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GRI 101: Biodiversity·Disclosure GRI 101-2

Management of biodiversity impacts

Guida pratica per preparare questa informativa. Usa questa scheda per individuare le informazioni da predisporre, verificare le affermazioni e organizzare le evidenze a supporto. Per i requisiti esatti, fai sempre riferimento alla fonte ufficiale Global Reporting Initiative.

Status giuridico

GRI 101: Biodiversity 2024 is effective for reports or other materials published on or after 1 January 2026 and replaces GRI 304: Biodiversity 2016.

Passaporto pubblicato

Ultima revisione il 2026-07-28
RK Revisionato da Dr Ross KurinkoLinkedIn Strategic ESG Advisor · IFRS S1 & S2 / GRI / ESRS expert GRI Certified Global Trainer · PhD, University of Cambridge · ESG-AI expert 15+ years on FTSE 100 & Fortune Global 500 disclosures Canary Wharf, London Materiale didattico LRA · Non emesso né approvato da Global Reporting Initiative

Standard

GRI 101: Biodiversity

Disclosure GRI 101-2 · 2024

In vigore

2026-01-01

Fonte ufficiale: Apri ↗

Ultima revisione

2026-07-28

Materiale didattico LRA · Non emesso né approvato da Global Reporting Initiative

Focus dell’informativa

Disclosure 101-2 requires an organization to describe the actions it takes to manage its most significant impacts on biodiversity at its sites and in relation to products and services in its supply chain. These impacts are identified under Disclosure 101-4, while the relevant sites are reported under Disclosure 101-5. The organization should also report actions taken to manage impacts downstream in its value chain, where applicable.

The organization must explain how it applies the mitigation hierarchy by describing actions taken to avoid negative impacts, minimize impacts that could not be avoided, restore and rehabilitate affected ecosystems, and offset residual negative impacts. It must also describe transformative actions and additional conservation actions. These categories should be kept distinct: restoration and rehabilitation address ecosystems affected by the organization’s activities; offsets address residual impacts through interventions in other areas; and additional conservation actions create positive impacts beyond the management of the organization’s own negative impacts.

For each site with the most significant impacts on biodiversity, the organization must report the area under restoration or rehabilitation and the area restored or rehabilitated, in hectares. It must also list which of these sites have a biodiversity management plan and explain why the other sites do not.

For each biodiversity offset, the organization must report its goal and geographic location, whether and how principles of good offset practice are met, and whether and how the offset is certified or verified by a third party. The disclosure does not require every offset to meet good-practice principles or to be externally certified, but it requires transparent reporting of the actual position.

The organization must also describe how it enhances synergies and reduces trade-offs between biodiversity and climate actions, and how it ensures that its biodiversity actions avoid and minimize negative impacts and maximize positive impacts for stakeholders. Where no process exists to enhance synergies or reduce trade-offs, a brief statement of this fact is sufficient.

The disclosure should be prepared together with Disclosure 3-3 and should reflect the sites and supply-chain products and services identified under Disclosures 101-4 and 101-5. Requirements and official Guidance should be distinguished clearly from additional LRA preparation recommendations.

Questo materiale didattico LRA supporta la preparazione dell’informativa. Per i requisiti esatti, fai sempre riferimento alla fonte ufficiale Global Reporting Initiative.

Prima di iniziare

Prima di iniziare

Una breve checklist prima di preparare questa informativa: spunta ogni voce man mano che la definisci.

Preparazione

Informazioni chiave da preparare

Campo da preparare Cosa rilevare Suggerimento sull’evidenza Responsabile
Site actions Describe actions for the sites with the most significant biodiversity impacts identified under GRI 101-4 and reported under GRI 101-5. Site impact assessments, action plans, budgets and implementation records. Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity
Supply-chain actions Describe actions for products and services in the supply chain with the most significant biodiversity impacts. Supplier impact assessments, sourcing plans, contracts, engagement records and monitoring. Procurement / Supply Chain / Sustainability reporting
Avoidance Describe actions taken to avoid negative biodiversity impacts. Alternatives appraisal, siting or design decisions and avoidance-control evidence. Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity
Minimisation Describe actions taken to minimise impacts that could not be avoided. Mitigation plans, operating controls, performance records and residual-impact assessment. Operations / Sustainability reporting
Restoration and rehabilitation Describe actions to restore and rehabilitate ecosystems affected by the organisation's activities. Restoration plans, ecological baselines, implementation evidence and monitoring results. Operations / Sustainability reporting
Biodiversity offsets Describe actions to offset residual negative impacts in other areas. Residual-impact calculation, offset design, location, implementation, certification or verification evidence. Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity
Transformative actions Describe actions intended to change the underlying systems that drive biodiversity loss. Transformation strategy, collaboration records, policy engagement and outcome evidence. Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity
Additional conservation actions Describe conservation actions that create positive impacts beyond management of the organisation's own negative impacts. Conservation agreements, funding and implementation records, baseline and outcome monitoring. Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity
Area under restoration or rehabilitation For each relevant site, report the area under restoration or rehabilitation in hectares. Site register, GIS files, restoration plan and hectare calculation. Operations / Sustainability reporting
Area restored or rehabilitated For each relevant site, report the area restored or rehabilitated in hectares. Completion evidence, GIS files, ecological verification and hectare calculation. Operations / Sustainability reporting
Biodiversity management plans List relevant sites with a biodiversity management plan and explain why the other relevant sites do not have one. Site plan register, approved plans, applicability assessment and gap rationale. Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity
Offset details For each offset, report its goal and location, whether and how good-practice principles are met and whether and how it is third-party certified or verified. Offset register, map, methodology, good-practice assessment and certification or verification records. Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity
Biodiversity-climate synergies and trade-offs Describe how biodiversity and climate actions reinforce each other and how trade-offs are reduced. Integrated action assessment, option appraisal, decision papers and monitoring. Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity
Stakeholder safeguards and benefits Explain how biodiversity actions avoid and minimise negative impacts and maximise positive impacts for stakeholders. Stakeholder impact assessment, engagement records, safeguards, benefit-sharing and grievance evidence. Stakeholder Engagement / Biodiversity
+ Mostra i sotto-elementi di GRI 101-2 (checklist di lavoro LRA)

