GRI 302: Energy·Disclosure GRI 302-4
Reduction of energy consumption
Guía práctica para preparar esta divulgación. Use esta ficha para identificar la información a preparar, verificar afirmaciones y organizar la evidencia de soporte. Para los requisitos exactos, consulte siempre la fuente oficial de Global Reporting Initiative.
Estatus legal
GRI 302: Energy 2016 remains applicable for reports or other materials published up to 31 December 2026. For reporting published on or after 1 January 2027, use the corresponding disclosure in GRI 103: Energy 2025.
Pasaporte publicado
Última revisión el 2026-08-01
Revisado por
Dr Ross KurinkoLinkedIn
Strategic ESG Advisor · IFRS S1 & S2 / GRI / ESRS expert
GRI Certified Global Trainer · PhD, University of Cambridge · ESG-AI expert
15+ years on FTSE 100 & Fortune Global 500 disclosures
Canary Wharf, London
Material formativo de LRA · No emitido ni avalado por Global Reporting Initiative
Norma
GRI 302: Energy
Disclosure GRI 302-4 · 2016
Última revisión
2026-08-01
Material formativo de LRA · No emitido ni avalado por Global Reporting Initiative
Foco de la divulgación
Disclosure 302-4 requires an organization to report the amount of reduction in energy consumption achieved as a direct result of conservation and efficiency initiatives, in joules or multiples.
The disclosure states the types of energy included — fuel, electricity, heating, cooling, steam, or all of these — the base year or baseline used and the rationale for selecting it, and the standards, methodologies, assumptions and calculation tools applied.
A reduction in total energy consumption does not automatically qualify. The organization must demonstrate a direct link between the reported reduction and an identified conservation or efficiency initiative. Reductions resulting from reduced production capacity or outsourcing must be excluded.
State whether each reduction was estimated, modelled or calculated using direct measurements. Where estimates or modelling were used, disclose the methods. Adjust or normalize the calculation for relevant changes in production, operating hours, occupancy, weather, product mix and organizational scope.
Reductions for different energy types can be presented separately or combined after conversion to a common joule-based unit. Prevent overlap and double counting between initiatives.
Este material formativo de LRA apoya la preparación de la divulgación. Para los requisitos exactos, consulte siempre la fuente oficial de Global Reporting Initiative.
Antes de empezar
Antes de empezar
Una breve lista de comprobación antes de preparar esta divulgación: marque cada punto a medida que lo resuelva.
Preparación
Información clave que preparar
| Campo de preparación | Qué recopilar | Pista de evidencia | Responsable |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservation or efficiency initiative | Initiative directly responsible for the reduction. | Project plan, commissioning and technical records. | Engineering / Operations |
| Eligible energy reduction | Reduction directly attributable to the initiative, in GJ or TJ. | Calculation workbook, meters and invoices. | Energy Management |
| Types of energy | Fuel, electricity, heating, cooling and/or steam. | Energy-flow and project mapping. | Energy Management |
| Base year or baseline | Comparison basis used in the calculation. | Historical consumption or baseline model. | Energy / Data Analytics |
| Rationale | Why the selected base year or baseline is appropriate. | Methodology note and approval. | Sustainability Reporting |
| Measurement basis | Direct measurement, estimation or modelling. | Meter records or calculation methodology. | Engineering / Energy |
| Estimation or modelling method | Formula, variables, assumptions and calculation tools. | Engineering model and working papers. | Engineering / Data Analytics |
| Normalization | Production, weather, occupancy, operating hours and other adjustments. | Operational and external datasets. | Operations / Data Analytics |
| Capacity and outsourcing exclusion | Confirmation that reduced capacity and outsourcing effects were removed. | Production, scope and outsourcing reconciliation. | Operations / Finance |
| Units and conversion | Source unit, final GJ/TJ amount and conversion-factor source. | Conversion-factor register. | Energy / Sustainability |
| Overlap control | Treatment of interactions and double counting between initiatives. | Initiative reconciliation. | Energy Management |
| Reporting scope and period | Entities, sites, initiatives and period covered. | Scope mapping and reporting calendar. | Sustainability Reporting |
Cómo prepararlo
Solicitar los datos
Request the disclosure evidence
Traduzca la divulgación a una pregunta de negocio interna y adáptela después al lenguaje propio de su organización.
