposure to allergens, solvents, caustics, acids, enzymes, fine powders, fragrances and flammable aerosols
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Traffic, noise, odour and hazardous materials risks around manufacturing plants, warehouses and port or road corridors
  • Process-map item (impact_channels): Local communities near plants, warehouses, plantations, paper mills and chemical suppliers affected by emissions, odour, water use, traffic and land rights

It may be less material when…

  • Entity-specific evidence does not show meaningful scale, exposure or effects.
  • The relevant business model, activity, asset or product is not present or is not significant.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant downstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Local authorities
  • Media
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Social
  • Emerging issue
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Product stewardship for new concentrated, waterless and refillable formats where sustainability-driven design changes alter exposure, dilution, preservation, transport and misuse profiles for consumers and professional users.

How it shows up in this industry

Concentrated detergents, dishwasher tablets, refill pouches, waterless personal care products, sample packs and direct-to-consumer subscription formats are growing to reduce water and packaging burdens. These formats change exposure profiles for laundry capsules, corrosive cleaners, bleach, sanitisers, preserved water-based products, aerosols, powders and products used by children, pets and sensitive users.

Why it may be material

Concentrated and refill formats can deliver sustainability gains but change dosing behaviour, dilution, preservation, transport classification and complaint patterns. Materiality depends on product mix, but rises where brands promote refills, tablets, capsules, high-strength cleaners or reuse containers through retailers and e-commerce.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  2. Potential effects may reach downstream users.
  3. Potential effects may reach workers.
  4. Potential effects may reach contractors.
  5. Potential effects may reach emergency responders.
  6. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Business partners, Customers / end-users.
  7. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  5. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on consumers?
  • What technology changes could alter the topic's impacts or financial effects?

Evidence to collect

  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Downstream-user outcome, complaint and product-use evidence
  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Contractor working-condition, incident and engagement records
  • Emergency-response plans, incident logs and responder feedback
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Brands, trademarks, product safety dossiers, patents, retailer relationships and certification claims such as cruelty-free or RSPO-certified
  • Process-map item (customers): Hotels, offices, schools, hospitals and facilities management companies buying cleaning, tissue and hygiene supplies
  • Process-map item (customers): Private-label retailers commissioning own-brand household and personal care ranges
  • Process-map item (customers): Public-sector procurement bodies purchasing cleaning, hygiene and infection-control products
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Extended producer responsibility fees, recycled-content mandates and deposit or reuse models affecting plastic bottles, flexible films and aerosol packaging

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant downstream pathway.
  • The emerging signal has not yet created a relevant exposure, impact or financial effect for the organisation.

Affected stakeholders

  • Business partners
  • Customers / end-users

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Social
  • Optional / niche
  • Entity-specific validation required
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Management of local amenity, consultation and grievance responsiveness for communities near appliance manufacturing plants, warehouses and distribution depots.

How it shows up in this industry

Large appliance plants, warehouses and distribution depots can generate noise from stamping, compressors, loading bays and vehicle movements, as well as traffic, dust, lighting, visual impacts and odour perception from coating or curing operations. These issues are especially relevant where factories or depots sit near residential areas or industrial clusters.

Why it may be material

Community amenity is site-specific but can influence operating hours, expansion permits, local authority relations and brand reputation. Responsive grievance processes and transparent consultation can reduce conflict around busy logistics depots, coating operations or factory expansions.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  2. Potential effects may reach workers.
  3. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities.
  4. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Downstream.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  2. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.
  5. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on affected communities?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on workers?
  • What civil-society scrutiny or campaigns could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Process-map item (assets): Product testing laboratories for electrical safety, electromagnetic compatibility, water leakage, temperature performance, noise and durability cycling
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Embodied emissions and land disturbance associated with steel, stainless steel, aluminium, copper, plastics, glass, electronics and rare earth magnet supply chains
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Noise, traffic, dust and visual impacts on communities near large appliance plants, warehouses and distribution depots
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Fire, smoke and toxic fume impacts from defective appliances, lithium-ion batteries or refrigerant ignition incidents
  • Process-map item (impact_channels): Factory workers exposed to metalworking hazards, repetitive assembly tasks, welding fumes, noise, heat, chemicals, forklifts and electrical testing

It may be less material when…

  • Entity-specific evidence does not show meaningful scale, exposure or effects.
  • The optional or niche activity linked to the topic is not present.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant downstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Local authorities
  • Media
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Social
  • Optional / niche
  • Entity-specific validation required
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Management of community amenity and engagement around toy and sporting goods manufacturing, supplier clusters, warehouses and export logistics hubs where noise, odour, traffic, worker housing pressure and perceived safety affect nearby residents.

How it shows up in this industry

Manufacturing and logistics may be clustered around moulding, coating, tanning, rubber processing, textile dyeing, export consolidation ports, bonded distribution centres and e-commerce fulfilment hubs. Peak-season launches can increase truck traffic, overtime activity, temporary worker housing pressure, noise and odour perception.

