Skip to the disclosure focus

Disclosure LibraryPractitioner guidance for every reporting disclosure

GRI 101: Biodiversity·Disclosure GRI 101-1

Policies to halt and reverse biodiversity loss

Practical guidance for preparing this disclosure. Use this card to identify the information to prepare, verify claims and organise supporting evidence. For exact requirements, always refer to the official Global Reporting Initiative source.

Legal status

GRI 101: Biodiversity 2024 is effective for reports or other materials published on or after 1 January 2026 and replaces GRI 304: Biodiversity 2016.

Published passport

Last reviewed 2026-07-28
RK Reviewed by Dr Ross KurinkoLinkedIn Strategic ESG Advisor · IFRS S1 & S2 / GRI / ESRS expert GRI Certified Global Trainer · PhD, University of Cambridge · ESG-AI expert 15+ years on FTSE 100 & Fortune Global 500 disclosures Canary Wharf, London LRA educational guidance · Not issued or endorsed by Global Reporting Initiative

Standard

GRI 101: Biodiversity

Disclosure GRI 101-1 · 2024

Effective

2026-01-01

Official source: Open ↗

Last reviewed

2026-07-28

LRA educational guidance · Not issued or endorsed by Global Reporting Initiative

Disclosure focus

Disclosure 101-1 requires an organization to describe its policies or commitments to halt and reverse biodiversity loss and explain how they are informed by the 2050 Goals and 2030 Targets of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework. If the policies or commitments are not informed by the Global Biodiversity Framework, the organization can comply by stating this clearly and may describe any plans and timeframe for future alignment.

The organization must report the extent to which these policies or commitments apply to its activities and business relationships. Where they apply only to selected activities or relationships, the organization should identify the areas covered. It should also explain whether business relationships are obligated or encouraged to follow the policies and, where relevant, how adoption is supported or incentivised.

The organization must also report its goals and targets to halt and reverse biodiversity loss, whether and how they are informed by scientific consensus, the base year, and the indicators used to evaluate progress. It should additionally report the baseline and timeline for achieving the goals and targets.

Where terms such as ‘net positive impact’, ‘no net loss’, ‘net gain’ or ‘nature positive’ are used, the organization should explain how these concepts are defined and identify the sources used.

Disclosure 101-1 applies when biodiversity has been determined to be a material topic. It supplements and does not replace Disclosure 3-3. Policies already reported under Disclosure 2-23 or 3-3-c can be cross-referenced rather than repeated. Reasons for omission are permitted in accordance with GRI 1.

This LRA educational guidance supports disclosure preparation. For the exact requirements, always refer to the official Global Reporting Initiative source.

Before you start

Before you start

A quick mental checklist before you prepare this disclosure — tick each as you settle it.

Preparation

Key information to prepare

Preparation field What to capture Evidence hint Owner
Policies or commitments to halt and reverse biodiversity loss Describe the organisation's policies or commitments to halt and reverse biodiversity loss. Approved biodiversity policies, commitments and governance records. Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity
Global Biodiversity Framework alignment Explain whether and how the policies or commitments are informed by the 2050 Goals and 2030 Targets of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework. GBF mapping, policy-development papers and approval evidence. Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity
Application to activities and business relationships Report the extent to which the policies or commitments apply to the organisation's activities and business relationships. Activity and relationship scope map, policy applicability register and exclusions. Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity
Expectations for business relationships Explain whether business relationships are obligated or encouraged to follow the policies and how adoption is supported or incentivised. Supplier or partner standards, contracts, engagement plans, incentives and monitoring records. Procurement / Supply Chain / Sustainability reporting
Goals and targets Report goals and targets to halt and reverse biodiversity loss. Approved goal and target register, accountable-owner records and implementation plans. Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity
Scientific basis Report whether and how goals and targets are informed by scientific consensus. Scientific references, target methodology, expert review and model documentation. Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity
Base year, baseline and timeline Report the base year and additionally record the baseline and timeline used to measure and achieve the goals and targets. Baseline study, base-year rationale, target timetable and change-control record. Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity
Progress indicators Report the indicators used to evaluate progress against the goals and targets. Indicator definitions, monitoring protocol, source systems and calculation files. Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity
Definitions for net-impact terms Where net positive impact, no net loss, net gain or nature positive terminology is used, explain the definition and sources. Approved terminology note, methodology and cited source definitions. Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity
+ Show GRI 101-1 sub-elements (LRA working checklist)

How to prepare it

Apply this disclosure when biodiversity is a material topic and cover activities and business relationships, not only selected own-operation sites.
Collect and reconcile the records for: Policies or commitments to halt and reverse biodiversity loss; Global Biodiversity Framework alignment; Application to activities and business relationships; Expectations for business relationships; Goals and targets; Scientific basis; Base year, baseline and timeline; Progress indicators; Definitions for net-impact terms.
If policies or commitments are not informed by the Global Biodiversity Framework, state this clearly and optionally describe future alignment plans and timing.
Draft the response using the defined terms shown in the disclosure focus; do not substitute broader internal labels.
Review the final wording against every requirement and the supporting governance or data records before sign-off.

