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GRI 101: Biodiversity 2024 · Topic Standard · Cross-sectoral
Disclosure GRI 101-2

Management of biodiversity impacts

Practical guidance for preparing this disclosure. Use this card to identify datapoints, verify claims and organise supporting evidence. For exact requirements, always refer to the official GRI source.

Dr Ross Kurinko, GRI Certified Trainer
Reviewed by Dr Ross Kurinko · GRI Certified Trainer LRA educational guidance · Not issued or endorsed by GRI
Disclosure focus

This disclosure asks an organisation to explain how it manages its biodiversity impacts in practice, rather than just stating that it has a policy. The focus is on the systems, responsibilities and actions used to identify, avoid, reduce and address impacts on nature, and on whether those arrangements are applied consistently across the business.

In practical terms, the report should show the breadth of coverage: whether management approaches apply only to a few flagship sites or to all relevant operations, activities and locations. It should also make clear where the organisation has stronger control and where there are gaps, so readers can understand how complete and embedded the approach really is.

* This LRA educational guidance supports disclosure preparation. For the exact requirements, always refer to the official GRI source.

Before you start

A quick mental checklist before you prepare this disclosure — tick each as you settle it.

Preparation
Key datapoints to prepare
DatapointWhat to captureEvidence hintOwner
Avoidance actionsA plain summary of the steps taken to stop harm to biodiversity from happening in the first place, including the main measures used and where they apply.Project plans, mitigation hierarchy notes, site environmental plans, approvals, and internal action trackers.Environment / Sustainability
Reduction actionsA plain summary of the steps taken to reduce biodiversity harm that could not be fully prevented, including the main measures and the affected activities or sites.Mitigation plans, site monitoring records, contractor instructions, and environmental management logs.Environment / Operations
Ecosystem repair actionsA description of the work done to repair or bring back affected habitats and ecosystems, including the main activities and locations covered.Restoration plans, ecological contractor reports, completion certificates, and site inspection records.Environment / Project Delivery
Restoration aimsThe intended outcomes for the repair or recovery work, stated as the ecological end state or improvement the organisation is trying to achieve.Restoration strategy, project objectives, ecological design documents, and approval papers.Environment / Sustainability
Stakeholder involvementHow affected or relevant parties are involved during the repair and recovery work, including when they are consulted, informed, or participate.Engagement logs, meeting notes, consultation records, grievance records, and community liaison reports.Stakeholder Engagement / Environment
Offsetting actionsA description of the measures used to compensate for biodiversity harm that remains after other steps, including the main offset activity and where it applies.Offset agreements, project files, ecological assessments, and offset monitoring reports.Environment / Sustainability
Transformative and extra conservationA description of the major change-making actions and any additional conservation measures taken, with enough detail to show what was done and in what form.Strategy papers, conservation project records, investment approvals, and implementation updates.Environment / Strategy
High-impact sitesThe sites where biodiversity effects are greatest, identified by name or location and linked to the basis used to rank them as most significant.Site impact assessments, biodiversity risk maps, materiality analysis, and site registers.Environment / Operations
Area under repairThe total land area, in hectares, currently under restoration or rehabilitation work.Ecological project schedules, site maps, contractor measurements, and land survey records.Environment / Project Delivery
Area repairedThe total land area, in hectares, that has been restored or rehabilitated and counted as completed for the reporting period.Completion reports, ecological sign-off documents, post-restoration surveys, and GIS area calculations.Environment / Project Delivery
Offset typeThe kind of offset used, described in business terms that show what form the compensation takes and how it is delivered.Offset contracts, project descriptions, registry entries, and ecological assessment files.Environment / Sustainability
Offset aimsThe intended result of the offset, stated as the ecological outcome it is meant to achieve.Offset design documents, project objectives, and approval papers.Environment / Sustainability
Offset locationThe geographic place where the offset is carried out, with enough detail to identify the site or area.Maps, registry records, land titles, project files, and location coordinates.Environment / Sustainability
Good practice checkA yes/no judgement on whether the offset follows the organisation’s stated good-practice principles, based on the evidence available.Offset assessment checklist, assurance reports, internal review notes, and third-party evaluations.Environment / Sustainability
Good practice basisA short explanation of how the offset meets the organisation’s good-practice principles, including the specific features or controls relied on.Assessment memos, offset design documents, monitoring results, and assurance findings.Environment / Sustainability
Third-party checkA yes/no statement on whether an outside party has certified or verified the offset.Certificates, verification statements, registry records, and assurance reports.Environment / Sustainability
Third-party evidenceA description of the external certification or verification, including who did it and what was checked.Certificate documents, verifier reports, registry entries, and scope statements.Environment / Sustainability
Managed high-impact sitesThe sites with the greatest biodiversity effects that also have a biodiversity management plan in place, identified by site name or location.Site registers, biodiversity management plans, impact rankings, and environmental governance records.Environment / Operations
No-plan explanationA short explanation for each other high-impact site that does not have a biodiversity management plan, stating the reason it is not in place.Gap analysis, site action plans, management decisions, and risk assessments.Environment / Operations
Biodiversity-climate linksA description of how the organisation joins up biodiversity actions with climate actions so the two work together better and conflict less.Integrated strategy papers, project design notes, climate and nature assessments, and cross-functional meeting records.Environment / Strategy
Stakeholder benefit balanceA description of how the organisation designs and runs biodiversity actions so they prevent harm, limit remaining harm, and create the greatest positive effect for stakeholders.Impact assessments, stakeholder engagement records, project design documents, and benefit tracking reports.Environment / Sustainability
Show GRI 101-2 sub-elements (LRA working checklist)
  • Check that any offset follows recognised good-practice principles.
  • Set out the steps used to prevent harm to biodiversity.
  • Set out the steps used to reduce harm that could not be prevented.
  • Set out the steps used to compensate for remaining biodiversity harm.
  • Set out the steps used to repair and bring back affected habitats.
  • Explain how affected stakeholders are involved during the repair and recovery work.
  • Explain how the biodiversity actions and climate actions are aligned, and where conflicts are reduced.
  • Explain how the organisation makes sure biodiversity actions prevent and reduce harm, while also increasing benefits for stakeholders.
  • Describe any wider change-making actions and any extra conservation actions taken.
  • Explain why the other locations do not have a biodiversity plan.
  • State where the offset is located.
  • State what the offset is intended to achieve.
  • State what the repair and recovery work is intended to achieve.
  • Explain how recognised good-practice principles are met for the offset.
  • Explain whether a third party has certified or checked the offset.
  • State whether the offset has been certified or checked by a third party.
  • List the locations with the biggest biodiversity impacts that do have a biodiversity plan.
  • Identify the locations with the biggest biodiversity impacts.
  • State the area restored or rehabilitated, in hectares.
  • State the area currently under restoration or rehabilitation, in hectares.
  • State the kind of biodiversity offset used.