Why it may be material

Materiality depends on site location, production mix and proximity to residents. Poor community relationships can lead to complaints, local authority scrutiny, operating restrictions, reputational damage and weaker social acceptance in manufacturing and logistics clusters.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  2. Potential effects may reach workers.
  3. Potential effects may reach contractors.
  4. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Contractors, Employees.
  5. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Upstream, Downstream.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  2. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  3. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.
  4. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on affected communities?
  • What civil-society scrutiny or campaigns could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Contractor working-condition, incident and engagement records
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Process-map item (customers): Sports clubs, gyms, leisure centres and community recreation facilities
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Land-use and biodiversity impacts linked to natural rubber, timber, cotton, leather and paperboard sourcing
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Noise, odour, traffic and worker housing pressures around manufacturing clusters and export logistics hubs
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Local community risks from fires in warehouses storing plastics, aerosols, lithium batteries and foam products
  • Process-map item (financial_channels): Operating expenditure from third-party audits, laboratory certification, licence fees, packaging compliance fees and marketplace compliance documentation

It may be less material when…

  • Entity-specific evidence does not show meaningful scale, exposure or effects.
  • The optional or niche activity linked to the topic is not present.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream or downstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Contractors
  • Employees

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Local authorities
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Social
  • Optional / niche
  • Entity-specific validation required
  • Double materiality
  • Cross-cutting

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Safety and emergency controls for transport, storage and reverse logistics of hazardous materials and battery-containing appliance products across inbound, outbound and returned-goods flows.

How it shows up in this industry

Appliance logistics include hazard-controlled transport and storage of refrigerants, flammable hydrocarbons, isocyanates, paints, solvents, lithium-ion batteries and gas cylinders, plus containerised export of finished appliances with battery rules and refrigerant documentation. Reverse logistics can add damaged units, returned cordless products and charged cooling systems to warehouses and carrier networks.

Why it may be material

Materiality is higher for manufacturers of cold appliances, room air conditioners, cordless products and plants using foam chemicals or solvent coatings. A transport or warehouse incident can injure drivers, warehouse staff, neighbours and emergency responders, while also causing shipment delays, insurance escalation and regulatory enforcement.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach workers.
  2. Potential effects may reach contractors.
  3. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  4. Potential effects may reach emergency responders.
  5. Potential effects may reach soil and groundwater.
  6. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  7. Potential effects may reach the atmosphere.
  8. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Affected communities, Business partners, Contractors, Employees.
  9. The source places the pathway in Upstream, Own operations, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  2. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  3. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  4. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  5. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Contractor working-condition, incident and engagement records
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Emergency-response plans, incident logs and responder feedback
  • Soil and groundwater monitoring, incident and remediation records
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Emissions, air-quality and atmospheric-impact records linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Product testing laboratories for electrical safety, electromagnetic compatibility, water leakage, temperature performance, noise and durability cycling
  • Process-map item (assets): Warehouses for components, hazardous substances, finished appliances, spare parts and returned units
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Phase-down of high-global-warming-potential refrigerants and foam blowing agents, increasing use of hydrocarbons and associated flammability controls
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Extended producer responsibility and take-back obligations for bulky electrical goods, packaging and batteries shifting end-of-life costs to manufacturers
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Refrigerant and blowing-agent releases during charging, servicing errors, transport damage and end-of-life dismantling

It may be less material when…

  • Entity-specific evidence does not show meaningful scale, exposure or effects.
  • The optional or niche activity linked to the topic is not present.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream or downstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Affected communities
  • Business partners
  • Contractors
  • Employees

Users of the information

  • Local authorities
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Governance
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Financial materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Business conduct and compliance governance for regulated toy and sporting goods markets, including anti-bribery, whistleblowing, customs integrity, documentation controls, testing evidence, licence compliance and marketplace regulatory submissions.

How it shows up in this industry

Products may need compliance evidence for the EU Toy Safety Directive, UK Toys (Safety) Regulations, EU General Product Safety Regulation, REACH, EN 71, ISO 8124, ASTM F963, CPSIA, RoHS, WEEE, Battery Regulation, packaging rules and retailer restricted substance lists. Cross-border sourcing, bonded distribution centres, online marketplaces and licensed merchandise create customs, documentation and intellectual property compliance pressure.

Why it may be material

Weak governance can lead to market access loss, customs penalties, shipment holds, import bans, regulator enforcement, retailer termination and licence-owner concern. Controls are financially material because seasonal launches and character licences leave little time to correct documentation, testing or origin failures.

Impact pathway

  1. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Business partners, Customers / end-users, Suppliers.
  2. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Upstream, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect access to finance, funding terms or the cost of capital.
  5. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence shows current or anticipated financial effects on the organisation?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Funding terms, lender or investor requirements and cost-of-capital analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Product safety laboratories for chemical testing, small-parts testing, flammability, impact, fatigue and load testing
  • Process-map item (assets): Tooling, moulds, dies, jigs and product master data used to control dimensions and repeatability
  • Process-map item (customers): Specialist sports retailers, toy shops, department stores and mass-market retail chains
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Rising recall visibility through online marketplaces, social media and cross-border product safety alert systems
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Pressure from retailers and clubs for product carbon footprints, chemical disclosure and traceable certified timber, paper and natural rubber

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream or downstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Business partners
  • Customers / end-users
  • Suppliers

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Governance
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Governance of traceability, certification, chain-of-custody and auditability for sustainability claims attached to natural, recycled, bio-based and lower-carbon inputs.

