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GRI 302: Energy·Disclosure GRI 302-5

Reductions in energy requirements of products and services

Guía práctica para preparar esta divulgación. Use esta ficha para identificar la información a preparar, verificar afirmaciones y organizar la evidencia de soporte. Para los requisitos exactos, consulte siempre la fuente oficial de Global Reporting Initiative.

Estatus legal

GRI 302: Energy 2016 remains applicable for reports or other materials published up to 31 December 2026. For reporting published on or after 1 January 2027, use the corresponding disclosure in GRI 103: Energy 2025.

Pasaporte publicado

Última revisión el 2026-08-01
RK Revisado por Dr Ross KurinkoLinkedIn Strategic ESG Advisor · IFRS S1 & S2 / GRI / ESRS expert GRI Certified Global Trainer · PhD, University of Cambridge · ESG-AI expert 15+ years on FTSE 100 & Fortune Global 500 disclosures Canary Wharf, London Material formativo de LRA · No emitido ni avalado por Global Reporting Initiative

Norma

GRI 302: Energy

Disclosure GRI 302-5 · 2016

En vigor

2018-07-01

Fuente oficial: Abrir ↗

Última revisión

2026-08-01

Material formativo de LRA · No emitido ni avalado por Global Reporting Initiative

Foco de la divulgación

Disclosure 302-5 requires an organization to report the reductions in energy requirements of products and services sold during the reporting period, expressed in joules or multiples.

The organization also reports the basis used to calculate the reductions, such as a base year or baseline, the rationale for choosing that basis, and the standards, methodologies, assumptions and calculation tools applied.

A percentage improvement or a reduction per functional unit can be provided as additional use-oriented information, but it does not replace the absolute reduction required by the disclosure. The organization should explain how per-unit improvements were aggregated across the relevant sold product or service population.

The calculation should clearly identify the product or service population, the functional unit, the baseline and current energy requirements, the number of products sold or services delivered, and the period represented by the reduction. Do not confuse reductions in the energy requirements of sold products and services with reductions in the organization’s own operational energy consumption under Disclosure 302-4.

Where applicable, use recognized industry use standards. Where different standards or methodologies apply, explain how they were selected and how the results were made comparable.

Este material formativo de LRA apoya la preparación de la divulgación. Para los requisitos exactos, consulte siempre la fuente oficial de Global Reporting Initiative.

Antes de empezar

Antes de empezar

Una breve lista de comprobación antes de preparar esta divulgación: marque cada punto a medida que lo resuelva.

Preparación

Información clave que preparar

Campo de preparación Qué recopilar Pista de evidencia Responsable
Product or service population Products sold or services delivered during the reporting period. Sales ledger, installation or service records. Sales Operations / Finance
Functional unit Unit used to compare energy requirements. Product test standard or service definition. Product / Engineering
Baseline energy requirement Energy needed by the reference product or service. Baseline tests, specifications and models. Engineering / R&D
Current energy requirement Energy needed by the sold product or service. Current tests and product specifications. Engineering / R&D
Per-unit reduction Difference between baseline and current requirement. Calculation workbook. Engineering / Data
Absolute reduction Aggregate reduction for the sold population, in GJ or TJ. Calculation and sales reconciliation. Sustainability Reporting
Reduction timeframe Per use, annual, reporting-period or lifetime basis. Methodology note. Product / Sustainability
Base year or baseline Comparison basis used. Technical files and version history. Engineering
Basis rationale Why the comparison is valid and appropriate. Method approval and comparability assessment. Product / Sustainability
Industry standard Applicable test or use standard. Official standard and test reports. Technical Compliance
Method and assumptions Model, usage profile, operating conditions and tools. Assumption log and model files. Engineering / Data
Conversion Source units and conversion to GJ/TJ. Conversion-factor register. Energy / Sustainability
Scope and limitations Products, markets, exclusions and uncertainty. Scope mapping and limitation note. Sustainability Reporting
+ Mostrar los subelementos de GRI 302-5 (lista de trabajo de LRA)