LRA working checklist - paraphrased; see official source

How to prepare
  1. Set the reporting boundary first. Decide which operations, projects, and sites belong in scope, then identify the locations where biodiversity effects are most material so you know what needs to be covered in the disclosure.
  2. Agree the categories of action you will report. Separate what was done to prevent harm, what was done to reduce harm that could not be prevented, what was done to restore or repair affected ecosystems, what was done to compensate for remaining harm, and any wider conservation or transformational measures.
  3. Gather support for each item before drafting. Pull together site records, project files, restoration plans, offset documents, management plans, stakeholder engagement notes, and any third-party checks so each statement can be backed up.
  4. Prepare the figures and narrative in the required format. For restoration and rehabilitation, include the area under work and the area completed, both in hectares. For offsets, state the type, purpose, location, whether good-practice principles are met, how they are met, and whether a third party has certified or checked them, including how that was done.
  5. Record any gaps, exclusions, or differences in coverage. Explain which significant sites have a biodiversity management plan and why other relevant sites do not, and note any changes in scope, method, or underlying data so the reader can understand the basis of the disclosure.
  6. Check the draft against the source data point by point. Confirm that every required item is answered, the wording matches the evidence, the site list is complete, and the final text stays aligned with the official source before sign-off.
Want to do this on a real report? Practise GRI social disclosures live with Dr. Kurinko — GRI Standards Certified Training. Explore →
Request biodiversity management evidence from site operations

Translate the disclosure into an internal business question — then adapt it to your organisation's own language.

What actions, site details and supporting evidence do we have for managing biodiversity impacts across the reporting period?

Use your organisation’s own site, environment and nature terms first, then map them to the reporting disclosure. Ask for the way the work is actually tracked internally, not in framework language, and check the source material before sign-off.

Weak request

Please provide the biodiversity management disclosure for the year.