How it shows up in this industry

Brands often rely on claims and controls for RSPO-certified palm derivatives, FSC or PEFC certified paper, recycled content, natural-origin, bio-based and lower-carbon inputs. Palm derivatives, pulp, paper, essential oils, botanical extracts and fibre-based packaging pass through multi-tier international supply chains with certification and traceability challenges.

Why it may be material

This issue was consistently identified as core because weak chain-of-custody controls can undermine retailer access, public procurement eligibility, financing confidence and sustainability claims. Certified supply constraints can also increase procurement cost and slow reformulation or packaging plans.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  2. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  3. Potential effects may reach Indigenous peoples.
  4. Potential effects may reach supply-chain workers.
  5. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  6. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  7. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Business partners, Customers / end-users, Suppliers.
  8. The source places the pathway in Upstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect access to finance, funding terms or the cost of capital.
  5. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.
  6. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on ecosystems?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on affected communities?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Indigenous engagement, consent, grievance and impact records
  • Supplier workforce, audit, grievance and remediation records
  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Funding terms, lender or investor requirements and cost-of-capital analysis
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Digital assets including formulation databases, ingredient compliance systems, batch traceability, consumer complaint platforms and e-commerce content systems
  • Process-map item (assets): Brands, trademarks, product safety dossiers, patents, retailer relationships and certification claims such as cruelty-free or RSPO-certified
  • Process-map item (customers): Mass-market retailers, supermarkets, pharmacies, discounters and convenience chains
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Deforestation-free supply chain requirements for palm oil, pulp, paper, soy-derived chemicals and natural rubber inputs
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Consumer and retailer scrutiny of green claims, biodegradability claims, cruelty-free claims, natural-origin claims and refillable packaging claims

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream pathway.
  • The emerging signal has not yet created a relevant exposure, impact or financial effect for the organisation.

Affected stakeholders

  • Business partners
  • Customers / end-users
  • Suppliers

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Governance
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Financial materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Governance of product claims, certification evidence, energy-rating documents, conformity marks and labelling controls that determine whether appliances can legally and credibly be sold through retailers, online platforms and export channels.

How it shows up in this industry

Appliance sales depend on certification files, energy-rating documentation, product labels, conformity marks, safety test evidence, restricted-substance declarations, packaging information and online marketplace data. Product lifecycle management systems, laboratories and retailer channel relationships must support accurate claims across EU, UK, US and other export markets.

Why it may be material

Incorrect energy labels, conformity marks or product claims can cause sales bans, border seizures, product withdrawals, penalties and retailer delisting. Strong controls protect revenue, brand value and licence to sell across regulated markets.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  2. Potential effects may reach downstream users.
  3. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  4. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Business partners, Customers / end-users.
  5. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect access to finance, funding terms or the cost of capital.
  5. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence shows current or anticipated financial effects on the organisation?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on consumers?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Downstream-user outcome, complaint and product-use evidence
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Funding terms, lender or investor requirements and cost-of-capital analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Product testing laboratories for electrical safety, electromagnetic compatibility, water leakage, temperature performance, noise and durability cycling
  • Process-map item (assets): Enterprise resource planning, product lifecycle management, warranty analytics, connected-appliance firmware platforms and cyber-security systems
  • Process-map item (customers): Original equipment manufacturer and private-label customers commissioning appliances under their own brands
  • Process-map item (customers): Utilities and energy-efficiency scheme administrators offering appliance replacement or demand-response incentives
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Tighter minimum energy performance standards and rescaled energy labels driving redesign of compressors, motors, insulation, heating elements and standby power systems

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant downstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Business partners
  • Customers / end-users

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Media
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Governance
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Governance of ethical conduct, anti-bribery controls and compliance management systems for market placement, regulatory files, notifications, responsible person arrangements, packaging reporting, quality records and regulatory change control in household and personal products.

How it shows up in this industry

Household and personal product companies sell cosmetics, toiletries, detergents, disinfectants, air fresheners, aerosols and surface cleaners through retailers, e-commerce platforms and cross-border distributors. Market access depends on controlled formulation records, product information files, responsible person or authorised representative roles, product notifications, batch and quality records, packaging data, retailer data portals and regulatory change tracking across regimes such as EU REACH and UK REACH, EU and GB CLP, cosmetics, detergents, biocides, aerosol and packaging frameworks.

