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GRI 201: Economic Performance·Disclosure GRI 201-2

Financial implications and other risks and opportunities due to climate change

Guía práctica para preparar esta divulgación. Use esta ficha para identificar la información a preparar, verificar afirmaciones y organizar la evidencia de soporte. Para los requisitos exactos, consulte siempre la fuente oficial de Global Reporting Initiative.

Estatus legal

GRI 201-2 remains applicable for reporting published before 1 January 2027. It will be withdrawn when GRI 102: Climate Change 2025 becomes effective for climate-related reporting published on or after 1 January 2027.

Pasaporte publicado

Última revisión el 2026-07-30
RK Revisado por Dr Ross KurinkoLinkedIn Strategic ESG Advisor · IFRS S1 & S2 / GRI / ESRS expert GRI Certified Global Trainer · PhD, University of Cambridge · ESG-AI expert 15+ years on FTSE 100 & Fortune Global 500 disclosures Canary Wharf, London Material formativo de LRA · No emitido ni avalado por Global Reporting Initiative

Norma

GRI 201: Economic Performance

Disclosure GRI 201-2 · 2016

En vigor

2018-07-01

Fuente oficial: Abrir ↗

Última revisión

2026-07-30

Material formativo de LRA · No emitido ni avalado por Global Reporting Initiative

Foco de la divulgación

Disclosure 201-2 requires an organization to report climate-related risks and opportunities that have the potential to generate substantive changes in its operations, revenue, or expenditure. For each identified risk or opportunity, the organization is required to describe its nature and classify it as physical, regulatory, or other; describe the associated impact; report the financial implications before action is taken; describe the methods used to manage it; and report the costs of actions taken.

If the organization does not have a system in place to calculate the financial implications or costs, or to make revenue projections, it must report its plans and timeline for developing the necessary systems. This is a conditional requirement and does not create a separate model-development datapoint where an adequate system already exists.

GRI also recommends reporting the driver, projected timeframe, direct and indirect impacts, potential effects on capital and operating costs, demand, capital availability and investment opportunities, likelihood, and magnitude for each identified risk and opportunity.

Disclosure 201-2 remains applicable for reporting published before 1 January 2027. It will be withdrawn when GRI 102: Climate Change 2025 becomes effective for climate-related reporting published on or after 1 January 2027.

Este material formativo de LRA apoya la preparación de la divulgación. Para los requisitos exactos, consulte siempre la fuente oficial de Global Reporting Initiative.

Antes de empezar

Antes de empezar

Una breve lista de comprobación antes de preparar esta divulgación: marque cada punto a medida que lo resuelva.

Preparación

Información clave que preparar

Campo de preparación Qué recopilar Pista de evidencia Responsable
Risk or opportunity nature and classification Disclosure 201-2 requires an organization to report climate-related risks and opportunities that have the potential to generate substantive changes in its operations, revenue, or expenditure. For each identified risk or opportunity, the organization is required to describe its nature and classify it as physical, regulatory, or other; describe the associated impact; report the financial implications before action is taken; describe the methods used to manage it; and report the costs of actions taken. Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting risk or opportunity nature and classification. Climate / Risk / Finance / Sustainability reporting
Associated business impact Disclosure 201-2 requires an organization to report climate-related risks and opportunities that have the potential to generate substantive changes in its operations, revenue, or expenditure. For each identified risk or opportunity, the organization is required to describe its nature and classify it as physical, regulatory, or other; describe the associated impact; report the financial implications before action is taken; describe the methods used to manage it; and report the costs of actions taken. Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting associated business impact. Climate / Risk / Finance / Sustainability reporting
Financial implications before action Disclosure 201-2 requires an organization to report climate-related risks and opportunities that have the potential to generate substantive changes in its operations, revenue, or expenditure. For each identified risk or opportunity, the organization is required to describe its nature and classify it as physical, regulatory, or other; describe the associated impact; report the financial implications before action is taken; describe the methods used to manage it; and report the costs of actions taken. Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting financial implications before action. Finance / Sustainability reporting
Methods used to manage the risk or opportunity Disclosure 201-2 requires an organization to report climate-related risks and opportunities that have the potential to generate substantive changes in its operations, revenue, or expenditure. For each identified risk or opportunity, the organization is required to describe its nature and classify it as physical, regulatory, or other; describe the associated impact; report the financial implications before action is taken; describe the methods used to manage it; and report the costs of actions taken. Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting methods used to manage the risk or opportunity. Climate / Risk / Finance / Sustainability reporting
Costs of actions taken Disclosure 201-2 requires an organization to report climate-related risks and opportunities that have the potential to generate substantive changes in its operations, revenue, or expenditure. For each identified risk or opportunity, the organization is required to describe its nature and classify it as physical, regulatory, or other; describe the associated impact; report the financial implications before action is taken; describe the methods used to manage it; and report the costs of actions taken. Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting costs of actions taken. Finance / Sustainability reporting
System-development plan and timeline If the organization does not have a system in place to calculate the financial implications or costs, or to make revenue projections, it must report its plans and timeline for developing the necessary systems. This is a conditional requirement and does not create a separate model-development datapoint where an adequate system already exists. Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting system-development plan and timeline. Climate / Risk / Finance / Sustainability reporting
Recommended driver, timeframe and assessment characteristics GRI also recommends reporting the driver, projected timeframe, direct and indirect impacts, potential effects on capital and operating costs, demand, capital availability and investment opportunities, likelihood, and magnitude for each identified risk and opportunity. Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting recommended driver, timeframe and assessment characteristics. Climate / Risk / Finance / Sustainability reporting
Transition to GRI 102 Disclosure 201-2 remains applicable for reporting published before 1 January 2027. It will be withdrawn when GRI 102: Climate Change 2025 becomes effective for climate-related reporting published on or after 1 January 2027. Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting transition to gri 102. Climate / Risk / Finance / Sustainability reporting
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Cómo prepararlo