Why it fails: It uses framework language only, gives no boundary or period, and does not tell the owner what records or site-level details to pull. That makes it hard to find the right evidence and easy to return an incomplete answer.
Better request

Please send the site-level nature management records for [period] across [boundary], including the actions taken to avoid harm, the actions used where harm remained, restoration or rehabilitation details, any offset records, the sites with the biggest impacts, which sites have a site plan, and the supporting files or links. Use your internal labels first, then I will map them for reporting.

Formal email template
Subject: Request for biodiversity management evidence for [reporting period]

Hi [name/team],

Please could you send the information and supporting records for the biodiversity work tracked by your team for [reporting period] across [boundary].

I’m looking for the practical details we use internally for:
- actions taken to avoid harm to nature
- actions taken where harm could not be fully avoided
- restoration or rehabilitation work, including the aim of the work and how stakeholders were involved
- any offsetting activity, including location, purpose, and any third-party check or certification
- sites with the most significant nature impacts, including which ones have a site plan and why others do not
- any links between nature actions and climate actions
- how the approach is set up to reduce harm and support positive outcomes for affected stakeholders

Please include the source record for each item, the site or project name, the period covered, and any supporting documents or links. If your team uses different labels internally, please use those labels first and I will map them for reporting.

A possible LRA training template is attached below for reference only; please adapt this to your organisation and check the source material before sign-off.

Thanks,
[preparer name]
Short Teams / Slack version
Hi [name] — could you share the biodiversity / nature management records for [period] across [boundary]? I need the site list, actions taken, restoration or offset details, any third-party checks, and the supporting files/links. Please use your team’s own terms first, and I’ll map them for reporting. Thanks.
Industry examples
Manufacturing

Context. A plant with land adjacent to a watercourse and a small restoration area around drainage works.

Adapted request. Hi [site manager] — please share the nature management records for [period] for [plant name] and any associated land. I need the actions taken to avoid or reduce harm, the restoration work around the drainage area, the area restored in hectares, any offset records, and whether the site has a site nature plan. Please include the source files and any consultant notes.

Example response. Site: Plant A; Action type: avoid/reduce; Action summary: rerouted access track away from riparian strip; Goal: protect bank habitat; Area under restoration or rehabilitation: 1.2 ha; Area restored or rehabilitated: 0.8 ha; Offset type: habitat creation; Offset goal: replace residual loss; Offset location: nearby county land; Good-practice check: yes; Third-party check: yes; Supporting evidence: ecology report, contractor completion note, consultant sign-off.

Infrastructure / Utilities

Context. A network operator with multiple substations and a linear corridor where some sites have formal habitat plans and others do not.

Adapted request. Hi [environment lead] — could you send the biodiversity management records for [period] across the substations and corridor sites in [boundary]? Please include the sites with the largest nature impacts, which ones have a management plan, why the others do not, any restoration or offset activity, and how nature work is aligned with climate works. Attach the relevant plans, monitoring records and any third-party verification.

Example response. Site list with biggest impacts: Substation 12, Corridor section C4; Has biodiversity management plan: yes for Substation 12, no for Corridor section C4; Reason if no plan: temporary works only, low-duration disturbance, managed through project controls; Nature-climate link: vegetation management timed to reduce habitat disturbance and fire risk; Supporting evidence: site plan, monitoring log, project risk assessment, verification letter.

The full request pack — response form, data table, evidence metadata and sign-off — is in the Download Centre.

Draft your disclosure

LRA training templates — adapt them to your organisation, and check the official source before sign-off.

Method note

Explain how the organisation defined each action category, how it measured hectares and selected the sites included, and how it decided whether an offset counted as meeting its stated good-practice approach.

Context note

Set out what the figures show about the organisation’s response to biodiversity impacts, including where the main sites are, how much land is being restored or has been restored, and how offsets are being used to address any remaining harm.

Fluctuation statement

If the figures changed from the prior period, describe the operational or project reasons behind the movement, such as more sites entering restoration, completion of rehabilitation work, or changes in the number, type, or location of offsets.

