GRI 302: Energy·Disclosure GRI 302-2
Energy consumption outside of the organization
Практическое руководство по подготовке этого раскрытия. Используйте карточку, чтобы определить, какую информацию подготовить, проверить утверждения и организовать подтверждающие доказательства. За точными требованиями всегда обращайтесь к официальному источнику Global Reporting Initiative.
Правовой статус
GRI 302: Energy 2016 remains applicable for reports or other materials published up to 31 December 2026. For reporting published on or after 1 January 2027, use the corresponding disclosure in GRI 103: Energy 2025.
Опубликованный паспорт
Последняя проверка 2026-08-01
Проверил
Dr Ross KurinkoLinkedIn
Strategic ESG Advisor · IFRS S1 & S2 / GRI / ESRS expert
GRI Certified Global Trainer · PhD, University of Cambridge · ESG-AI expert
15+ years on FTSE 100 & Fortune Global 500 disclosures
Canary Wharf, London
Учебные материалы LRA · Не выпущено и не одобрено Global Reporting Initiative
Стандарт
GRI 302: Energy
Disclosure GRI 302-2 · 2016
Последняя проверка
2026-08-01
Учебные материалы LRA · Не выпущено и не одобрено Global Reporting Initiative
Суть раскрытия
Disclosure 302-2 requires an organization to report energy consumption outside the organization in joules or multiples, together with the standards, methodologies, assumptions and calculation tools used and the sources of the conversion factors.
Energy consumption outside the organization occurs in upstream and downstream activities associated with the organization’s operations. It is not defined solely by whether energy is consumed away from the organization’s physical sites. For example, energy used by an owned or controlled vehicle can fall within Disclosure 302-1 even when the vehicle operates off-site.
When compiling the disclosure, exclude all energy consumption reported under Disclosure 302-1. Assess potential upstream and downstream activities systematically using documented relevance criteria, including their contribution to anticipated energy consumption, reduction potential, climate-related risks, stakeholder relevance, outsourcing and sector significance.
GRI recommends listing energy consumption with a breakdown by upstream and downstream categories and activities. The categories can be aligned with the GHG Protocol Corporate Value Chain (Scope 3) Standard.
Activity data used for Scope 3 calculations can support the disclosure, but GRI 302-2 reports energy rather than GHG emissions. Use energy-content or activity-to-energy conversion factors and report the result in joules or multiples, not tonnes of CO₂e.
Это учебное руководство LRA помогает в подготовке раскрытия. За точными требованиями всегда обращайтесь к официальному источнику Global Reporting Initiative.
Прежде чем начать
Прежде чем начать
Короткий чек-лист перед подготовкой этого раскрытия — отмечайте пункты по мере их закрытия.
Подготовка
Ключевая информация для подготовки
| Поле подготовки | Что зафиксировать | Подсказка по доказательствам | Ответственный |
|---|---|---|---|
| GRI 302-1 reconciliation | Energy streams excluded because they are already reported within the organization. | GRI 302-1 workbook and boundary mapping. | Sustainability / Energy |
| Upstream and downstream screening | Full assessment of potential value-chain categories and activities. | Category screening and significance assessment. | Sustainability Reporting |
| External energy consumption | Energy in GJ/TJ for each included activity and the consolidated total. | Supplier records, models and source data. | Category data owners |
| Value-chain category | Applicable upstream or downstream category. | GHG Protocol category mapping. | Sustainability Reporting |
| Relevance criteria | Why an activity is included or excluded. | Significance methodology and approval record. | Sustainability / Risk |
| Activity data | Distance, fuel, electricity, production, sales, use-phase or treatment data. | Operational system exports. | Procurement / Logistics / Product teams |
| Primary or estimated data | Data-quality classification and primary-data coverage. | Supplier files and estimation register. | Data owners |
| Calculation method | Method, assumptions, allocation and calculation tool. | Methodology document and model. | Data Analytics / Sustainability |
| Conversion factors | Energy factors, source, version and period. | Factor library and official sources. | Sustainability / Energy |
| Category total | Energy consumption by upstream or downstream category. | Calculation workbook. | Sustainability Reporting |
| Consolidated total | Total energy consumption outside the organization. | Category reconciliation. | Sustainability Reporting |
| Renewable/non-renewable split | Optional under GRI 302-2; useful for transition to GRI 103. | Energy-source classification. | Energy / Suppliers |
Как это подготовить
Запросить данные
Request the disclosure evidence
Переведите раскрытие на язык внутреннего бизнес-вопроса, а затем адаптируйте его под терминологию вашей организации.
