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GRI 302: Energy·Disclosure GRI 302-3

Energy intensity

Guía práctica para preparar esta divulgación. Use esta ficha para identificar la información a preparar, verificar afirmaciones y organizar la evidencia de soporte. Para los requisitos exactos, consulte siempre la fuente oficial de Global Reporting Initiative.

Estatus legal

GRI 302: Energy 2016 remains applicable for reports or other materials published up to 31 December 2026. For reporting published on or after 1 January 2027, use the corresponding disclosure in GRI 103: Energy 2025.

Pasaporte publicado

Última revisión el 2026-08-01
RK Revisado por Dr Ross KurinkoLinkedIn Strategic ESG Advisor · IFRS S1 & S2 / GRI / ESRS expert GRI Certified Global Trainer · PhD, University of Cambridge · ESG-AI expert 15+ years on FTSE 100 & Fortune Global 500 disclosures Canary Wharf, London Material formativo de LRA · No emitido ni avalado por Global Reporting Initiative

Norma

GRI 302: Energy

Disclosure GRI 302-3 · 2016

En vigor

2018-07-01

Fuente oficial: Abrir ↗

Última revisión

2026-08-01

Material formativo de LRA · No emitido ni avalado por Global Reporting Initiative

Foco de la divulgación

Disclosure 302-3 requires an organization to report its energy intensity ratio, the organization-specific metric used as the denominator, the types of energy included in the calculation, and whether the ratio covers energy consumed within the organization, outside the organization, or both.

Calculate the ratio by dividing absolute energy consumption by the organization-specific metric. Present the result in a compound unit that identifies both elements of the calculation, for example kWh/tonne, MJ/FTE, kWh/m² or GJ/GBP million revenue. Do not replace the energy intensity ratio with a percentage change or an energy-mix percentage.

If the organization reports intensity for energy consumed within the organization and energy consumed outside it, present the two ratios separately. State whether the numerator includes fuel, electricity, heating, cooling, steam, or all of these energy types.

The primary ratio should represent the organization. Facility-, country- or business-unit-level ratios can be presented as additional breakdowns where they improve transparency or comparability. Numerator and denominator should cover the same entities, activities and reporting period.

Este material formativo de LRA apoya la preparación de la divulgación. Para los requisitos exactos, consulte siempre la fuente oficial de Global Reporting Initiative.

Antes de empezar

Antes de empezar

Una breve lista de comprobación antes de preparar esta divulgación: marque cada punto a medida que lo resuelva.

Preparación

Información clave que preparar

Campo de preparación Qué recopilar Pista de evidencia Responsable
Absolute energy numerator Energy amount included in the ratio and its unit. GRI 302-1/302-2 workbook, meters, invoices and fuel records. Energy / Operations
Organization-specific denominator Activity, output, scale or financial metric used in the calculation, including amount and unit. Production, finance, property or workforce records. Relevant business owner
Energy intensity ratio Numerator divided by denominator. Calculation workbook and arithmetic check. Sustainability Reporting
Ratio unit Compound unit showing energy per organization-specific metric. Published table and calculation schedule. Sustainability Reporting
Types of energy included Fuel, electricity, heating, cooling, steam, or all. Energy-type mapping. Energy Management
Energy scope Within the organization, outside it, or both. GRI 302-1/302-2 scope reconciliation. Sustainability Reporting
Separate scope ratios Separate ratios where within and outside energy are both reported. Calculation workbook. Sustainability Reporting
Reporting boundary Entities, facilities and activities covered by numerator and denominator. Entity and facility mapping. Sustainability / Finance
Reporting period Period covered by both calculation inputs. Reporting calendar and source extracts. Data owners
Methodology Formula, conversions, estimates and consolidation approach. Method note and factor register. Sustainability / Energy
+ Mostrar los subelementos de GRI 302-3 (lista de trabajo de LRA)