Content index entry

GRI 101-2 Management of biodiversity impacts — [location / page] / [notes]

Assurance readiness
For each claim, check the evidence
ClaimRiskEvidence to check
I have documented the practical steps we took to prevent harm to nature, and I can show the working papers that support that narrative.The assurer will test whether the statement is backed by site-level records rather than a high-level summary, and whether the actions described are actually preventive rather than general good practice.['Internal action logs, project plans or method statements showing the measures implemented', 'Site records, permits or operational instructions linking the actions to the disclosed locations', 'Review notes showing the wording was checked against underlying evidence before publication']
Where harm could not be fully prevented, I have set out the measures we used to reduce it, with evidence that these were the measures actually applied.The assurer will probe whether the report overstates what was done, whether the residual harm was identified properly, and whether the reduction measures are specific to the disclosed impacts.['Impact assessments or mitigation plans showing the remaining issues and the response chosen', 'Operational records, contractor instructions or monitoring results showing the measures were carried out', 'Approval trail showing the final text was reconciled to the source records']
I have described the work done to repair affected areas, and the file contains the records behind that description.The assurer will check whether the restoration activity really happened, whether the description matches the work completed, and whether the evidence covers the relevant locations and period.['Restoration plans, completion reports and site photographs', 'Progress monitoring, ecological surveys or handover records', 'Version-controlled draft and sign-off evidence linking the narrative to source documents']
I have stated the intended outcome of the repair work in plain terms, and that outcome is supported by the project documents.The assurer will test whether the stated aim is consistent with the approved plan and whether it is framed as an actual project objective rather than a retrospective claim.['Project charter, business case or restoration plan setting out the intended outcome', 'Internal approvals showing the objective was agreed before work started', 'Evidence that the published wording matches the approved objective']
I have explained how affected parties were involved during the repair work, and I can evidence the engagement that took place.The assurer will look for proof that engagement was ongoing and relevant, not a generic statement about consultation or stakeholder interest.['Meeting notes, correspondence, workshop records or consultation summaries', 'Attendance lists, feedback logs and responses showing how input was handled', 'Records showing the engagement description was checked against the underlying trail']
I have set out any remaining harm that we chose to balance through offsetting, and the supporting records show the offset was actually arranged.The assurer will probe whether the residual impact was identified correctly, whether the offset is linked to that impact, and whether the claim is more than an intention or policy statement.['Residual impact assessment and offset plan', 'Contracts, registry entries or implementation records for the offset arrangement', 'Internal review confirming the disclosed offset matches the underlying evidence']
Evidence pack to prepare
  • The governing policy or written commitment behind this disclosure
  • A methodology / definition note setting out how the disclosure was scoped and prepared
  • Source-system exports the figures or facts were drawn from
  • The internal approval / sign-off record for the disclosure before publication
  • Minutes or records evidencing the relevant engagement or consultation
Common reporting gaps
  • Figures are stated without the supporting narrative, or narrative without figures.
  • Scope is inconsistent between the text and the numbers.
  • The reporting boundary is left undefined.
  • Material changes since the previous period are not disclosed.
  • Estimates and measured values are not distinguished.
  • Source records for the figures are not identified.
Examples
Illustrative examples

Synthetic, written by LRA — not from a company report, not text from any standard.

Food processing · synthetic · written by LRA

Synthetic illustration only. We focused our biodiversity response on the two sites where our land-use change and water abstraction pressures were highest, and we set out the practical steps we took to reduce harm, repair habitats and deal with what could not be fully removed.
- We first changed operating practices to avoid impacts where possible, then reduced the remaining effects through tighter water controls, timing restrictions for works, and habitat buffers around sensitive areas.
- For recovery work, we had 18.0 hectares under active repair and had completed 11.5 hectares by year-end; the aim was to re-establish native cover, improve habitat structure and support return of local species, with nearby landowners, local conservation groups and community representatives involved through site walks, progress reviews and planting days.
- To address the remaining footprint, we used habitat creation and long-term protection as offset measures across 24.0 hectares in the same river catchment, with the offset designed to secure net ecological gain; we also carried out one landscape-scale restoration project and two additional conservation measures, and we considered the offset approach to follow recognised good-practice principles.

Illustrative only: shows how a reporter can describe avoidance, reduction, restoration, stakeholder involvement, residual offsetting, and extra conservation actions in plain language, while keeping figures internally consistent.
Mining services · synthetic · written by LRA

Synthetic illustration only. Our biodiversity work centred on three operating areas with the greatest pressure on habitats, and we used a mix of prevention, repair and compensation measures to manage the effects.
- We avoided some harm by redesigning access routes, narrowing the working footprint and excluding high-value habitat from disturbance; where impacts still occurred, we limited them through seasonal work windows, erosion controls and dust suppression.
- We had 32.0 hectares in restoration or rehabilitation programmes and had brought 19.2 hectares back to target condition by the reporting date; the purpose was to rebuild soil function, re-establish native vegetation and improve habitat connectivity, with local communities, indigenous representatives and environmental advisers engaged through planning meetings, field monitoring and sign-off visits.
- For what remained, we used species habitat enhancement and protected-area support as offset measures covering 40.0 hectares in a nearby bioregion, aiming to balance residual loss and strengthen long-term habitat quality; alongside this, we delivered two transformative land-management changes and one extra conservation initiative, and we judged the offset design to align with accepted good-practice principles.

