GRI 101: Biodiversity·Disclosure GRI 101-4
Identification of biodiversity impacts
Практическое руководство по подготовке этого раскрытия. Используйте карточку, чтобы определить, какую информацию подготовить, проверить утверждения и организовать подтверждающие доказательства. За точными требованиями всегда обращайтесь к официальному источнику Global Reporting Initiative.
Правовой статус
GRI 101: Biodiversity 2024 is effective for reports or other materials published on or after 1 January 2026 and replaces GRI 304: Biodiversity 2016.
Опубликованный паспорт
Последняя проверка 2026-07-28
Проверил
Dr Ross KurinkoLinkedIn
Strategic ESG Advisor · IFRS S1 & S2 / GRI / ESRS expert
GRI Certified Global Trainer · PhD, University of Cambridge · ESG-AI expert
15+ years on FTSE 100 & Fortune Global 500 disclosures
Canary Wharf, London
Учебные материалы LRA · Не выпущено и не одобрено Global Reporting Initiative
Стандарт
GRI 101: Biodiversity
Disclosure GRI 101-4 · 2024
Последняя проверка
2026-07-28
Учебные материалы LRA · Не выпущено и не одобрено Global Reporting Initiative
Суть раскрытия
Disclosure 101-4 requires an organization to explain how it determined which of its sites and which products and services in its supply chain have the most significant actual and potential impacts on biodiversity. The disclosure focuses on the determination process. Detailed information on the resulting sites, products and services and their biodiversity impacts is reported under Disclosures 101-5 to 101-8.
Sites include locations owned, leased or managed by the organization and other locations where it conducts activities. They also include sites where future operations have been announced but have not yet started, inactive sites, and relevant subsurface infrastructure such as underground tunnels, cables and pipelines.
The supply-chain assessment covers products and services from suppliers throughout the upstream supply chain, including suppliers beyond the first tier. The organization can additionally report information for entities downstream in its value chain where such information is available.
The organization should describe the methods and assumptions used, the threshold applied, any limitations or exclusions, and the sources and evidence used. It should also explain whether and how stakeholders were engaged to identify biodiversity impacts.
The organization should distinguish between primary, secondary and modeled data. When secondary or modeled data are used, it should identify the datasets, explain their limitations and state whether and how it plans to improve data accuracy.
To assess the significance of impacts, the organization should consider the severity of actual impacts and the severity and likelihood of potential impacts. Severity is assessed through scale, scope and irremediable character. Relevant supporting factors can include direct drivers of biodiversity loss, proximity to ecologically sensitive areas, threatened species, ecosystem condition and changes in ecosystem services.
Where it is not feasible to conduct a detailed assessment across all sites and all supply-chain products and services, the organization can first conduct a documented scoping exercise to identify where impacts are most likely to be present and significant. It should explain the scope, criteria, assumptions, limitations and exclusions of that exercise.
Reasons for omission are permitted in accordance with GRI 1 where the organization cannot comply with the disclosure or a specific requirement.
Это учебное руководство LRA помогает в подготовке раскрытия. За точными требованиями всегда обращайтесь к официальному источнику Global Reporting Initiative.
Прежде чем начать
Прежде чем начать
Короткий чек-лист перед подготовкой этого раскрытия — отмечайте пункты по мере их закрытия.
