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GRI 401: Employment·Disclosure GRI 401-2

Benefits provided to full-time employees that are not provided to temporary or part-time employees

Practical guidance for preparing this disclosure. Use this card to identify the information to prepare, verify claims and organise supporting evidence. For exact requirements, always refer to the official Global Reporting Initiative source.

Legal status

GRI 401: Employment 2016 remains the currently published applicable Standard. GRI is revising its labor-related Standards, including proposed GRI 104: Employment 2027 and GRI 105: Remuneration and Working Time 2027. Until the final Standards, effective dates and transition provisions are officially published, organizations should continue to apply GRI 401: Employment 2016.

Published passport

Last reviewed 2026-08-03
RK Reviewed by Dr Ross KurinkoLinkedIn Strategic ESG Advisor · IFRS S1 & S2 / GRI / ESRS expert GRI Certified Global Trainer · PhD, University of Cambridge · ESG-AI expert 15+ years on FTSE 100 & Fortune Global 500 disclosures Canary Wharf, London LRA educational guidance · Not issued or endorsed by Global Reporting Initiative

Standard

GRI 401: Employment

Disclosure GRI 401-2 · 2016

Effective

2018-07-01

Official source: Open ↗

Last reviewed

2026-08-03

LRA educational guidance · Not issued or endorsed by Global Reporting Initiative

Disclosure focus

Disclosure 401-2 requires an organization to report, by significant locations of operation, the standard benefits that are typically offered to the majority of its full-time employees but are not provided to temporary or part-time employees.

The organization must address, at a minimum, life insurance, health care, disability and invalidity coverage, parental leave, retirement provision and stock ownership, together with any other relevant standard benefit.

Full-time, part-time and temporary employment are separate employment characteristics. Full-time status concerns working hours, while temporary status concerns the limited duration of an employment contract. Do not use “permanent employee” as a substitute for “full-time employee”, and do not automatically treat agency workers as temporary employees of the reporting organization.

A standard benefit is a benefit typically offered to the majority of full-time employees. It does not need to be available to every individual full-time employee. The organization should explain material eligibility conditions and local exceptions.

When compiling the disclosure, exclude in-kind benefits such as sports or childcare facilities, free meals during working time and similar general employee welfare programs.

The organization must also report the definition it uses for “significant locations of operation”. GRI does not prescribe a numerical threshold. The organization should select an appropriate definition, explain it and apply it consistently.

If required information for a benefit category, employee type or significant location cannot be reported, apply the relevant reason for omission in the GRI content index.

This LRA educational guidance supports disclosure preparation. For the exact requirements, always refer to the official Global Reporting Initiative source.

Before you start

Before you start

A quick mental checklist before you prepare this disclosure — tick each as you settle it.

Preparation

Key information to prepare

Preparation field What to capture Evidence hint Owner
Significant location Prepare and reconcile these columns: Significant location; Benefit category; Standard for full-time employees; Temporary employees; Part-time employees; Eligibility conditions and exceptions. Approved source records, calculation files and review evidence supporting significant location. People / HR / Sustainability Reporting
+ Show GRI 401-2 sub-elements (LRA working checklist)

How to prepare it

Disclosure 401-2 requires an organization to report, by significant locations of operation, the standard benefits that are typically offered to the majority of its full-time employees but are not provided to temporary or part-time employees.
Collect and reconcile the records for: Significant location.
Apply Disclosure 401-2 when the related topic is material and the disclosure is applicable under the relevant GRI Standard.
Draft the response using the defined terms shown in the disclosure focus; do not substitute broader internal labels.
Review the final wording against every requirement and the supporting governance or data records before sign-off.

Request the data

Request the disclosure evidence

Translate the disclosure into an internal business question — then adapt it to your organisation's own language.

Provide the reporting-period records and reconciliations for Disclosure 401-2: Significant location. Include scope, definitions, methods, assumptions, limitations, owners and approvals.

Use the organisation's own role and document names, but preserve the defined GRI terms and the scope described above.

Better request

Provide the reporting-period records and reconciliations for Disclosure 401-2: Significant location. Include scope, definitions, methods, assumptions, limitations, owners and approvals.

Draft your disclosure

Notes that turn data into a disclosure

LRA training templates — adapt them to your organisation, and check the official source before sign-off.

Method note

If required information for a benefit category, employee type or significant location cannot be reported, apply the relevant reason for omission in the GRI content index.

Context note

Keep mandatory GRI Requirements, GRI recommendations and additional LRA preparation controls clearly distinguished. Apply a GRI 1 reason for omission where required information cannot be reported.

Download Centre

Preparation tools & forms

Professional preparation tools for GRI 401-2 — free with an LRA Community membership. Register once (it's free) and every download unlocks, together with the Disclosure Library, templates and the LRA AI Assistant.

Free · Community members

Assurance readiness

For each claim, check the evidence

Claim Risk Evidence to check
Significant location is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates significant location.Approved source records, calculation files and review evidence supporting significant location.

Evidence pack to prepare

Common reporting gaps

Using internal or approximate wording in place of the defined GRI terms.
Changing the required reporting population or denominator without explanation.
Treating GRI recommendations or LRA preparation controls as mandatory disclosure requirements.
Leaving a reported field unsupported by traceable source evidence and review records.
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Framework references

Relevant GRI requirements and related disclosures

Available framework references and nearby disclosures relevant to preparing this requirement.

GRI

GRI 401-2

within GRI 401: Employment

Open official source →

Related & explore

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Go deeper · GRI 401-2

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