Illustrative only: shows a second plausible reporter with different sector context and different figures, while covering the same disclosure points in narrative form.
Draft output & visualisation ideas

How to turn the collected data into a draft disclosure. Suggested visuals and a GRI content-index line generated from this disclosure's datapoints.

Suggested visuals

  • Actions taken across the biodiversity response chain — table: A side-by-side summary of the main response steps: measures to prevent harm, steps used to reduce harm that could not be avoided, restoration and rehabilitation work, and any remaining impacts addressed through offsets or other conservation actions.
  • Restoration and rehabilitation progress — bar: A comparison of the area under restoration or rehabilitation with the area already restored or rehabilitated, using hectares.
  • Offset approach by type and location — stacked bar: The mix of offset types used, grouped by where the offset sits geographically, so readers can see how different offset approaches are distributed across places.
  • Sites with the greatest biodiversity pressure — map: The locations of the sites with the most significant biodiversity impacts, helping readers see where the main pressure points are concentrated.
  • Offset design and practice check — table: For each offset, the stated aim, the location, and whether the organisation says it has followed recognised good-practice principles.
From a number to a disclosure

What separates a figure from a disclosure.

Basic

We managed biodiversity impacts at our sites.

Better

We avoided harm where we could, reduced the remaining impacts, and restored 12 ha out of 20 ha affected.

Best

Across our three highest-impact sites this year, we avoided harm first, then reduced what remained, restored 12 ha of the 20 ha affected, and used local habitat offsets because one project still left residual pressure after design changes.

From company reports
Real published reports Compare side by side →Get it free

Real reports where this topic is disclosed. The confidence label shows how closely each match maps to GRI 101-2 — these are report practice, not exact disclosure examples.

CompanySector · CountryYearMatchPageReportAssurance
Zorlu Enerji Elektrik Üretim A.Ş. Electric Utilities / IPP / Energy Traders · Turkey 2025 Partial p. 214 →p. 55 →p. 40 → 2025 Integrated Annual Report → bsi
Evidence in Zorlu Enerji Elektrik Üretim A.Ş.’s report

What the report shows

Zorlu Enerji Elektrik Üretim A.Ş.'s 2025 Integrated Annual Report provides data on biodiversity impacts, including a total assessed area of 3,411,364.07 hectares and a total affected area of 6,439.46 hectares (p.56). The report references management and identification of biodiversity impacts and risks, citing relevant standards and processes (p.214, p.216). However, the report lacks detailed narrative explanations or methodology on several specific disclosure items, with many narrative elements not found or unclear throughout the document.

Evidence-based summary of this company’s own report — not a disclosure template to copy, and not a compliance verdict.

Datapoint coverage

DatapointStatusPage
Avoidance actionsNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Reduction actionsNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Ecosystem repair actionsNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Restoration aimsNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Stakeholder involvementNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Offsetting actionsNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Transformative and extra conservationNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
High-impact sitesA reported value was found on this page. covered p. 214
Area under repairA reported value was found on this page. covered p. 56
Area repairedNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Offset typeNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Offset aimsNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Offset locationNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Good practice checkNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Good practice basisNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Third-party checkNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Third-party evidenceNo quotable evidence was found (methodology/narrative). unclear
Managed high-impact sitesNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
No-plan explanationNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Biodiversity-climate linksNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Stakeholder benefit balanceNo quotable evidence was found (methodology/narrative). unclear

Source trail

  • p. 214biodiversity loss Biodiversity and Ecosystems 101–2 Managing biodiversity impacts Biodiversity and Ecosystems 101–4 Identifying biodiversity impacts
  • p. 45Biodiversity and Ecosystems 120    .Water Footprint / Water and Marine Resources 126    .Circularity 109.    Biodiversity 116    . Ecosystem Services 127    Natural Resource
  • p. 224Impacts, Risks and Opportunities analysis ISO: International Organization for Standardization ISO 14046: Water Footprint Standard ISO 45001: Occupational Health
  • p. 56area: 3,411,364.07 hectares • .Total area assessed: 3,411,364.07 hectares • .Total affected area: 6,439.46 hectares
  • p. 41Biodiversity conservation projects, afforestation and ecosystem restoration works 15.1 Protection of terrestrial and inland water ecosystems Biodiversity and Ecosystems 15.5 Halting
  • p. 216Biodiversity and Ecosystems) (i) Describe the organisation’s processes for identifying, assessing and prioritising nature related dependencies, impacts, risks
Tata AutoComp Systems Limited Automobiles and Components · India 2025 Partial p. 113 →p. 73 →p. 24 → Tata AutoComp Sustainability Report FY 2024-25 → ey
Evidence in Tata AutoComp Systems Limited’s report