Cómo prepararlo

Disclosure 302-5 requires an organization to report the reductions in energy requirements of products and services sold during the reporting period, expressed in joules or multiples.
Collect and reconcile the records for: Product or service population; Functional unit; Baseline energy requirement; Current energy requirement; Per-unit reduction; Absolute reduction; Reduction timeframe; Base year or baseline; Basis rationale; Industry standard; Method and assumptions; Conversion; Scope and limitations.
Apply Disclosure 302-5 when the related topic is material and this disclosure is relevant to the organisation's impacts, or when an applicable GRI Sector Standard identifies it for reporting.
Draft the response using the defined terms shown in the disclosure focus; do not substitute broader internal labels.
Review the final wording against every requirement and the supporting governance or data records before sign-off.

Solicitar los datos

Request the disclosure evidence

Traduzca la divulgación a una pregunta de negocio interna y adáptela después al lenguaje propio de su organización.

Provide the reporting-period records and reconciliations for Disclosure 302-5: Product or service population; Functional unit; Baseline energy requirement; Current energy requirement; Per-unit reduction; Absolute reduction; Reduction timeframe; Base year or baseline; Basis rationale; Industry standard; Method and assumptions; Conversion; Scope and limitations. Include scope, definitions, methods, assumptions, limitations, owners and approvals.

Use the organisation's own role and document names, but preserve the defined GRI terms and the scope described above.

Solicitud mejor

Provide the reporting-period records and reconciliations for Disclosure 302-5: Product or service population; Functional unit; Baseline energy requirement; Current energy requirement; Per-unit reduction; Absolute reduction; Reduction timeframe; Base year or baseline; Basis rationale; Industry standard; Method and assumptions; Conversion; Scope and limitations. Include scope, definitions, methods, assumptions, limitations, owners and approvals.

Redacte su divulgación

Notas que convierten los datos en una divulgación

Plantillas formativas de LRA: adáptelas a su organización y consulte la fuente oficial antes de la aprobación.

Nota metodológica

Where applicable, use recognized industry use standards. Where different standards or methodologies apply, explain how they were selected and how the results were made comparable.

Nota de contexto

Keep mandatory Requirements, GRI recommendations and additional LRA preparation controls clearly distinguished. Use a GRI 1 reason for omission where an applicable requirement cannot be reported.

Centro de descargas

Herramientas y formularios de preparación

Herramientas profesionales de preparación para GRI 302-5 — gratuitas con la membresía de LRA Community. Regístrese una vez (es gratis) y se desbloquean todas las descargas, junto con la Biblioteca de divulgaciones, las plantillas y el asistente de IA de LRA.

Gratis · Miembros de la Community

Preparación para el aseguramiento

Para cada afirmación, compruebe la evidencia

Afirmación Riesgos Evidencia que comprobar
Product or service population is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates product or service population.Sales ledger, installation or service records.
Functional unit is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates functional unit.Product test standard or service definition.
Baseline energy requirement is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates baseline energy requirement.Baseline tests, specifications and models.
Current energy requirement is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates current energy requirement.Current tests and product specifications.
Per-unit reduction is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates per-unit reduction.Calculation workbook.
Absolute reduction is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates absolute reduction.Calculation and sales reconciliation.
Reduction timeframe is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates reduction timeframe.Methodology note.
Base year or baseline is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates base year or baseline.Technical files and version history.
Basis rationale is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates basis rationale.Method approval and comparability assessment.
Industry standard is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates industry standard.Official standard and test reports.
Method and assumptions is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates method and assumptions.Assumption log and model files.
Conversion is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates conversion.Conversion-factor register.
Scope and limitations is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates scope and limitations.Scope mapping and limitation note.

Paquete de evidencia que preparar

Carencias habituales en los informes

Reporting a percentage or per-unit improvement without the required absolute reduction.
Mixing sold-product energy requirements with the organisation's operational energy consumption.
Using internal labels in place of the defined GRI terms.
Leaving a required preparation field unsupported by traceable evidence.
Treating GRI recommendations as mandatory requirements or mandatory requirements as optional.
Publishing estimates, exclusions or partial scope without methods, assumptions and the applicable reason for omission.
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Referencias del marco

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