Подготовка
Ключевая информация для подготовки
| Поле подготовки | Что зафиксировать | Подсказка по доказательствам | Ответственный |
|---|---|---|---|
| Site determination process | Explain how sites with the most significant actual and potential biodiversity impacts were determined. | Complete site universe, impact screening, detailed assessments and approved resulting list. | Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity |
| Supply-chain determination process | Explain how products and services in the upstream supply chain with the most significant biodiversity impacts were determined, including beyond the first tier. | Product and service universe, supplier and country mapping, screening, assessments and approved resulting list. | Procurement / Supply Chain / Sustainability reporting |
| Methods and assumptions | Describe the methods and assumptions used in the determination process. | Methodology, model documentation, assumptions register and expert review. | Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity |
| Threshold | Describe the threshold used to determine the most significant impacts. | Significance criteria, severity and likelihood assessment, threshold paper and approval. | Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity |
| Limitations and exclusions | Explain limitations and exclusions in site and supply-chain coverage. | Coverage reconciliation, limitation register, exclusion rationale and improvement plan. | Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity |
| Sources, evidence and data type | Identify the primary, secondary and modeled data, datasets and evidence used and explain their limitations. | Data inventory, dataset licences and versions, model outputs, site evidence and data-quality assessment. | Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity |
| Stakeholder engagement | Explain whether and how stakeholders were engaged to identify biodiversity impacts. | Engagement plan, affected-stakeholder mapping, feedback and decision trail. | Stakeholder Engagement / Biodiversity |
| Impact-significance assessment | Explain how severity of actual impacts and severity and likelihood of potential impacts were assessed. | Scale, scope and irremediable-character criteria, likelihood method and impact assessment. | Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity |
| Initial scoping exercise | Where detailed assessment of every site or supply-chain item was not feasible, describe the documented scoping exercise used to identify likely significant impacts. | Scoping universe, criteria, assumptions, limitations, exclusions and progression plan. | Sustainability reporting / Biodiversity |
Как это подготовить
Запросить данные
Request the disclosure evidence
Переведите раскрытие на язык внутреннего бизнес-вопроса, а затем адаптируйте его под терминологию вашей организации.
Provide the complete site and upstream product/service universes, screening and detailed impact assessments, significance criteria and threshold, methods, assumptions, data and source register, stakeholder input, limitations and approved resulting lists.
Use the organisation's own role and document names, but preserve the defined GRI terms and the scope described above.
Более удачный запрос
Provide the complete site and upstream product/service universes, screening and detailed impact assessments, significance criteria and threshold, methods, assumptions, data and source register, stakeholder input, limitations and approved resulting lists.
Составьте раскрытие
Заметки, которые превращают данные в раскрытие
Учебные шаблоны LRA — адаптируйте их под вашу организацию и сверьтесь с официальным источником перед утверждением.
Примечание о методике
Assess actual impacts by severity and potential impacts by severity and likelihood. Use direct drivers, sensitive-area proximity, threatened species, ecosystem condition and ecosystem services as supporting factors rather than substitutes for significance.
Примечание о контексте
GRI 101-4 reports the determination process. Report the resulting site, product, service and impact details under GRI 101-5 to GRI 101-8.
Центр загрузок
Инструменты и формы для подготовки
Профессиональные инструменты подготовки для GRI 101-4 — бесплатно с членством в LRA Community. Зарегистрируйтесь один раз (это бесплатно), и откроются все загрузки, а вместе с ними Библиотека раскрытий, шаблоны и AI-ассистент LRA.
Готовность к заверению
Для каждого утверждения проверьте доказательства
| Утверждение | Риски | Доказательства для проверки |
|---|---|---|
| Site determination process is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates site determination process. | Complete site universe, impact screening, detailed assessments and approved resulting list. |
| Supply-chain determination process is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates supply-chain determination process. | Product and service universe, supplier and country mapping, screening, assessments and approved resulting list. |
| Methods and assumptions is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates methods and assumptions. | Methodology, model documentation, assumptions register and expert review. |
| Threshold is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates threshold. | Significance criteria, severity and likelihood assessment, threshold paper and approval. |
| Limitations and exclusions is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates limitations and exclusions. | Coverage reconciliation, limitation register, exclusion rationale and improvement plan. |
| Sources, evidence and data type is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates sources, evidence and data type. | Data inventory, dataset licences and versions, model outputs, site evidence and data-quality assessment. |
| Stakeholder engagement is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates stakeholder engagement. | Engagement plan, affected-stakeholder mapping, feedback and decision trail. |
| Impact-significance assessment is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates impact-significance assessment. | Scale, scope and irremediable-character criteria, likelihood method and impact assessment. |
| Initial scoping exercise is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates initial scoping exercise. | Scoping universe, criteria, assumptions, limitations, exclusions and progression plan. |
Пакет доказательств для подготовки
Типичные пробелы в отчётности
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Ссылки на стандарты
Соответствующие требования GRI и смежные раскрытия
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GRI
GRI 101-4
в составе GRI 101: Biodiversity
Связанное и другое
Больше в GRI 101 → Открыть полный каталог → Главная Библиотеки раскрытий → Искать по всем раскрытиям →
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