What the report shows

Tata AutoComp Systems Limited’s Sustainability Report FY 2024-25 provides some coverage on biodiversity, noting on page 74 that no significant negative impacts on biodiversity were identified and describing actions taken. On page 113, the report references biodiversity impacts, policies to halt and reverse biodiversity loss, and locations with biodiversity, indicating some policy-level engagement. However, the report lacks detailed quantitative data such as area values related to biodiversity and does not provide narrative information on several specific disclosure items, leaving some aspects unclear or unaddressed.

Evidence-based summary of this company’s own report — not a disclosure template to copy, and not a compliance verdict.

Datapoint coverage

DatapointStatusPage
Avoidance actionsEvidence was found on this page. covered p. 74
Reduction actionsNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Ecosystem repair actionsNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Restoration aimsNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Stakeholder involvementNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Offsetting actionsNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Transformative and extra conservationNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
High-impact sitesA reported value was found on this page. covered p. 113
Area under repairNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Area repairedNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Offset typeNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Offset aimsNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Offset locationNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Good practice checkNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Good practice basisNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Third-party checkNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Third-party evidenceNo quotable evidence was found (methodology/narrative). unclear
Managed high-impact sitesA reported value was found on this page. covered p. 3
No-plan explanationNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Biodiversity-climate linksNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Stakeholder benefit balanceNo quotable evidence was found (methodology/narrative). unclear

Source trail

  • p. 74Description of Impacts and Actions Taken No significant negative impacts on biodiversity were
  • p. 115Negative social impacts in the supply chain and actions taken 415-1 Political contributions 403-5 Worker
  • p. 115Negative social impacts in the supply chain and actions taken 415-1 Political contributions
  • p. 114Negative environmental impacts in the supply chain and actions taken 102-4 GHG emissions reduction
  • p. 114Negative environmental impacts in the supply chain and actions taken 102-4 GHG emissions
  • p. 113biodiversity impacts 101-1 Policies to halt and reverse biodiversity loss 101-5 Locations with biodiversity
  • p. 113biodiversity impacts 101-1 Policies to halt and reverse biodiversity loss 101-5 Locations with biodiversity impacts 2-2 Entities
  • p. 113Biodiversity 2024 11 39 11, 12 27, 29, 31, 49 38 17 73-74 4 41, 42 42 16 18 19-25 75 4, 12 36 9 18 27, 29, 31, 49 39 18 75 5 41 41, 42 45 42, 35 - 37 42 29, 73-74 75 2-1
  • p. 30biodiversity related non-compliance YoY Become water positive Assess 100% site for Biodiversity impact Achieve zero liquid discharge
  • p. 3Biodiversity Conservation Sustainable Innovations Water Management Employee Health, Safety & Wellbeing Sustainability Report FY 2024-25 50 51 Information Security & Data
  • p. 107taken care of for 3 years until they have grown to a significant height and width and can survive
  • p. 73biodiversity risk screening across all operational locations and developed a high-level biodiversity management plan. Our approach includes targeted actions
Sands China Ltd. Hotels, Restaurants, Leisure, Tourism Services · Macao 2025 Partial p. 51 →p. 37 →p. 28 → 2025 ESG Report → EY
Evidence in Sands China Ltd.’s report

What the report shows

Sands China Ltd.'s 2025 ESG Report provides data on biodiversity impact assessments, reporting five operational sites in Macao, one in Singapore, and one in New York with such assessments, including the area covered (p.37). The report notes no termination of business partner relationships due to violations related to the disclosure topic (p.52) and acknowledges biodiversity as an emerging topic with both positive and negative impacts discussed (p.28). However, several narrative items related to the disclosure are not found or unclear in the report, indicating gaps in comprehensive coverage of all expected aspects.

Evidence-based summary of this company’s own report — not a disclosure template to copy, and not a compliance verdict.