Request the data

Request the disclosure evidence

Translate the disclosure into an internal business question — then adapt it to your organisation's own language.

Provide the approved biodiversity policies and commitments, GBF mapping, activities and business-relationship scope, relationship expectations, goals, targets, scientific basis, base year, baseline, timeline, indicators and definitions of any net-impact terms.

Use the organisation's own role and document names, but preserve the defined GRI terms and the scope described above.

Better request

Provide the approved biodiversity policies and commitments, GBF mapping, activities and business-relationship scope, relationship expectations, goals, targets, scientific basis, base year, baseline, timeline, indicators and definitions of any net-impact terms.

Draft your disclosure

Notes that turn data into a disclosure

LRA training templates — adapt them to your organisation, and check the official source before sign-off.

Method note

Cross-reference policies already reported under GRI 2-23 or GRI 3-3 rather than duplicating them, while preserving the biodiversity-specific alignment and target information.

Context note

GRI 101-1 supplements and does not replace Disclosure 3-3. Reasons for omission are permitted in accordance with GRI 1.

Download Centre

Preparation tools & forms

Professional preparation tools for GRI 101-1 — free with an LRA Community membership. Register once (it's free) and every download unlocks, together with the Disclosure Library, templates and the LRA AI Assistant.

Free · Community members

Assurance readiness

For each claim, check the evidence

Claim Risk Evidence to check
Policies or commitments to halt and reverse biodiversity loss is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates policies or commitments to halt and reverse biodiversity loss.Approved biodiversity policies, commitments and governance records.
Global Biodiversity Framework alignment is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates global biodiversity framework alignment.GBF mapping, policy-development papers and approval evidence.
Application to activities and business relationships is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates application to activities and business relationships.Activity and relationship scope map, policy applicability register and exclusions.
Expectations for business relationships is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates expectations for business relationships.Supplier or partner standards, contracts, engagement plans, incentives and monitoring records.
Goals and targets is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates goals and targets.Approved goal and target register, accountable-owner records and implementation plans.
Scientific basis is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates scientific basis.Scientific references, target methodology, expert review and model documentation.
Base year, baseline and timeline is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates base year, baseline and timeline.Baseline study, base-year rationale, target timetable and change-control record.
Progress indicators is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates progress indicators.Indicator definitions, monitoring protocol, source systems and calculation files.
Definitions for net-impact terms is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates definitions for net-impact terms.Approved terminology note, methodology and cited source definitions.

Evidence pack to prepare

Common reporting gaps

Reducing the disclosure to policy coverage.
Treating GBF alignment as mandatory rather than reporting the actual position.
Omitting business-relationship scope or expectations.
Reporting aspirations without base year, baseline, timeline or indicators.
Using nature positive or no net loss without a definition and source.
✓ LRA AI Assistant · Human-in-the-loop
Dr Ross Kurinko

Ask the Study Studio AI Assistant about this disclosure

Get practical answers for your reporting context. Your first two answers are free — join LRA Community for free to continue without a limit.

Try How do I prepare GRI 101-1? What data do I need to collect? What mistakes should I avoid?
2 free answers

Framework references

Relevant GRI requirements and related disclosures

Available framework references and nearby disclosures relevant to preparing this requirement.

GRI

GRI 101-1

within GRI 101: Biodiversity

Open official source →

Related & explore

More in GRI 101 → Browse full catalogue → Disclosure Library home → Search all disclosures →

Go deeper · GRI 101-1

Learn to prepare this disclosure end-to-end

This guide covers one disclosure. The GRI Standards Certified Training — taken as a bundle with an ESRS course — walks the full workflow: datapoints, evidence, drafting and assurance, with exercises on your own data.

Available as Guided Flex, Live Cohort, 1:1 Expert Mentorship or Corporate Programme.

Explore GRI training (ESRS bundle) →
How this library is built 312 published reports indexed 63,171 pages with page-level citations 272 practitioner-built Disclosure Cards
/en/knowledge-hub/disclosure-cards/gri-101-1/