Why it may be material

Compliance governance is fundamental to keeping cosmetics, detergents, disinfectants, aerosols and cleaners on the market across multiple jurisdictions. Weak controls can lead to incomplete notifications, missing product information files, inaccurate regulatory records, delayed packaging reporting, bribery or falsification in quality processes, enforcement action, import holds, retailer delisting, inventory write-offs and loss of confidence in responsible person arrangements.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  2. Potential effects may reach downstream users.
  3. Potential effects may reach workers.
  4. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  5. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  6. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  7. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Business partners, Customers / end-users, Employees.
  8. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Upstream, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  4. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  5. The topic may affect access to finance, funding terms or the cost of capital.
  6. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.
  7. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Downstream-user outcome, complaint and product-use evidence
  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Funding terms, lender or investor requirements and cost-of-capital analysis
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Formulation laboratories, stability testing rooms and sensory evaluation panels for detergents, cosmetics, fragrances and oral-care products
  • Process-map item (assets): Warehouses for finished goods, flammable stores, segregated chemical stores and temperature-controlled areas for sensitive formulations
  • Process-map item (assets): Digital assets including formulation databases, ingredient compliance systems, batch traceability, consumer complaint platforms and e-commerce content systems
  • Process-map item (assets): Brands, trademarks, product safety dossiers, patents, retailer relationships and certification claims such as cruelty-free or RSPO-certified
  • Process-map item (customers): Industrial and institutional buyers of detergents, sanitisers, wipes and odour-control products

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream or downstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Business partners
  • Customers / end-users
  • Employees

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Governance
  • Industry baseline
  • Strong industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Controls over substantiation, approval, localisation and digital publication of ingredient, safety, environmental and ethical claims across packaging, retailer data systems, marketplaces and social commerce.

How it shows up in this industry

Brands sell detergents, cosmetics, fragrances, oral care, disinfectants, tissues, wipes, hygiene products, refills and recyclable packaging through supermarkets, pharmacies, e-commerce marketplaces, direct-to-consumer subscriptions and social commerce. Labels, retailer data systems and marketplace content carry claims on biodegradability, cruelty-free status, natural origin, refillability, skin benefits, antimicrobial efficacy, recyclability, certified palm or paper inputs and fragrance allergens.

Why it may be material

The issue was consistently identified as core because consumer trust and retailer access are central to pricing power. Unsubstantiated or inconsistent claims can trigger advertising action, regulatory enforcement, litigation, delisting, promotional bans, marketplace takedowns and brand value erosion.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  2. Potential effects may reach downstream users.
  3. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  4. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  5. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  6. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Business partners, Customers / end-users.
  7. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  3. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  4. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.
  5. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on consumers?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Downstream-user outcome, complaint and product-use evidence
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Digital assets including formulation databases, ingredient compliance systems, batch traceability, consumer complaint platforms and e-commerce content systems
  • Process-map item (assets): Brands, trademarks, product safety dossiers, patents, retailer relationships and certification claims such as cruelty-free or RSPO-certified
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Tighter restrictions on PFAS, intentionally added microplastics, endocrine-disrupting substances, allergen labelling and persistent surfactants
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Consumer and retailer scrutiny of green claims, biodegradability claims, cruelty-free claims, natural-origin claims and refillable packaging claims
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Rising litigation and regulatory action over talc contamination, hair relaxers, skin-lightening products, PFAS in cosmetics and unsubstantiated health claims

It may be less material when…

  • Organisation-specific evidence does not support significant scale, severity, likelihood or financial effect.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant downstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Business partners
  • Customers / end-users

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Media
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Governance
  • Business-model dependent
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Financial materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Enterprise governance for ethical conduct, anti-bribery and anti-corruption, whistleblowing, internal controls and regulatory compliance culture across appliance manufacturing and commercial operations.

How it shows up in this industry

Appliance manufacturers operate across highly regulated product markets with certification, customs clearance, retailer onboarding, public procurement, warranty service networks and supplier qualification. Ethical conduct controls are relevant where employees, agents, distributors or intermediaries interact with regulators, laboratories, customs officials, retailers and local authorities.

Why it may be material

Misconduct can jeopardise market access, retailer relationships, public procurement eligibility, financing and brand trust. The issue is distinct from whether a particular appliance model meets technical rules: it concerns the integrity of decisions, incentives, controls and reporting across the business.

Impact pathway

  1. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Business partners, Suppliers.
  2. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Upstream, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect access to finance, funding terms or the cost of capital.
  5. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence shows current or anticipated financial effects on the organisation?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Funding terms, lender or investor requirements and cost-of-capital analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Enterprise resource planning, product lifecycle management, warranty analytics, connected-appliance firmware platforms and cyber-security systems
  • Process-map item (customers): Large appliance retailers, department stores, DIY chains, kitchen studios and online marketplaces
  • Process-map item (customers): Utilities and energy-efficiency scheme administrators offering appliance replacement or demand-response incentives
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Phase-down of high-global-warming-potential refrigerants and foam blowing agents, increasing use of hydrocarbons and associated flammability controls
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Shift towards modular platforms, remanufactured parts, refurbishment and appliance-as-a-service models

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The relevant business model, activity, asset or product is not present or is not significant.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream or downstream pathway.

Affected stakeholders

  • Business partners
  • Suppliers

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Media
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Governance
  • Business-model dependent
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Governance of supplier qualification, material provenance, responsible sourcing and supply resilience for appliance inputs such as electronics, semiconductors, copper, batteries, magnets, motors and compressors.

How it shows up in this industry

Appliance supply chains rely on steel, aluminium, copper, plastics, glass, compressors, motors, semiconductors, printed circuit boards, displays, wireless modules, batteries and rare earth magnets. Supply disruption and due diligence expectations around 3TG minerals, cobalt, copper and rare earths interact with Responsible Business Alliance practices, OECD guidance, customer questionnaires and financing expectations.

