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ESRS E1: Climate Change · 2026-5010-final
Disclosure Requirement E1-2

Identification of climate-related risks and scenario analysis

Practical guidance for preparing this disclosure. Use this card to identify the information to prepare, verify claims and organise supporting evidence. For exact requirements, always refer to the official European Commission source.

Dr Ross Kurinko
Reviewed by Dr Ross Kurinko LinkedIn Strategic ESG Advisor · IFRS S1 & S2 / GRI / ESRS expert GRI Certified Global Trainer · PhD, University of Cambridge · ESG-AI expert 15+ years on FTSE 100 & Fortune Global 500 disclosures Canary Wharf, London LRA educational guidance · Not issued or endorsed by European Commission
To prepare this disclosure
Disclosure focus

E1-2 explains how the undertaking identifies and assesses climate-related risks and opportunities for financial materiality. It covers physical and transition risks, opportunities, the assessment process and relevant time horizons.

The resilience of strategy and business model is reported under E1-3. E1-2 supplies inputs to that analysis but does not itself require the resilience conclusion or its strategic consequences.

Climate-related scenario analysis is disclosed when it is used. The standard does not require every undertaking to use a prescribed 1.5°C and high-emissions pair or a fixed scenario set.

This LRA educational guidance supports disclosure preparation. For the exact requirements, always refer to the official European Commission source.

Before you start

A quick mental checklist before you prepare this disclosure — tick each as you settle it.

Preparation

Key information to prepare

Preparation field What to capture Evidence hint Owner
Identification process Describe how climate-related physical and transition risks and opportunities are identified. Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting identification process. Sustainability reporting
Assessment methodology Describe how likelihood, magnitude and duration are assessed for financial materiality. Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting assessment methodology. Sustainability reporting / Finance
Physical risks Describe identified physical risks, including relevant hazards, locations, assets and business dependencies. Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting physical risks. Sustainability reporting / Operations
Transition risks Describe identified transition risks and their drivers. Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting transition risks. Sustainability reporting
Climate-related opportunities Describe identified climate-related opportunities. Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting climate-related opportunities. Sustainability reporting
Time horizons State the short-, medium- and long-term horizons used and how they relate to strategic and financial planning. Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting time horizons. Sustainability reporting / Finance
Scenario analysis used If scenario analysis is used, describe scenarios, assumptions, ranges and time horizons relevant to the assessment. Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting scenario analysis used. Sustainability reporting
Scope and coverage Explain the coverage of own operations, assets and business dependencies and any justified limitations. Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting scope and coverage. Sustainability reporting
+ Show E1-2 sub-elements (LRA working checklist)

How to prepare it

1Assess climate-related risks and opportunities for financial materiality across the applicable reporting boundary.
2Collect and reconcile the records for: Identification process; Assessment methodology; Physical risks; Transition risks; Climate-related opportunities; Time horizons; Scenario analysis used; Scope and coverage.
3Scenario-analysis details are required only if scenario analysis is used; resilience conclusions belong to E1-3.
4Draft the response using the defined terms shown in the disclosure focus; do not substitute broader internal labels.
5Review the final wording against every requirement and the supporting governance or data records before sign-off.
Request the data

Request the disclosure evidence

Translate the disclosure into an internal business question — then adapt it to your organisation's own language.

Provide the climate risk and opportunity register, financial-materiality methodology, hazard and location analysis, time horizons, scope reconciliation and scenario documentation where used.

Use the organisation's own role and document names, but preserve the defined ESRS terms and the scope described above.

Better request

Provide the climate risk and opportunity register, financial-materiality methodology, hazard and location analysis, time horizons, scope reconciliation and scenario documentation where used.

Draft your disclosure

Notes that turn data into a disclosure

LRA training templates — adapt them to your organisation, and check the official source before sign-off.

Method note

Test likelihood, magnitude and duration and document how physical locations, assets and business dependencies were considered.

Context note

A location or activity cannot be excluded merely because it was absent from the assessment; explain the applicable boundary or ESRS relief.

Download Centre

Preparation tools & forms

Professional preparation tools for E1-2 — free with an LRA Community membership. Register once (it's free) and every download unlocks, together with the Disclosure Library, templates and the LRA AI Assistant.

Free · Community members
Go deeper · E1-2
Learn to prepare this disclosure end-to-end

This guide covers one Disclosure Requirement. The ESRS / CSRD Reporting course walks the full European workflow — double materiality, datapoints, evidence and assurance — with exercises on your own data.

Available as Guided Flex, Live Cohort, 1:1 Expert Mentorship or Corporate Programme.

Assurance readiness

For each claim, check the evidence

ClaimRiskEvidence to check
Identification process is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates identification process.Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting identification process.
Assessment methodology is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates assessment methodology.Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting assessment methodology.
Physical risks is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates physical risks.Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting physical risks.
Transition risks is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates transition risks.Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting transition risks.
Climate-related opportunities is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates climate-related opportunities.Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting climate-related opportunities.
Time horizons is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates time horizons.Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting time horizons.
Scenario analysis used is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates scenario analysis used.Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting scenario analysis used.
Scope and coverage is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates scope and coverage.Dated source records, governance papers and approval evidence supporting scope and coverage.

Evidence pack to prepare

Common reporting gaps

Omitting opportunities or financial materiality.Reporting E1-3 resilience conclusions as E1-2.Presenting scenario analysis as universally mandatory.Using a fixed scenario pair as an ESRS rule.Treating internal boundary choices as automatic exclusions.
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Framework references

Relevant ESRS requirements and related disclosures

Available framework references and nearby disclosures relevant to preparing this requirement.

ESRS
E1-2
within ESRS E1: Climate Change
Open official source →
Primary
Related & explore
Go deeper · E1-2
Learn to prepare this disclosure end-to-end

This guide covers one Disclosure Requirement. The ESRS / CSRD Reporting course walks the full European workflow — double materiality, datapoints, evidence and assurance — with exercises on your own data.

Available as Guided Flex, Live Cohort, 1:1 Expert Mentorship or Corporate Programme.

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