Come prepararla

Use the sites and supply-chain products and services identified under GRI 101-4 and GRI 101-5; do not conduct a separate materiality assessment.
Collect and reconcile the records for: Site actions; Supply-chain actions; Avoidance; Minimisation; Restoration and rehabilitation; Biodiversity offsets; Transformative actions; Additional conservation actions; Area under restoration or rehabilitation; Area restored or rehabilitated; Biodiversity management plans; Offset details; Biodiversity-climate synergies and trade-offs; Stakeholder safeguards and benefits.
Keep restoration and rehabilitation, offsets and additional conservation actions distinct. Report the actual good-practice and verification position for each offset without assuming either is mandatory.
Draft the response using the defined terms shown in the disclosure focus; do not substitute broader internal labels.
Review the final wording against every requirement and the supporting governance or data records before sign-off.

Richiedi i dati

Request the disclosure evidence

Traduci l’informativa in una domanda di business interna, poi adattala al linguaggio della tua organizzazione.

Provide the approved site and supply-chain impact list, mitigation-hierarchy actions, restoration and rehabilitation areas, biodiversity management plans, offset register and evidence, transformative and conservation actions, climate-biodiversity assessment and stakeholder safeguards.

Use the organisation's own role and document names, but preserve the defined GRI terms and the scope described above.

Richiesta migliore

Provide the approved site and supply-chain impact list, mitigation-hierarchy actions, restoration and rehabilitation areas, biodiversity management plans, offset register and evidence, transformative and conservation actions, climate-biodiversity assessment and stakeholder safeguards.

Redigi la tua informativa

Note che trasformano i dati in un’informativa

Modelli formativi LRA: adattali alla tua organizzazione e verifica la fonte ufficiale prima dell’approvazione.

Nota metodologica

Sequence actions through avoidance, minimisation, restoration or rehabilitation and offsets for residual impacts. Report downstream actions additionally where applicable.

Nota di contesto

Prepare GRI 101-2 together with GRI 3-3. Distinguish mandatory requirements, official Guidance and additional LRA preparation recommendations.

Centro download

Strumenti e moduli per la preparazione

Strumenti professionali di preparazione per GRI 101-2 — gratuiti con l’iscrizione a LRA Community. Registrati una volta (è gratis) e sblocchi tutti i download, insieme alla Biblioteca delle informative, ai modelli e all’assistente IA di LRA.

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Preparazione all’assurance

Per ogni affermazione, verifica le evidenze

Affermazione Rischio Evidenze da verificare
Site actions is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates site actions.Site impact assessments, action plans, budgets and implementation records.
Supply-chain actions is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates supply-chain actions.Supplier impact assessments, sourcing plans, contracts, engagement records and monitoring.
Avoidance is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates avoidance.Alternatives appraisal, siting or design decisions and avoidance-control evidence.
Minimisation is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates minimisation.Mitigation plans, operating controls, performance records and residual-impact assessment.
Restoration and rehabilitation is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates restoration and rehabilitation.Restoration plans, ecological baselines, implementation evidence and monitoring results.
Biodiversity offsets is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates biodiversity offsets.Residual-impact calculation, offset design, location, implementation, certification or verification evidence.
Transformative actions is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates transformative actions.Transformation strategy, collaboration records, policy engagement and outcome evidence.
Additional conservation actions is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates additional conservation actions.Conservation agreements, funding and implementation records, baseline and outcome monitoring.
Area under restoration or rehabilitation is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates area under restoration or rehabilitation.Site register, GIS files, restoration plan and hectare calculation.
Area restored or rehabilitated is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates area restored or rehabilitated.Completion evidence, GIS files, ecological verification and hectare calculation.
Biodiversity management plans is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates biodiversity management plans.Site plan register, approved plans, applicability assessment and gap rationale.
Offset details is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates offset details.Offset register, map, methodology, good-practice assessment and certification or verification records.
Biodiversity-climate synergies and trade-offs is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates biodiversity-climate synergies and trade-offs.Integrated action assessment, option appraisal, decision papers and monitoring.
Stakeholder safeguards and benefits is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates stakeholder safeguards and benefits.Stakeholder impact assessment, engagement records, safeguards, benefit-sharing and grievance evidence.

Pacchetto di evidenze da preparare

Lacune ricorrenti nella rendicontazione

Treating offsets or conservation projects as substitutes for avoidance and minimisation.
Combining restoration, offsets and additional conservation into one category.
Reporting aggregate hectares without a site-level split.
Omitting sites without biodiversity management plans or the reasons.
Claiming that every offset must be certified or verified.
Ignoring stakeholder impacts or biodiversity-climate trade-offs.
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Dr Ross Kurinko

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