Why it may be material

Complex electronics, motor and battery supply chains can connect appliances to labour rights harms, conflict financing, land disturbance, water impacts and community harm far upstream. Traceability and resilience are increasingly material as efficient, connected and cordless products use more constrained components and specialty materials.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach supply-chain workers.
  2. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  3. Potential effects may reach Indigenous peoples.
  4. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  5. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  6. Potential effects may reach soil and groundwater.
  7. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  8. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Customers / end-users, Suppliers, Value chain workers.
  9. The source places the pathway in Upstream, Own operations, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  4. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  5. The topic may affect access to finance, funding terms or the cost of capital.
  6. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.
  7. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on supply-chain workers?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Supplier workforce, audit, grievance and remediation records
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Indigenous engagement, consent, grievance and impact records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Soil and groundwater monitoring, incident and remediation records
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Funding terms, lender or investor requirements and cost-of-capital analysis
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Final assembly plants for refrigerators, freezers, washing machines, tumble dryers, dishwashers, cookers, hobs, ovens, microwaves, vacuum cleaners and small kitchen appliances
  • Process-map item (assets): Foam-in-place insulation lines using polyurethane blowing agents for cold appliances
  • Process-map item (assets): Motor, compressor, pump, fan, heater element and printed circuit board assembly cells, including surface-mount electronics equipment where vertically integrated
  • Process-map item (assets): Warehouses for components, hazardous substances, finished appliances, spare parts and returned units
  • Process-map item (assets): Brands, patents, industrial designs, repair manuals, supplier qualifications and retailer channel relationships

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The relevant business model, activity, asset or product is not present or is not significant.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream pathway.
  • The emerging signal has not yet created a relevant exposure, impact or financial effect for the organisation.

Affected stakeholders

  • Customers / end-users
  • Suppliers
  • Value chain workers

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Governance
  • Business-model dependent
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Controls over supplier documentation, chain-of-custody evidence, certified material claims, origin declarations and anti-counterfeit traceability for material inputs and branded products.

How it shows up in this industry

The sector uses timber, bamboo, paperboard, natural rubber, cotton, leather, metals, electronics and recycled or bio-based plastics. Retailers and clubs increasingly request traceable certified timber, paper and natural rubber, while distribution controls rely on barcodes, serial numbers, QR codes, licence marks and marketplace documentation.

Why it may be material

Unsupported provenance, recycled-content or certified-material claims can cause retailer delisting, customs challenges, greenwashing allegations, loss of certified-material premiums and damage to licensed-brand relationships. Traceability also supports anti-counterfeit controls and market access where origin declarations are tested at import or marketplace listing.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  2. Potential effects may reach supply-chain workers.
  3. Potential effects may reach Indigenous peoples.
  4. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  5. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Customers / end-users, Suppliers.
  6. The source places the pathway in Upstream, Own operations, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect access to finance, funding terms or the cost of capital.
  5. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on ecosystems?
  • What evidence shows that customer demand is changing?

Evidence to collect

  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Supplier workforce, audit, grievance and remediation records
  • Indigenous engagement, consent, grievance and impact records
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Funding terms, lender or investor requirements and cost-of-capital analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Warehouses, bonded distribution centres, e-commerce fulfilment systems and recall traceability databases
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Pressure from retailers and clubs for product carbon footprints, chemical disclosure and traceable certified timber, paper and natural rubber
  • Process-map item (external_impacts): Land-use and biodiversity impacts linked to natural rubber, timber, cotton, leather and paperboard sourcing
  • Process-map item (financial_channels): Litigation and compensation claims for choking, strangulation, burns, toxic exposure, concussion, impact injury or defective protective equipment
  • Process-map item (financial_channels): Capital expenditure for safer chemistries, closed-loop cooling, solvent controls, testing equipment, automation and traceability systems

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The relevant business model, activity, asset or product is not present or is not significant.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream pathway.
  • The emerging signal has not yet created a relevant exposure, impact or financial effect for the organisation.

Affected stakeholders

  • Customers / end-users
  • Suppliers

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Governance
  • Business-model dependent
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Financial materiality
  • Cross-cutting

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Cyber resilience and data integrity of systems that control formulation knowledge, ingredient compliance, batch traceability, complaints, recalls and digital product content.

How it shows up in this industry

Digital assets include formulation databases, ingredient compliance systems, batch traceability, product safety dossiers, consumer complaint platforms, connected production and warehouse systems, and e-commerce content systems. Disruption or manipulation can affect batch release, recall scope, product notifications, retailer data submissions and claims displayed on marketplaces or direct-to-consumer channels.

Why it may be material

Cyber or data integrity failures can expand recall scope, interrupt production, prevent regulatory or retailer compliance checks and expose confidential formulations. The issue is especially material where brands rely on rapid batch tracing, e-commerce content accuracy and contract manufacturing networks.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  2. Potential effects may reach workers.
  3. Potential effects may reach contractors.
  4. Potential effects may reach downstream users.
  5. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Business partners, Customers / end-users.
  6. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  4. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  5. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  6. The topic may affect asset useful lives, impairment assumptions, valuations or stranded-asset exposure.
  7. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence shows current or anticipated financial effects on the organisation?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on consumers?
  • What technology changes could alter the topic's impacts or financial effects?