Report each climate-related risk or opportunity capable of generating substantive changes in operations, revenue or expenditure; do not aggregate unrelated items into one amount.
Collect and reconcile the records for: Risk or opportunity nature and classification; Associated business impact; Financial implications before action; Methods used to manage the risk or opportunity; Costs of actions taken; System-development plan and timeline; Recommended driver, timeframe and assessment characteristics; Transition to GRI 102.
If no system exists to calculate financial implications, costs or revenue projections, report the plans and timeline for developing the necessary systems.
Draft the response using the defined terms shown in the disclosure focus; do not substitute broader internal labels.
Review the final wording against every requirement and the supporting governance or data records before sign-off.

Solicitar los datos

Request the disclosure evidence

Traduzca la divulgación a una pregunta de negocio interna y adáptela después al lenguaje propio de su organización.

For each risk or opportunity, provide its description, physical/regulatory/other classification, associated impact, pre-action financial implications, management method and costs of actions, plus model plans where needed and recommended driver, timeframe, likelihood, magnitude and direct/indirect impact information.

Use the organisation's own role and document names, but preserve the defined GRI terms and the scope described above.

Solicitud mejor

For each risk or opportunity, provide its description, physical/regulatory/other classification, associated impact, pre-action financial implications, management method and costs of actions, plus model plans where needed and recommended driver, timeframe, likelihood, magnitude and direct/indirect impact information.

Redacte su divulgación

Notas que convierten los datos en una divulgación

Plantillas formativas de LRA: adáptelas a su organización y consulte la fuente oficial antes de la aprobación.

Nota metodológica

Keep financial implications before action separate from the costs of actions taken. Use item-level methods, assumptions, timeframes and management evidence.

Nota de contexto

GRI 201-2 remains applicable before 1 January 2027 and is replaced for climate-related reporting when GRI 102: Climate Change 2025 takes effect.

Centro de descargas

Herramientas y formularios de preparación

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Preparación para el aseguramiento

Para cada afirmación, compruebe la evidencia

Afirmación Riesgos Evidencia que comprobar
Risk or opportunity nature and classification is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates risk or opportunity nature and classification.Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting risk or opportunity nature and classification.
Associated business impact is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates associated business impact.Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting associated business impact.
Financial implications before action is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates financial implications before action.Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting financial implications before action.
Methods used to manage the risk or opportunity is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates methods used to manage the risk or opportunity.Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting methods used to manage the risk or opportunity.
Costs of actions taken is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates costs of actions taken.Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting costs of actions taken.
System-development plan and timeline is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates system-development plan and timeline.Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting system-development plan and timeline.
Recommended driver, timeframe and assessment characteristics is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates recommended driver, timeframe and assessment characteristics.Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting recommended driver, timeframe and assessment characteristics.
Transition to GRI 102 is reported accurately and completely.The response omits, misclassifies or overstates transition to gri 102.Approved source records, calculation files, reconciliations and review evidence supporting transition to gri 102.

Paquete de evidencia que preparar

Carencias habituales en los informes

Using material risk without testing for substantive change.
Omitting opportunities or the physical, regulatory or other classification.
Combining several risks into one financial amount.
Reporting only residual effects after action.
Confusing response costs with financial implications before action.
Stating that a model is being built without a plan and timeline.
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Dr Ross Kurinko

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Referencias del marco

Requisitos aplicables de GRI y divulgaciones relacionadas

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Profundizar · GRI 201-2

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