Datapoint coverage

DatapointStatusPage
Avoidance actionsA reported value was found on this page. covered p. 52
Reduction actionsNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Ecosystem repair actionsNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Restoration aimsNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Stakeholder involvementNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Offsetting actionsNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Transformative and extra conservationNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
High-impact sitesA reported value was found on this page. covered p. 37
Area under repairA reported value was found on this page. covered p. 37
Area repairedNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Offset typeNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Offset aimsNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Offset locationNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Good practice checkNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Good practice basisNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Third-party checkNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Third-party evidenceNo quotable evidence was found (methodology/narrative). unclear
Managed high-impact sitesNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
No-plan explanationNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Biodiversity-climate linksNo quotable evidence was found in this report. not found
Stakeholder benefit balanceA reported value was found on this page. covered p. 28

Source trail

  • p. 52actions taken 2025 ESG Report, p. 93 No relationships with business partners were terminated due to violations related
  • p. 37Biodiversity Impact Assessment Macao Singapore New York Number of operational sites with a biodiversity impact assessment1 5 1 1 Area
  • p. 37biodiversity. 5 Includes paper hygiene goods, printed goods, case goods and upholstered goods City Nature Challenge, Macao APPENDIX GOVERNANCE
  • p. 51biodiversity loss 2025 ESG Report pp. 71–72, 103 Our current activities do not lead to land or sea use change
  • p. 6biodiversity as practices, priorities and desired outcomes evolve. P L A N E T See more on page 12. 2 0 2 1 – 2 0 2 5 H I G H L I G H TS RELEASED
  • p. 37sites with a biodiversity impact assessment1 5 1 1 Area of operational sites with a biodiversity impact assessment (Hectares
  • p. 28Negative impact Positive and negative impact 1 Biodiversity is an emerging topic that previously
  • p. 28Negative impact Positive and negative impact 1 Biodiversity is an emerging topic that previously has been
Check your understanding
A quarry operator has one active site beside a wetland and two smaller depots inland. The team has mapped the wetland risks, changed drainage and timing of works to avoid harm where possible, and is now drafting the disclosure.What should the narrative cover for the site where the main biodiversity pressure sits?
Model answer. Set out the practical steps used to steer clear of harm first, then explain the measures used where some harm could not be fully prevented. Keep the description tied to the site or sites with the greatest effect, and make clear how the approach aims to avoid, then reduce, negative outcomes.
Why this matters. Start with avoidance, then explain reduction measures for any remaining harm, focused on the most affected locations.
A transport company is restoring a former storage yard into habitat after soil removal. It has a 12 ha programme, of which 7 ha have been completed, and it has held meetings with local residents and an ecology group during the work.What details need to be included about the restoration work?
Model answer. Describe what was done to repair the affected area, state the purpose of the work, explain how people with an interest were involved throughout, and give the area under the programme and the area already completed. The figures should be consistent, so the completed area cannot be larger than the total area under work.
Why this matters. Cover the action, the aim, the engagement approach, and both area figures with internally consistent numbers.
A manufacturing group has unavoidable habitat loss at one plant and has agreed an off-site habitat project elsewhere. The project is being checked by an external verifier, and the team is deciding how much detail to include.What should the offset description make clear?
Model answer. Identify the kind of offset used, explain what it is meant to achieve, say where it is located, and state whether it has been checked by an outside party. If it has been checked, describe the form of that check; if not, do not imply external assurance that is not there.
Why this matters. For offsets, explain the type, purpose, location and any third-party check without overstating assurance.
A food producer has four sites with notable biodiversity pressure. Two have site-specific biodiversity plans, one is covered by a wider regional plan, and one has no plan because the land is leased short term and will close next year. The sustainability team also wants to show how its habitat work links with its carbon programme.How should the disclosure handle the site coverage and the link with climate work?
Model answer. List the sites that do have a biodiversity plan, then explain why any remaining sites do not. Also describe how the biodiversity actions are being coordinated with climate-related actions, including where the two sets of measures support each other and where any tensions are being reduced.
Why this matters. Show which significant sites have a plan, explain the gaps, and describe how biodiversity and climate actions are aligned and balanced.
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Related framework references

How this disclosure maps across the major reporting frameworks.

GRIPrimary
GRI 101-2
within GRI 101: Biodiversity 2024
Open official source →
ESRSRelated
ESRS E4
Biodiversity and Ecosystems — closest topical match (post-Omnibus ESRS catalogue).
IFRSNo equivalent
No direct IFRS S1/S2 topical equivalent.
Related & explore
Questions this page answers
How do I use the GRI 101-2 Biodiversity page to turn the datapoints into a draft disclosure?