Evidence to collect

  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Workforce, health and safety, engagement and grievance records
  • Contractor working-condition, incident and engagement records
  • Downstream-user outcome, complaint and product-use evidence
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Asset valuations, useful-life assumptions, impairment tests and stranded-asset analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Formulation laboratories, stability testing rooms and sensory evaluation panels for detergents, cosmetics, fragrances and oral-care products
  • Process-map item (assets): Digital assets including formulation databases, ingredient compliance systems, batch traceability, consumer complaint platforms and e-commerce content systems
  • Process-map item (assets): Brands, trademarks, product safety dossiers, patents, retailer relationships and certification claims such as cruelty-free or RSPO-certified
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Water stress and local permitting constraints for high-volume formulation, rinsing and cleaning operations
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Demand for ingredient transparency through digital product passports, QR disclosure, retailer restricted substance lists and full fragrance allergen disclosure

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The relevant business model, activity, asset or product is not present or is not significant.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant downstream pathway.
  • The emerging signal has not yet created a relevant exposure, impact or financial effect for the organisation.

Affected stakeholders

  • Business partners
  • Customers / end-users

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Governance
  • Business-model dependent
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Governance of public policy engagement, lobbying, trade association alignment and political contributions on product safety, chemical restrictions, packaging, deforestation-free sourcing and sustainability claims.

How it shows up in this industry

The industry has strong interests in rules affecting REACH restrictions, CLP labelling, cosmetics safety, detergents, biocides, aerosol regulation, EPR fees, recycled content, plastic taxes, deforestation-free sourcing, animal testing alternatives and green claims. Trade associations and coalitions can influence the pace and design of restrictions on PFAS, microplastics, allergens, preservatives, packaging formats and product information.

Why it may be material

Policy engagement can materially affect product reformulation timetables, packaging costs, market access and public trust. Misalignment between lobbying positions and public sustainability commitments can create reputational, investor and litigation exposure.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  2. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  3. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  4. Potential effects may reach ecosystems.
  5. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  6. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Customers / end-users.
  7. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  3. The topic may affect access to finance, funding terms or the cost of capital.
  4. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on consumers?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on affected communities?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Biodiversity, habitat and ecosystem-impact evidence
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Funding terms, lender or investor requirements and cost-of-capital analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (customers): Public-sector procurement bodies purchasing cleaning, hygiene and infection-control products

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The relevant business model, activity, asset or product is not present or is not significant.
  • The emerging signal has not yet created a relevant exposure, impact or financial effect for the organisation.

Affected stakeholders

  • Customers / end-users

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Media
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Governance
  • Business-model dependent
  • Entity-specific validation required
  • Financial materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Governance of public policy engagement, trade association alignment, lobbying positions and political contributions on toy and sporting goods regulation, including safety, chemicals, product stewardship, due diligence and marketplace rules.

How it shows up in this industry

The sector is affected by evolving toy safety rules, chemical restrictions, online marketplace duties, packaging and battery EPR, WEEE, product liability frameworks and mandatory supply-chain due diligence. Industry associations and branded companies may engage with regulators on feasibility, transition periods, testing protocols and trade impacts for seasonal product ranges.

Why it may be material

Policy engagement can influence compliance cost and market access, but opaque or misaligned lobbying can damage trust with families, schools, retailers, regulators and investors, especially where companies lobby on child safety, chemical restrictions or producer responsibility while making public sustainability claims.

Impact pathway

  1. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Customers / end-users.
  2. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence shows current or anticipated financial effects on the organisation?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • Could this topic affect demand, pricing, market access or revenue?
  • Could this topic change operating costs or the cost of controls and remediation?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (logistics): Export consolidation in ports and free-trade zones followed by regional distribution centres serving seasonal retail launches

It may be less material when…

  • Entity-specific evidence does not show meaningful scale, exposure or effects.
  • The relevant business model, activity, asset or product is not present or is not significant.

Affected stakeholders

  • Customers / end-users

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Media
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Governance
  • Emerging issue
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Governance of privacy, cyber-security and software support for connected appliances, including secure firmware updates, vulnerability response, data minimisation, usage analytics and protection of home network interfaces.

How it shows up in this industry

Smart refrigerators, ovens, washing machines, robotic cleaners, cordless products and connected small appliances use Wi-Fi modules, sensors, displays, embedded software, mobile applications, remote diagnostics, warranty analytics and firmware platforms. Product security and privacy expectations are rising under connected-product regimes, including UK product security requirements, retailer rules and consumer trust expectations.