Provide the reporting-period records and reconciliations for Disclosure 302-4: Conservation or efficiency initiative; Eligible energy reduction; Types of energy; Base year or baseline; Rationale; Measurement basis; Estimation or modelling method; Normalization; Capacity and outsourcing exclusion; Units and conversion; Overlap control; Reporting scope and period. Include scope, definitions, methods, assumptions, limitations, owners and approvals.
Use the organisation's own role and document names, but preserve the defined GRI terms and the scope described above.
Solicitud mejor
Provide the reporting-period records and reconciliations for Disclosure 302-4: Conservation or efficiency initiative; Eligible energy reduction; Types of energy; Base year or baseline; Rationale; Measurement basis; Estimation or modelling method; Normalization; Capacity and outsourcing exclusion; Units and conversion; Overlap control; Reporting scope and period. Include scope, definitions, methods, assumptions, limitations, owners and approvals.
Redacte su divulgación
Notas que convierten los datos en una divulgación
Plantillas formativas de LRA: adáptelas a su organización y consulte la fuente oficial antes de la aprobación.
Nota metodológica
Reductions for different energy types can be presented separately or combined after conversion to a common joule-based unit. Prevent overlap and double counting between initiatives.
Nota de contexto
Keep mandatory Requirements, GRI recommendations and additional LRA preparation controls clearly distinguished. Use a GRI 1 reason for omission where an applicable requirement cannot be reported.
Centro de descargas
Herramientas y formularios de preparación
Herramientas profesionales de preparación para GRI 302-4 — gratuitas con la membresía de LRA Community. Regístrese una vez (es gratis) y se desbloquean todas las descargas, junto con la Biblioteca de divulgaciones, las plantillas y el asistente de IA de LRA.
Preparación para el aseguramiento
Para cada afirmación, compruebe la evidencia
| Afirmación | Riesgos | Evidencia que comprobar |
|---|---|---|
| Conservation or efficiency initiative is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates conservation or efficiency initiative. | Project plan, commissioning and technical records. |
| Eligible energy reduction is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates eligible energy reduction. | Calculation workbook, meters and invoices. |
| Types of energy is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates types of energy. | Energy-flow and project mapping. |
| Base year or baseline is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates base year or baseline. | Historical consumption or baseline model. |
| Rationale is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates rationale. | Methodology note and approval. |
| Measurement basis is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates measurement basis. | Meter records or calculation methodology. |
| Estimation or modelling method is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates estimation or modelling method. | Engineering model and working papers. |
| Normalization is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates normalization. | Operational and external datasets. |
| Capacity and outsourcing exclusion is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates capacity and outsourcing exclusion. | Production, scope and outsourcing reconciliation. |
| Units and conversion is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates units and conversion. | Conversion-factor register. |
| Overlap control is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates overlap control. | Initiative reconciliation. |
| Reporting scope and period is reported accurately and completely. | The response omits, misclassifies or overstates reporting scope and period. | Scope mapping and reporting calendar. |
Paquete de evidencia que preparar
Carencias habituales en los informes
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Referencias del marco
Requisitos aplicables de GRI y divulgaciones relacionadas
Referencias disponibles del marco y divulgaciones cercanas relevantes para preparar este requisito.
GRI
GRI 302-4
dentro de GRI 302: Energy
Relacionado y explorar
Más en GRI 302 → Ver el catálogo completo → Inicio de la Biblioteca de divulgaciones → Buscar en todas las divulgaciones →
Profundizar · GRI 302-4
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