Provide the reporting-period records and reconciliations for Disclosure 302-2: GRI 302-1 reconciliation; Upstream and downstream screening; External energy consumption; Value-chain category; Relevance criteria; Activity data; Primary or estimated data; Calculation method; Conversion factors; Category total; Consolidated total; Renewable/non-renewable split. Include scope, definitions, methods, assumptions, limitations, owners and approvals.
Use the organisation's own role and document names, but preserve the defined GRI terms and the scope described above.
Более удачный запрос
Provide the reporting-period records and reconciliations for Disclosure 302-2: GRI 302-1 reconciliation; Upstream and downstream screening; External energy consumption; Value-chain category; Relevance criteria; Activity data; Primary or estimated data; Calculation method; Conversion factors; Category total; Consolidated total; Renewable/non-renewable split. Include scope, definitions, methods, assumptions, limitations, owners and approvals.
Составьте раскрытие
Заметки, которые превращают данные в раскрытие
Учебные шаблоны LRA — адаптируйте их под вашу организацию и сверьтесь с официальным источником перед утверждением.
Примечание о методике
Activity data used for Scope 3 calculations can support the disclosure, but GRI 302-2 reports energy rather than GHG emissions. Use energy-content or activity-to-energy conversion factors and report the result in joules or multiples, not tonnes of CO₂e.
Примечание о контексте
Keep mandatory Requirements, GRI recommendations and additional LRA preparation controls clearly distinguished. Use a GRI 1 reason for omission where an applicable requirement cannot be reported.
Центр загрузок
Инструменты и формы для подготовки
Профессиональные инструменты подготовки для GRI 302-2 — бесплатно с членством в LRA Community. Зарегистрируйтесь один раз (это бесплатно), и откроются все загрузки, а вместе с ними Библиотека раскрытий, шаблоны и AI-ассистент LRA.
Готовность к заверению
Для каждого утверждения проверьте доказательства
| Утверждение | Риски | Доказательства для проверки |
|---|---|---|
| GRI 302-1 reconciliation is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates gri 302-1 reconciliation. | GRI 302-1 workbook and boundary mapping. |
| Upstream and downstream screening is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates upstream and downstream screening. | Category screening and significance assessment. |
| External energy consumption is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates external energy consumption. | Supplier records, models and source data. |
| Value-chain category is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates value-chain category. | GHG Protocol category mapping. |
| Relevance criteria is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates relevance criteria. | Significance methodology and approval record. |
| Activity data is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates activity data. | Operational system exports. |
| Primary or estimated data is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates primary or estimated data. | Supplier files and estimation register. |
| Calculation method is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates calculation method. | Methodology document and model. |
| Conversion factors is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates conversion factors. | Factor library and official sources. |
| Category total is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates category total. | Calculation workbook. |
| Consolidated total is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates consolidated total. | Category reconciliation. |
| Renewable/non-renewable split is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates renewable/non-renewable split. | Energy-source classification. |
Пакет доказательств для подготовки
Типичные пробелы в отчётности
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Ссылки на стандарты
Соответствующие требования GRI и смежные раскрытия
Доступные ссылки на стандарты и близкие раскрытия, полезные при подготовке этого требования.
GRI
GRI 302-2
в составе GRI 302: Energy
Связанное и другое
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