Why it may be material

Connected features create responsibilities after sale, including vulnerability patching, privacy controls, cloud service continuity and safe remote operation. A breach can damage brand trust, trigger regulatory action, increase insurance scrutiny and undermine revenue from connected services, subscriptions and extended warranties.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  2. Potential effects may reach downstream users.
  3. Potential effects may reach affected communities.
  4. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Business partners, Customers / end-users.
  5. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  4. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  5. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  6. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on consumers?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Downstream-user outcome, complaint and product-use evidence
  • Community engagement, grievance and impact records
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Final assembly plants for refrigerators, freezers, washing machines, tumble dryers, dishwashers, cookers, hobs, ovens, microwaves, vacuum cleaners and small kitchen appliances
  • Process-map item (assets): Foam-in-place insulation lines using polyurethane blowing agents for cold appliances
  • Process-map item (assets): Product testing laboratories for electrical safety, electromagnetic compatibility, water leakage, temperature performance, noise and durability cycling
  • Process-map item (assets): Warehouses for components, hazardous substances, finished appliances, spare parts and returned units
  • Process-map item (assets): Enterprise resource planning, product lifecycle management, warranty analytics, connected-appliance firmware platforms and cyber-security systems

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant downstream pathway.
  • The emerging signal has not yet created a relevant exposure, impact or financial effect for the organisation.

Affected stakeholders

  • Business partners
  • Customers / end-users

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Media
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Governance
  • Emerging issue
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Double materiality
  • Cross-cutting

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Governance of privacy, cyber security and safety controls for connected toys, app-linked play products and electronic sporting goods that collect, transmit or process child and household data.

How it shows up in this industry

Electronic and connected toys include robotic toys, sound modules, sensors, speakers, cameras, microphones, LEDs, firmware, apps and direct-to-consumer accounts. These products are used by children and families in homes, schools and online play environments, where weak authentication, excessive collection or unsupported firmware can become a safety and trust issue.

Why it may be material

Connected toys combine children's data, home networks, microphones, cameras and app ecosystems with short product cycles and global marketplaces. Weak controls can create regulatory investigations, litigation, product withdrawals, app-store restrictions, marketplace delistings and reputational damage.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  2. Potential effects may reach downstream users.
  3. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  4. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Business partners, Customers / end-users.
  5. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  4. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  5. The topic may affect insurance availability, coverage terms, premiums or claims.
  6. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on consumers?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Downstream-user outcome, complaint and product-use evidence
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Insurance coverage, premium, exclusion and claims records
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Cut-and-sew workshops for balls, gloves, sports apparel, plush toys and fabric play products
  • Process-map item (assets): Product safety laboratories for chemical testing, small-parts testing, flammability, impact, fatigue and load testing
  • Process-map item (assets): Tooling, moulds, dies, jigs and product master data used to control dimensions and repeatability
  • Process-map item (customers): Children and families buying toys, games, ride-ons, outdoor play equipment and sporting goods
  • Process-map item (customers): Schools, nurseries, youth clubs and local authorities procuring play and physical education equipment

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant downstream pathway.
  • The emerging signal has not yet created a relevant exposure, impact or financial effect for the organisation.

Affected stakeholders

  • Business partners
  • Customers / end-users

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Media
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Governance
  • Emerging issue
  • Moderate industry signal
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Governance, substantiation and verification of product-level environmental claims for toys and sporting goods, including approval controls for product carbon footprint figures, recycled-content statements, bio-based content statements and lower-impact material claims used in commercial communications.

How it shows up in this industry

Toy and sporting goods companies manage large seasonal SKU ranges, licensed character merchandise, club or school procurement lines and retailer-specific data portals. Environmental claims may appear on packaging, catalogues, product pages, point-of-sale materials and licence partner approvals for items made from plastic resin, rubber, textiles, foam, metal, wood or composites. The topic concerns whether claims such as product carbon footprint figures, recycled content, bio-based content or lower-impact material statements are backed by suitable evidence and approval controls before being used commercially.

Why it may be material

Retailers, schools, sports clubs, consumers and licensed brand owners increasingly scrutinise product-level environmental statements. Weak claim substantiation can trigger greenwashing allegations, delisting, advertising complaints, product relabelling costs and loss of licence partner confidence. Robust verification controls can protect market access and support credible differentiation without treating the underlying decarbonisation or material sourcing activity as part of this topic.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach downstream users.
  2. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  3. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Business partners, Customers / end-users, Suppliers.
  4. The source places the pathway in Upstream, Own operations, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may create provisions, penalties, remediation costs, claims or other liabilities.
  4. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which upstream activities, suppliers or inputs create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What evidence shows that customer demand is changing?

Evidence to collect

  • Downstream-user outcome, complaint and product-use evidence
  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Provision, claim, penalty, remediation and contingent-liability records
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Product safety laboratories for chemical testing, small-parts testing, flammability, impact, fatigue and load testing
  • Process-map item (assets): Tooling, moulds, dies, jigs and product master data used to control dimensions and repeatability
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Demand for recycled, bio-based and lower-carbon plastics without compromising toy safety, colour consistency or impact performance
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Digital connected toys facing stronger privacy, cyber security and child data protection expectations
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Rising recall visibility through online marketplaces, social media and cross-border product safety alert systems

It may be less material when…

  • The organisation's scale, exposure or effects are below the threshold set for further assessment.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant upstream or downstream pathway.
  • The emerging signal has not yet created a relevant exposure, impact or financial effect for the organisation.

