GRI 101: Biodiversity·Disclosure GRI 101-1
Policies to halt and reverse biodiversity loss
Practical guidance for preparing this disclosure. Use this card to identify the information to prepare, verify claims and organise supporting evidence. For exact requirements, always refer to the official Global Reporting Initiative source.
Legal status
GRI 101: Biodiversity 2024 is effective for reports or other materials published on or after 1 January 2026 and replaces GRI 304: Biodiversity 2016.
Published passport
Last reviewed 2026-07-28
Reviewed by
Dr Ross KurinkoLinkedIn
Strategic ESG Advisor · IFRS S1 & S2 / GRI / ESRS expert
GRI Certified Global Trainer · PhD, University of Cambridge · ESG-AI expert
15+ years on FTSE 100 & Fortune Global 500 disclosures
Canary Wharf, London
LRA educational guidance · Not issued or endorsed by Global Reporting Initiative
Standard
GRI 101: Biodiversity
Disclosure GRI 101-1 · 2024
Last reviewed
2026-07-28
LRA educational guidance · Not issued or endorsed by Global Reporting Initiative
Disclosure focus
Disclosure 101-1 requires an organization to describe its policies or commitments to halt and reverse biodiversity loss and explain how they are informed by the 2050 Goals and 2030 Targets of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework. If the policies or commitments are not informed by the Global Biodiversity Framework, the organization can comply by stating this clearly and may describe any plans and timeframe for future alignment.
The organization must report the extent to which these policies or commitments apply to its activities and business relationships. Where they apply only to selected activities or relationships, the organization should identify the areas covered. It should also explain whether business relationships are obligated or encouraged to follow the policies and, where relevant, how adoption is supported or incentivised.
The organization must also report its goals and targets to halt and reverse biodiversity loss, whether and how they are informed by scientific consensus, the base year, and the indicators used to evaluate progress. It should additionally report the baseline and timeline for achieving the goals and targets.
Where terms such as ‘net positive impact’, ‘no net loss’, ‘net gain’ or ‘nature positive’ are used, the organization should explain how these concepts are defined and identify the sources used.
Disclosure 101-1 applies when biodiversity has been determined to be a material topic. It supplements and does not replace Disclosure 3-3. Policies already reported under Disclosure 2-23 or 3-3-c can be cross-referenced rather than repeated. Reasons for omission are permitted in accordance with GRI 1.
This LRA educational guidance supports disclosure preparation. For the exact requirements, always refer to the official Global Reporting Initiative source.
Before you start
Before you start
A quick mental checklist before you prepare this disclosure — tick each as you settle it.
Preparation
Key information to prepare
| Preparation field | What to capture | Evidence hint | Owner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Policies or commitments to halt and reverse biodiversity loss | Describe the organisation's policies or commitments to halt and reverse biodiversity loss. | Approved biodiversity policies, commitments and governance records. | Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity |
| Global Biodiversity Framework alignment | Explain whether and how the policies or commitments are informed by the 2050 Goals and 2030 Targets of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework. | GBF mapping, policy-development papers and approval evidence. | Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity |
| Application to activities and business relationships | Report the extent to which the policies or commitments apply to the organisation's activities and business relationships. | Activity and relationship scope map, policy applicability register and exclusions. | Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity |
| Expectations for business relationships | Explain whether business relationships are obligated or encouraged to follow the policies and how adoption is supported or incentivised. | Supplier or partner standards, contracts, engagement plans, incentives and monitoring records. | Procurement / Supply Chain / Sustainability reporting |
| Goals and targets | Report goals and targets to halt and reverse biodiversity loss. | Approved goal and target register, accountable-owner records and implementation plans. | Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity |
| Scientific basis | Report whether and how goals and targets are informed by scientific consensus. | Scientific references, target methodology, expert review and model documentation. | Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity |
| Base year, baseline and timeline | Report the base year and additionally record the baseline and timeline used to measure and achieve the goals and targets. | Baseline study, base-year rationale, target timetable and change-control record. | Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity |
| Progress indicators | Report the indicators used to evaluate progress against the goals and targets. | Indicator definitions, monitoring protocol, source systems and calculation files. | Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity |
| Definitions for net-impact terms | Where net positive impact, no net loss, net gain or nature positive terminology is used, explain the definition and sources. | Approved terminology note, methodology and cited source definitions. | Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity |
How to prepare it
Request the data
Request the disclosure evidence
Translate the disclosure into an internal business question — then adapt it to your organisation's own language.
Provide the approved biodiversity policies and commitments, GBF mapping, activities and business-relationship scope, relationship expectations, goals, targets, scientific basis, base year, baseline, timeline, indicators and definitions of any net-impact terms.
Use the organisation's own role and document names, but preserve the defined GRI terms and the scope described above.
Better request
Provide the approved biodiversity policies and commitments, GBF mapping, activities and business-relationship scope, relationship expectations, goals, targets, scientific basis, base year, baseline, timeline, indicators and definitions of any net-impact terms.
Draft your disclosure
Notes that turn data into a disclosure
LRA training templates — adapt them to your organisation, and check the official source before sign-off.
Method note
Cross-reference policies already reported under GRI 2-23 or GRI 3-3 rather than duplicating them, while preserving the biodiversity-specific alignment and target information.
Context note
GRI 101-1 supplements and does not replace Disclosure 3-3. Reasons for omission are permitted in accordance with GRI 1.
Download Centre
Preparation tools & forms
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Assurance readiness
For each claim, check the evidence
| Claim | Risk | Evidence to check |
|---|---|---|
| Policies or commitments to halt and reverse biodiversity loss is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates policies or commitments to halt and reverse biodiversity loss. | Approved biodiversity policies, commitments and governance records. |
| Global Biodiversity Framework alignment is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates global biodiversity framework alignment. | GBF mapping, policy-development papers and approval evidence. |
| Application to activities and business relationships is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates application to activities and business relationships. | Activity and relationship scope map, policy applicability register and exclusions. |
| Expectations for business relationships is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates expectations for business relationships. | Supplier or partner standards, contracts, engagement plans, incentives and monitoring records. |
| Goals and targets is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates goals and targets. | Approved goal and target register, accountable-owner records and implementation plans. |
| Scientific basis is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates scientific basis. | Scientific references, target methodology, expert review and model documentation. |
| Base year, baseline and timeline is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates base year, baseline and timeline. | Baseline study, base-year rationale, target timetable and change-control record. |
| Progress indicators is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates progress indicators. | Indicator definitions, monitoring protocol, source systems and calculation files. |
| Definitions for net-impact terms is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates definitions for net-impact terms. | Approved terminology note, methodology and cited source definitions. |
Evidence pack to prepare
Common reporting gaps
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Framework references
Relevant GRI requirements and related disclosures
Available framework references and nearby disclosures relevant to preparing this requirement.
GRI
GRI 101-1
within GRI 101: Biodiversity
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