Cómo prepararlo

Disclosure 302-3 requires an organization to report its energy intensity ratio, the organization-specific metric used as the denominator, the types of energy included in the calculation, and whether the ratio covers energy consumed within the organization, outside the organization, or both.
Collect and reconcile the records for: Absolute energy numerator; Organization-specific denominator; Energy intensity ratio; Ratio unit; Types of energy included; Energy scope; Separate scope ratios; Reporting boundary; Reporting period; Methodology.
Apply Disclosure 302-3 when the related topic is material and this disclosure is relevant to the organisation's impacts, or when an applicable GRI Sector Standard identifies it for reporting.
Draft the response using the defined terms shown in the disclosure focus; do not substitute broader internal labels.
Review the final wording against every requirement and the supporting governance or data records before sign-off.

Solicitar los datos

Request the disclosure evidence

Traduzca la divulgación a una pregunta de negocio interna y adáptela después al lenguaje propio de su organización.

Provide the reporting-period records and reconciliations for Disclosure 302-3: Absolute energy numerator; Organization-specific denominator; Energy intensity ratio; Ratio unit; Types of energy included; Energy scope; Separate scope ratios; Reporting boundary; Reporting period; Methodology. Include scope, definitions, methods, assumptions, limitations, owners and approvals.

Use the organisation's own role and document names, but preserve the defined GRI terms and the scope described above.

Solicitud mejor

Provide the reporting-period records and reconciliations for Disclosure 302-3: Absolute energy numerator; Organization-specific denominator; Energy intensity ratio; Ratio unit; Types of energy included; Energy scope; Separate scope ratios; Reporting boundary; Reporting period; Methodology. Include scope, definitions, methods, assumptions, limitations, owners and approvals.

Redacte su divulgación

Notas que convierten los datos en una divulgación

Plantillas formativas de LRA: adáptelas a su organización y consulte la fuente oficial antes de la aprobación.

Nota metodológica

The primary ratio should represent the organization. Facility-, country- or business-unit-level ratios can be presented as additional breakdowns where they improve transparency or comparability. Numerator and denominator should cover the same entities, activities and reporting period.

Nota de contexto

Keep mandatory Requirements, GRI recommendations and additional LRA preparation controls clearly distinguished. Use a GRI 1 reason for omission where an applicable requirement cannot be reported.

Centro de descargas

Herramientas y formularios de preparación

Herramientas profesionales de preparación para GRI 302-3 — gratuitas con la membresía de LRA Community. Regístrese una vez (es gratis) y se desbloquean todas las descargas, junto con la Biblioteca de divulgaciones, las plantillas y el asistente de IA de LRA.

Gratis · Miembros de la Community

Preparación para el aseguramiento

Para cada afirmación, compruebe la evidencia

Afirmación Riesgos Evidencia que comprobar
Absolute energy numerator is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates absolute energy numerator.GRI 302-1/302-2 workbook, meters, invoices and fuel records.
Organization-specific denominator is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates organization-specific denominator.Production, finance, property or workforce records.
Energy intensity ratio is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates energy intensity ratio.Calculation workbook and arithmetic check.
Ratio unit is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates ratio unit.Published table and calculation schedule.
Types of energy included is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates types of energy included.Energy-type mapping.
Energy scope is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates energy scope.GRI 302-1/302-2 scope reconciliation.
Separate scope ratios is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates separate scope ratios.Calculation workbook.
Reporting boundary is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates reporting boundary.Entity and facility mapping.
Reporting period is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates reporting period.Reporting calendar and source extracts.
Methodology is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates methodology.Method note and factor register.

Paquete de evidencia que preparar

Carencias habituales en los informes

Reporting energy intensity as a percentage rather than a dimensional ratio.
Combining within-organisation and outside-organisation energy without clear scope.
Using internal labels in place of the defined GRI terms.
Leaving a required preparation field unsupported by traceable evidence.
Treating GRI recommendations as mandatory requirements or mandatory requirements as optional.
Publishing estimates, exclusions or partial scope without methods, assumptions and the applicable reason for omission.
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Referencias del marco

Requisitos aplicables de GRI y divulgaciones relacionadas

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Profundizar · GRI 302-3

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