Affected stakeholders

  • Business partners
  • Customers / end-users
  • Suppliers

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

  • Governance
  • Optional / niche
  • Entity-specific validation required
  • Double materiality

Workcard generated from the catalogue

What this topic covers

Governance and transparency of appliance-sector public policy engagement, lobbying, trade association activity and political contributions related to product efficiency, repairability, waste, refrigerants, chemicals and connected-product rules.

How it shows up in this industry

Appliance manufacturers and industry associations engage with rules that shape product design and market access, including energy labelling, ecodesign, right-to-repair, WEEE producer responsibility, F-gas phase-down, connected-product security, batteries and restricted substances. Policy positions can influence the pace and credibility of efficiency, circularity and safety transitions.

Why it may be material

Public policy engagement is material where a manufacturer has significant market share, association influence or exposure to tightening product rules. Misalignment between lobbying positions and stated sustainability commitments can create investor, customer and NGO scrutiny, while constructive engagement can support workable standards and faster market adaptation.

Impact pathway

  1. Potential effects may reach consumers.
  2. Potential effects may reach water bodies.
  3. Potential effects may reach the atmosphere.
  4. Potential effects may reach future generations.
  5. Affected stakeholder groups identified in the source include Business partners.
  6. The source places the pathway in Own operations, Downstream, Cross value chain.

Financial pathway

  1. The topic may affect demand, pricing, market access or product and service revenue.
  2. The topic may change operating costs through resource use, controls, remediation or ongoing management.
  3. The topic may require capital expenditure to adapt assets, processes or infrastructure.
  4. The topic may affect access to finance, funding terms or the cost of capital.
  5. The topic may affect reputation, licences to operate, intellectual property or other intangible value.

Questions to test

  • What evidence supports both the impact and financial materiality pathways?
  • Which own operations, assets or decisions create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Which products, services, customers or end uses create or concentrate the pathway?
  • Where across the value chain is the pathway most significant?
  • What is the scale, scope, likelihood and remediability of effects on consumers?
  • What current or proposed regulation could change the topic's relevance?

Evidence to collect

  • Consumer outcome, complaint and product-impact records
  • Water withdrawal, discharge, quality and catchment-impact records
  • Emissions, air-quality and atmospheric-impact records linked to the topic
  • Long-term scenario, cumulative-impact and intergenerational analysis
  • Revenue, demand, pricing and market-access analysis linked to the topic
  • Operating-cost records and budgets linked to the topic
  • Capital plans, asset adaptation budgets and investment approvals
  • Funding terms, lender or investor requirements and cost-of-capital analysis
  • Reputation, licence-to-operate, intellectual-property and other intangible-value evidence
  • Process-map item (assets): Enterprise resource planning, product lifecycle management, warranty analytics, connected-appliance firmware platforms and cyber-security systems
  • Process-map item (customers): Large appliance retailers, department stores, DIY chains, kitchen studios and online marketplaces
  • Process-map item (customers): Utilities and energy-efficiency scheme administrators offering appliance replacement or demand-response incentives
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Tighter minimum energy performance standards and rescaled energy labels driving redesign of compressors, motors, insulation, heating elements and standby power systems
  • Process-map item (emerging_pressures): Shift towards modular platforms, remanufactured parts, refurbishment and appliance-as-a-service models

It may be less material when…

  • Entity-specific evidence does not show meaningful scale, exposure or effects.
  • The optional or niche activity linked to the topic is not present.
  • The organisation has no meaningful exposure to or influence over the relevant downstream pathway.
  • The emerging signal has not yet created a relevant exposure, impact or financial effect for the organisation.

Affected stakeholders

  • Business partners

Users of the information

  • Board / management
  • Investors / creditors
  • Local authorities
  • Media
  • NGOs / civil society
  • Regulators

Standards to check

Your preliminary screening decision

Saved in this browser. Your notes leave it only when you export the screening.

An initial screening — not a materiality assessment

To turn a shortlist into a defensible result, you still need to:

  • engage affected stakeholders
  • assess severity and likelihood
  • evaluate financial effects
  • define thresholds
  • document governance and approval
  • keep an audit trail
How this screening is built, and what it is not

Candidate topics come from the LRA materiality topic catalogue (58 topics for this industry that passed quality checks), aligned to GRI sector numbering and the SASB SICS classification.

Topics, rationales, impact and financial channels, stakeholders and standard hints come from the reviewed catalogue. Workcards and activity matches are generated from it by fixed rules; where LRA has written a workcard or a disclosure mapping by hand, it is labelled as curated.

Your selections, decisions and notes stay in this browser. They are sent to LRA only to build an Excel file when you choose to export, and are not stored.

This is an educational screening aid. It is not issued or endorsed by GRI, the IFRS Foundation, EFRAG or SASB, and it is not a materiality assessment of any organisation.

Initial screening summary

Consumer Durables, Household and Personal Products

Organisation profile

    Include for further assessment

      More evidence required

        Provisionally lower priority

          Important limitation. These are screening decisions only. They have not been validated through stakeholder engagement, severity assessment, financial-effect analysis or formal approval.

          The link carries only the sub-industry and the activities you ticked — never your decisions or notes.

          An .xlsx file with your screening, the workcards and the sources for the chosen sub-industry.