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Dr Ross KurinkoLinkedIn
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15+ years on FTSE 100 & Fortune Global 500 disclosures
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ESRS E4: Biodiversity and Ecosystems·Disclosure Requirement E4-4
Targets related to biodiversity and ecosystems
Practical guidance for preparing this disclosure. Use this card to identify the information to prepare, verify claims and organise supporting evidence. For exact requirements, always refer to the official European Commission source.
Published passport
Last reviewed 2026-07-24
Reviewed by
Dr Ross KurinkoLinkedIn
Strategic ESG Advisor · IFRS S1 & S2 / GRI / ESRS expert
GRI Certified Global Trainer · PhD, University of Cambridge · ESG-AI expert
15+ years on FTSE 100 & Fortune Global 500 disclosures
Canary Wharf, London
LRA educational guidance · Not issued or endorsed by European Commission
Standard
ESRS E4: Biodiversity and Ecosystems
Disclosure Requirement E4-4 · 2026-5010-final
Last reviewed
2026-07-24
LRA educational guidance · Not issued or endorsed by European Commission
To prepare this disclosure
Disclosure focus
E4-4 reports measurable, time-bound and outcome-oriented targets related to material biodiversity and ecosystems impacts, risks or opportunities using GDR-T.
Each target remains linked to policy objectives and actions and includes its value or qualitative level, scope, period, methodology and performance. Baselines and milestones are reported where defined or set.
Where biodiversity offsets form part of a target, the disclosure explains their role and relevant conditions. Offset information is not required for targets that do not use offsets.
This LRA educational guidance supports disclosure preparation. For the exact requirements, always refer to the official European Commission source.
Before you start
Before you start
A quick mental checklist before you prepare this disclosure — tick each as you settle it.
Preparation
Key information to prepare
| Preparation field | What to capture | Evidence hint | Owner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Material impacts, risks and opportunities | Identify the material impacts, risks or opportunities to which each target relates. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting material impacts, risks and opportunities. | Sustainability reporting |
| Relationship to policies and actions | Describe the target's relationship to policy objectives and actions. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting relationship to policies and actions. | Sustainability reporting |
| Target value or level | State the defined quantitative target value or qualitative target level, whether it is absolute or relative where relevant, and the unit of measurement. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting target value or level. | Sustainability reporting |
| Target scope | Describe scope across own operations, upstream and downstream value chain and geographical boundaries. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting target scope. | Sustainability reporting |
| Target period and milestones | State the target period and any milestones or interim targets that have been set. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting target period and milestones. | Sustainability reporting |
| Baseline | If the undertaking defined a baseline, state its value or level and base year. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting baseline. | Sustainability reporting |
| Methodologies and assumptions | Describe methodologies and significant assumptions used to define the target. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting methodologies and assumptions. | Sustainability reporting |
| Stakeholder involvement | Describe how stakeholders were involved in setting the target where applicable. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting stakeholder involvement. | Sustainability reporting |
| Performance and revisions | Report performance against the target and explain revisions to targets, methodologies or assumptions. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting performance and revisions. | Sustainability reporting |
| Offsets in targets | Where a target relies on biodiversity offsets, explain their role, scope and relevant conditions. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting offsets in targets. | Environment / Sustainability reporting |
＋ Show E4-4 sub-elements (LRA working checklist)
Identify the material impacts, risks or opportunities to which each target relates.
Describe the target's relationship to policy objectives and actions.
State the defined quantitative target value or qualitative target level, whether it is absolute or relative where relevant, and the unit of measurement.
Describe scope across own operations, upstream and downstream value chain and geographical boundaries.
State the target period and any milestones or interim targets that have been set.
If the undertaking defined a baseline, state its value or level and base year.
Describe methodologies and significant assumptions used to define the target.
Describe how stakeholders were involved in setting the target where applicable.
Report performance against the target and explain revisions to targets, methodologies or assumptions.
Where a target relies on biodiversity offsets, explain their role, scope and relevant conditions.
How to prepare it
Use the complete GDR-T scope and link each target to specific material biodiversity and ecosystems IROs.
Collect and reconcile the records for: Material impacts, risks and opportunities; Relationship to policies and actions; Target value or level; Target scope; Target period and milestones; Baseline; Methodologies and assumptions; Stakeholder involvement; Performance and revisions; Offsets in targets.
Baseline, milestones and offset information apply only where defined, set or used.
Draft the response using the defined terms shown in the disclosure focus; do not substitute broader internal labels.
Review the final wording against every requirement and the supporting governance or data records before sign-off.
Request the data
Request the disclosure evidence
Translate the disclosure into an internal business question — then adapt it to your organisation's own language.
Provide the target register, material-IRO and policy/action links, values or levels, scope, periods, baselines, methodologies, stakeholder involvement, progress and offset evidence where applicable.
Use the organisation's own role and document names, but preserve the defined ESRS terms and the scope described above.
Better request
Provide the target register, material-IRO and policy/action links, values or levels, scope, periods, baselines, methodologies, stakeholder involvement, progress and offset evidence where applicable.
Draft your disclosure
Notes that turn data into a disclosure
LRA training templates — adapt them to your organisation, and check the official source before sign-off.
Method note
Distinguish direct GDR-T requirements, biodiversity-specific explanations and optional preparation controls.
Context note
If no measurable target exists, disclose the applicable absence and tracking information required by ESRS 2.
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Preparation tools & forms
Professional preparation tools for E4-4 — free with an LRA Community membership. Register once (it's free) and every download unlocks, together with the Disclosure Library, templates and the LRA AI Assistant.
Assurance readiness
For each claim, check the evidence
| Claim | Risk | Evidence to check |
|---|---|---|
| Material impacts, risks and opportunities is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates material impacts, risks and opportunities. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting material impacts, risks and opportunities. |
| Relationship to policies and actions is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates relationship to policies and actions. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting relationship to policies and actions. |
| Target value or level is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates target value or level. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting target value or level. |
| Target scope is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates target scope. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting target scope. |
| Target period and milestones is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates target period and milestones. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting target period and milestones. |
| Baseline is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates baseline. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting baseline. |
| Methodologies and assumptions is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates methodologies and assumptions. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting methodologies and assumptions. |
| Stakeholder involvement is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates stakeholder involvement. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting stakeholder involvement. |
| Performance and revisions is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates performance and revisions. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting performance and revisions. |
| Offsets in targets is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates offsets in targets. | Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting offsets in targets. |
Evidence pack to prepare
Common reporting gaps
Using only Targets as the title.
Presenting six fields as the full checklist.
Omitting material-IRO and policy/action links.
Treating baseline as unconditional.
Requiring offset fields for targets without offsets.
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Framework references
Relevant ESRS requirements and related disclosures
Available framework references and nearby disclosures relevant to preparing this requirement.
ESRS
E4-4
within ESRS E4: Biodiversity and Ecosystems
Related & explore
Biodiversity Transition Plan → CardPolicies → CardActions & Resources → CardMetrics (Biodiversity change) → Card
Browse all disclosures →
More in ESRS E4 → Browse full catalogue → Disclosure Library home → Search all disclosures →
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