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GRI 2: General Disclosures·Disclosure GRI 2-18

Evaluation of the performance of the highest governance body

Практическое руководство по подготовке этого раскрытия. Используйте карточку, чтобы определить, какую информацию подготовить, проверить утверждения и организовать подтверждающие доказательства. За точными требованиями всегда обращайтесь к официальному источнику GRI.

Опубликованный паспорт

Последняя проверка 2026-07-22
RK Проверил Dr Ross KurinkoLinkedIn Strategic ESG Advisor · IFRS S1 & S2 / GRI / ESRS expert GRI Certified Global Trainer · PhD, University of Cambridge · ESG-AI expert 15+ years on FTSE 100 & Fortune Global 500 disclosures Canary Wharf, London Учебные материалы LRA · Не выпущено и не одобрено GRI

Стандарт

GRI 2: General Disclosures

Disclosure GRI 2-18

Вступает в силу

2023-01-01

Официальный источник: Открыть ↗

Последняя проверка

2026-07-22

Учебные материалы LRA · Не выпущено и не одобрено GRI

Суть раскрытия

Disclosure 2-18 requires an organization to describe the processes used to evaluate the performance of its highest governance body specifically in overseeing the management of the organization’s impacts on the economy, environment, and people.

A general Board or governance-body effectiveness review is relevant only to the extent that it includes this impact-oversight dimension. The evaluation can also address broader governance matters, but the organization should explain how the performance of the highest governance body in overseeing impacts is assessed.

The highest governance body is the governance body with the highest authority in the organization. The term “Board” should be used only where the Board is the organization’s highest governance body. Evaluations of individual members, the Chair, or committees can form part of the overall process, but they do not replace evaluation of the performance of the highest governance body as a collective body.

The organization must report whether each evaluation is independent or not and state its frequency. Where an external party is involved, the organization should explain the party’s role and the basis for classifying the evaluation as independent. An externally facilitated or externally supported evaluation should not automatically be described as independently conducted.

Where different evaluation processes operate, such as an annual internal self-evaluation and an independently conducted external evaluation every three years, the independence status and frequency of each process should be reported separately.

The organization must describe actions actually taken in response to the evaluations, including changes to the composition of the highest governance body and organizational practices. Recommendations, planned actions and implemented actions should be distinguished clearly.

If no changes were made to the composition of the highest governance body or to organizational practices, the organization should report this directly. Changes to committee membership or committee structure should not automatically be presented as changes to the composition of the highest governance body.

Disclosure 2-18 does not prescribe individual scores, ratings, pass/fail results, participation percentages or quantitative tables. Sensitive individual evaluation results do not need to be disclosed. Aggregate information on the process and the resulting actions is generally sufficient.

If the organization does not have an evaluation process, it should report this fact directly. Reasons for omission are permitted for Disclosure 2-18 only where required information cannot be reported. In that case, the organization must identify the affected requirement and provide an applicable reason for omission and the required explanation in its GRI content index.

Это учебное руководство LRA помогает в подготовке раскрытия. За точными требованиями всегда обращайтесь к официальному источнику GRI.

Прежде чем начать

Прежде чем начать

Короткий чек-лист перед подготовкой этого раскрытия — отмечайте пункты по мере их закрытия.

Подготовка

Ключевая информация для подготовки

Поле подготовки Что зафиксировать Подсказка по доказательствам Ответственный
Impact-oversight evaluation process Describe how performance of the highest governance body in overseeing the management of impacts is evaluated. Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting impact-oversight evaluation process. Company Secretariat / Governance
Independence State whether each evaluation process is independent and explain the basis for that classification. Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting independence. Company Secretariat / Governance
Frequency State the frequency of each evaluation process. Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting frequency. Company Secretariat / Governance
Composition changes taken Describe changes to the composition of the highest governance body actually made in response, or state that none were made. Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting composition changes taken. Company Secretariat / Governance
Organisational-practice changes taken Describe organisational-practice changes actually made in response, or state that none were made. Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting organisational-practice changes taken. Company Secretariat / Governance
+ Показать подпункты GRI 2-18 (рабочий чек-лист LRA)

Как это подготовить

Evaluate the highest governance body as a collective body and make the impact-oversight dimension explicit.
Collect and reconcile the records for: Impact-oversight evaluation process; Independence; Frequency; Composition changes taken; Organisational-practice changes taken.
Separate each process's independence and frequency, and distinguish recommendations or plans from actions actually taken.
Draft the response using the defined terms shown in the disclosure focus; do not substitute broader internal labels.
Review the final wording against every requirement and the supporting governance or data records before sign-off.

Запросить данные

Request the disclosure evidence

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Provide each evaluation process covering impact oversight, its independence basis and frequency, and composition and organisational-practice actions actually taken in response.

Use the organisation's own role and document names, but preserve the defined GRI terms and the scope described above.

Более удачный запрос

Provide each evaluation process covering impact oversight, its independence basis and frequency, and composition and organisational-practice actions actually taken in response.

Составьте раскрытие

Заметки, которые превращают данные в раскрытие

Учебные шаблоны LRA — адаптируйте их под вашу организацию и сверьтесь с официальным источником перед утверждением.

Примечание о методике

Do not classify an externally facilitated evaluation as independent without assessing the evaluator's role and independence.

Примечание о контексте

Report directly where no evaluation process exists or where no composition or organisational-practice change was made.

Центр загрузок

Инструменты и формы для подготовки

Профессиональные инструменты подготовки для GRI 2-18 — бесплатно с членством в LRA Community. Зарегистрируйтесь один раз (это бесплатно), и откроются все загрузки, а вместе с ними Библиотека раскрытий, шаблоны и AI-ассистент LRA.

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Готовность к заверению

Для каждого утверждения проверьте доказательства

Утверждение Риски Доказательства для проверки
Impact-oversight evaluation process is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates impact-oversight evaluation process.Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting impact-oversight evaluation process.
Independence is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates independence.Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting independence.
Frequency is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates frequency.Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting frequency.
Composition changes taken is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates composition changes taken.Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting composition changes taken.
Organisational-practice changes taken is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates organisational-practice changes taken.Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting organisational-practice changes taken.

Пакет доказательств для подготовки

Типичные пробелы в отчётности

Reporting only a generic effectiveness review with no impact-oversight dimension.
Treating individual or committee evaluations as a substitute for collective evaluation.
Calling every external involvement independent.
Presenting committee membership changes as changes to the highest governance body.
Reporting planned actions as actions taken.
✓ AI-ассистент LRA · С участием человека
Dr Ross Kurinko

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Соответствующие требования GRI и смежные раскрытия

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