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GRI 206: Anti-competitive Behavior·Disclosure GRI 206-1

Legal actions for anti-competitive behavior, anti-trust, and monopoly practices

Practical guidance for preparing this disclosure. Use this card to identify the information to prepare, verify claims and organise supporting evidence. For exact requirements, always refer to the official Global Reporting Initiative source.

Legal status

GRI 206: Anti-competitive Behavior 2016 remains applicable at the date of this review. It is included in GRI's Economic Impact project; no revised GRI 206 Standard is yet applicable.

Published passport

Last reviewed 2026-08-01
RK Reviewed by Dr Ross KurinkoLinkedIn Strategic ESG Advisor · IFRS S1 & S2 / GRI / ESRS expert GRI Certified Global Trainer · PhD, University of Cambridge · ESG-AI expert 15+ years on FTSE 100 & Fortune Global 500 disclosures Canary Wharf, London LRA educational guidance · Not issued or endorsed by Global Reporting Initiative

Standard

GRI 206: Anti-competitive Behavior

Disclosure GRI 206-1 · 2016

Effective

2018-07-01

Official source: Open ↗

Last reviewed

2026-08-01

LRA educational guidance · Not issued or endorsed by Global Reporting Initiative

Disclosure focus

Disclosure 206-1 requires an organization to report the number of legal actions pending or completed during the reporting period concerning anti-competitive behavior or violations of anti-trust and monopoly legislation in which the organization was identified as a participant. The organization must also report the main outcomes of completed legal actions, including any decisions or judgments.

The disclosure covers legal actions initiated under national or international laws designed primarily to regulate anti-competitive behavior, anti-trust, or monopoly practices. Informal complaints, internal investigations, preliminary enquiries, and general commercial disputes should not automatically be included unless they constitute a legal action within this scope.

The reported population should cover the entities included in the organization’s sustainability reporting under Disclosure 2-2. Legal actions initiated before the reporting period remain in scope if they were pending during the period.

GRI 206-1 requires one total number covering all relevant legal actions. An organization may provide additional voluntary breakdowns by status, legal basis, jurisdiction, or type of conduct where these improve clarity, but such breakdowns are not required by the current Standard.

This LRA educational guidance supports disclosure preparation. For the exact requirements, always refer to the official Global Reporting Initiative source.

Before you start

Before you start

A quick mental checklist before you prepare this disclosure — tick each as you settle it.

Preparation

Key information to prepare

Preparation field What to capture Evidence hint Owner
Relevant legal actions count Total number of legal actions pending or completed during the reporting period concerning anti-competitive behavior or violations of anti-trust or monopoly legislation in which the organization was identified as a participant. Legal proceedings register, competition-law matter tracker, court and regulator records, external counsel confirmations. Legal / Competition Law / Compliance
Completed-action outcomes Main outcomes of legal actions completed during the reporting period, including decisions, judgments, settlements, dismissals or other formal closure. Final court or regulator decisions, settlement and closure records, external counsel summaries. Legal
Reporting scope reconciliation Confirmation that the population covers the entities included in sustainability reporting under Disclosure 2-2. Entity list, consolidation mapping and legal-register reconciliation. Legal and Sustainability Reporting
+ Show GRI 206-1 sub-elements (LRA working checklist)

How to prepare it

Disclosure 206-1 requires an organization to report the number of legal actions pending or completed during the reporting period concerning anti-competitive behavior or violations of anti-trust and monopoly legislation in which the organization was identified as a participant. The organization must also report the main outcomes of completed legal actions, including any decisions or judgments.
Collect and reconcile the records for: Relevant legal actions count; Completed-action outcomes; Reporting scope reconciliation.
Apply Disclosure 206-1 when the related topic is material and this disclosure is relevant to the organisation's impacts, or when an applicable GRI Sector Standard identifies it for reporting.
Draft the response using the defined terms shown in the disclosure focus; do not substitute broader internal labels.
Review the final wording against every requirement and the supporting governance or data records before sign-off.

Request the data

Request the disclosure evidence

Translate the disclosure into an internal business question — then adapt it to your organisation's own language.

Provide the reporting-period records and reconciliations for Disclosure 206-1: Relevant legal actions count; Completed-action outcomes; Reporting scope reconciliation. Include scope, definitions, methods, assumptions, limitations, owners and approvals.

Use the organisation's own role and document names, but preserve the defined GRI terms and the scope described above.

Better request

Provide the reporting-period records and reconciliations for Disclosure 206-1: Relevant legal actions count; Completed-action outcomes; Reporting scope reconciliation. Include scope, definitions, methods, assumptions, limitations, owners and approvals.

Draft your disclosure

Notes that turn data into a disclosure

LRA training templates — adapt them to your organisation, and check the official source before sign-off.

Method note

GRI 206-1 requires one total number covering all relevant legal actions. An organization may provide additional voluntary breakdowns by status, legal basis, jurisdiction, or type of conduct where these improve clarity, but such breakdowns are not required by the current Standard.

Context note

Keep mandatory Requirements, GRI recommendations and additional LRA preparation controls clearly distinguished. Use a GRI 1 reason for omission where an applicable requirement cannot be reported.

Download Centre

Preparation tools & forms

Professional preparation tools for GRI 206-1 — free with an LRA Community membership. Register once (it's free) and every download unlocks, together with the Disclosure Library, templates and the LRA AI Assistant.

Free · Community members

Assurance readiness

For each claim, check the evidence

Claim Risk Evidence to check
Relevant legal actions count is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates relevant legal actions count.Legal proceedings register, competition-law matter tracker, court and regulator records, external counsel confirmations.
Completed-action outcomes is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates completed-action outcomes.Final court or regulator decisions, settlement and closure records, external counsel summaries.
Reporting scope reconciliation is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates reporting scope reconciliation.Entity list, consolidation mapping and legal-register reconciliation.

Evidence pack to prepare

Common reporting gaps

Combining complaints, enquiries or general commercial disputes with in-scope legal actions.
Omitting actions initiated before the period that remained pending during it.
Using internal labels in place of the defined GRI terms.
Leaving a required preparation field unsupported by traceable evidence.
Treating GRI recommendations as mandatory requirements or mandatory requirements as optional.
Publishing estimates, exclusions or partial scope without methods, assumptions and the applicable reason for omission.
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Framework references

Relevant GRI requirements and related disclosures

Available framework references and nearby disclosures relevant to preparing this requirement.

GRI

GRI 206-1

within GRI 206: Anti-competitive Behavior

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Go deeper · GRI 206-1

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