Start with the plain-language explainer and the step-by-step preparation section, then use the datapoints list to gather the information you need. The draft-output section gives visualisation ideas, narrative starters and a GRI content-index line to help you turn the data into a first draft. ↑ section

What data do I need to collect for GRI 101-2 Biodiversity before I start writing?

The page lists the datapoints to prepare, including actions, repair and restoration information, offset details, site information, good practice checks, third-party checks, and stakeholder-related items. Use that list as your collection checklist so you can build the disclosure from the right source data. ↑ section

How should I scope GRI 101-2 Biodiversity data across sites and actions?

The page points you to high-impact sites, managed high-impact sites, area under repair, area repaired, offset location and no-plan explanation, so scope should be built around where actions happened and where they did not. Use the step-by-step preparation section to make sure the scope is explained consistently in the draft. ↑ section

Who should own the GRI 101-2 Biodiversity data collection and evidence pack?

The page is designed for sustainability/ESG managers, HR or data owners, and assurance reviewers, so ownership should sit with the people who can source the datapoints and evidence. Use the evidence pack section to assign who will provide each item and who will review it before sign-off. ↑ section

What should go into the evidence pack for GRI 101-2 Biodiversity assurance readiness?

The page includes an evidence pack with five items, plus six assurance claims to verify with claim, risk and evidence. Use those sections together so the pack supports both the numbers and the narrative behind the disclosure. ↑ section

What are the common mistakes to avoid when preparing a GRI 101-2 Biodiversity disclosure?

The page has a common reporting gaps and mistakes section that is meant to help you spot missing or inconsistent information before drafting. It is especially useful for checking that actions, offsets, site information and evidence all line up. ↑ section

How do I use the Prep & Assurance workbook for GRI 101-2 Biodiversity?

The Download Centre includes a Prep & Assurance workbook in .xlsx format, which is intended to help you organise the disclosure inputs and assurance checks. Use it alongside the page’s datapoints, evidence pack and assurance claims so the workbook reflects the same scope and terminology. ↑ section

What is the printable Library Card for GRI 101-2 Biodiversity for?

The Download Centre also includes a printable Library Card in .pdf format, which you can use as a quick reference while preparing the disclosure. It is most useful when you want a compact checklist of the page’s main preparation points. ↑ section

How do I use the synthetic example disclosure on the GRI 101-2 Biodiversity page?

The page includes synthetic illustrative example disclosures, including a quantitative table, to show how the information can be presented. Treat it as a formatting and drafting aid only, and make sure any real disclosure uses your own internally consistent data. ↑ section

Can I reuse GRI 101-2 Biodiversity data for ESRS E4 Biodiversity and Ecosystems reporting?

The page says the closest ESRS correspondence is ESRS E4 (Biodiversity and Ecosystems), so the same underlying data may be reusable across both. Use the page as a practical bridge, but do not assume the reporting requirements are identical. ↑ section

More questions this page can help with
  • GRI 101-2 Biodiversity datapoints checklist for preparation and assurance
  • GRI 101-2 Biodiversity evidence pack items for assurance readiness
  • GRI 101-2 Biodiversity common reporting gaps and mistakes
  • GRI 101-2 Biodiversity workbook download how to use
  • GRI 101-2 Biodiversity Library Card PDF what is it for
  • GRI 101-2 Biodiversity draft output narrative starters and content index
  • GRI 101-2 Biodiversity high-impact sites and managed high-impact sites data
  • GRI 101-2 Biodiversity offset type offset aims and offset location
  • GRI 101-2 Biodiversity stakeholder involvement and stakeholder benefit balance
  • GRI 101-2 Biodiversity third-party check and third-party evidence
  • GRI 101-2 Biodiversity restoration aims area under repair area repaired
  • GRI 101-2 Biodiversity ESRS E4 data reuse
  • How to prepare GRI 101-2 Biodiversity disclosure step by step
  • GRI 101-2 Biodiversity assurance claims claim risk evidence
  • GRI 101-2 Biodiversity no-plan explanation how to draft
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Sources, status and disclaimer

This LRA assistance tool is designed for educational and internal data-collection purposes. It is not an official interpretation of the GRI Standards, IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards or EU CSRD/ESRS requirements. When applying these frameworks in professional practice, users should consult and double-check the official standards, guidance and applicable regulatory sources.